精編外研版七年級(jí)英語上冊全冊詞匯及語法測試卷共20套

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精編外研版七年級(jí)英語上冊全冊詞匯及語法測試卷共 20 套Module 5 詞匯篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.熟練掌握重點(diǎn)單詞、詞組的用法2.理解并運(yùn)用關(guān)于學(xué)校生活的表達(dá)1. lesson n. 課，是可數(shù)名詞。have (a) lessons 上課2. because conj. 因?yàn)?。它可以用來引?dǎo)原因狀語從句，對(duì)其提問時(shí)用疑問詞 why。--Why are you in a hurry? 你為什么急匆匆的？-- Because I want to catch the early bus. 因?yàn)槲蚁脍s早班車。3. talk vi. 談?wù)?，說話，其后不能直接跟賓語。當(dāng)表示與某人交談或談?wù)撃橙嘶蚰澄飼r(shí)，常用于如下結(jié)構(gòu)中：（1 ）talk to sb. 和某人談話What should I talk to her? 我該對(duì)她說什么呢?（2 ）talk about sb./sth. 談?wù)撃橙? 某物What are you talking about? 你們在談?wù)撌裁?（3 ）talk with sb. 與某人交談She was talking with a foreign friend. 她在和一位外國朋友交談。4. interesting adj. 有趣的，令人感興趣的It is an interesting book for children. 那是一本有趣的兒童讀物。拓展： interested adj. 感興趣的， be interested in sth. 對(duì). 感興趣。I am interested in the trip next spring. 我對(duì)明年春天的旅行感興趣。5. difficult adj. 難的，困難的拓展： 同義詞 hard adj. 難的 反義詞 easy adj. 簡單的，容易的I have a simple and easy method. 我有個(gè)簡易的方法。6. have breakfast 吃早飯相關(guān)短語：have lunch 吃午飯have supper 吃完飯have dinner 吃飯7. go home 意為“回家” ，其中 home 是副詞，其前不加介詞 to。相關(guān)短語：go to school 去上學(xué)go to bed 上床睡覺（與其相對(duì)應(yīng)的短語：get up 起床）go to sleep 入睡（與其相對(duì)應(yīng)的短語：wake up 醒來）8. watch v. 看，觀看辨析：look/see/watch/read（1 ）look 為不及物動(dòng)詞，后面不能帶賓語，常單獨(dú)使用，以引起對(duì)方注意。look at 是由動(dòng)詞 look 與介詞 at 組成的詞組，相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞，后面可以帶賓語，側(cè)重“看“ 的動(dòng)作。Look! That's an English car. 看！那是一輛英國的小汽車。Look at the blackboard, please. 請看黑板。（2 ）see 為及物動(dòng)詞，意思是“看見，看到 “，側(cè)重“看“的結(jié)果。How many birds can you see in the tree? 你能看到樹上有多少只鳥兒？（3 ）watch 是及物動(dòng)詞，意思是 “觀看、注視“，watch 強(qiáng)調(diào)“ 專注地看” ，有欣賞的意味，用來指注視移動(dòng)著的物體，如：看電視 watch TV 、看球賽 watch ball games/matches、看電影 watch a movie 等。（4 ）read 指“看 ”時(shí)實(shí)指“閱讀 ”，常用于看書 read a book，read books，看報(bào) read a newspaper，read newspapers。9. then adv. 接著，然后，多用于句子的開頭或結(jié)尾，起承上啟下的作用。有時(shí)與 and 連用，即 and then。First she goes to Paris and then to London. 她先去巴黎，再去倫敦。單項(xiàng)選擇1.（2012 年山東臨沂中考）The family had to stay at the hotel, it was raining hard.A. because B. although C. until D. unless2.（山東濟(jì)南中考改編） --- What kind of books do you like?--- I like funny（有趣的）storybooks. They're very .A. boring B. lazy C. quiet D. interesting3.（天津中考改編） We usually go to school on weekdays.A. a B. an C. the D. /4. My sister likes and she wants to be a painter(畫家).A. chemistry B. history C. art D. maths5. Now let’s go together.A. the classroom B. the school C. to home D. home6. What about to the theatre?A. go B. to go C. going D. goes7.They usually have lunch at 11:30 at school.A. a B. an C. the D. /8.---It's twelve o'clock. It's time to .---OK. Let's go to the dining hall.A. go to school B. get up C. have lunch D. go to bed9. ---Do you like physics?---Yes, I do. It's . I am in it.A. interesting, interesting B. interested, interestedC. interesting, interested D. interested, interesting解析及答案：1. 下文提到的“下大雨”是上文“待在旅館里”的原因，用 because 引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，故選 A。2. 可用“聯(lián)系上下文法 ”解答此題。boring 無聊的；lazy 懶的；quiet 安靜的；interesting 有趣的。由答語第一句的句意“我喜歡有趣的故事書”可知“它們非常有趣” 。故選 D。3. 可用“固定搭配法 ”解題。go to school 意為去上學(xué)，school 前不加任何冠詞。故選 D。4. “畫家”與 art 對(duì)應(yīng)。喜歡美術(shù)，想當(dāng)畫家。故選C 。5. go 是不及物動(dòng)詞，接地點(diǎn)名詞時(shí)應(yīng)加 to；接副詞時(shí)則不用 to。home 在此為副詞，故選 D。6. What about.? “……怎么樣？”about 為介詞，后跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)，用動(dòng)詞-ing 形式，故選 C。7. 表示一日三餐的名詞前面通常不加任何冠詞，故選 D。8. 由答語中“好的，讓我們?nèi)ゲ蛷d吧”可知， “現(xiàn)在是吃午飯的時(shí)間了” 。have lunch“吃午飯” ，符合句意，故選 C。9. 第一空要用 interesting，用來修飾事或物；第二空要用 interested，用來修飾人，故選 C?；A(chǔ)演練一、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空 )1. Lisa, it's h past seven. Let's go to school.2. --- What are your l this afternoon?--- Chinese, English and PE.3. China is a great country with a long h .4. What a going shopping this afternoon?5. Lessons s at 1:30 in the afternoon.6. The little boy can w his hands and face.7. I get up at 6:00 in the morning and have b at 6:30.8. It's twelve o'clock. Let's have l .9. We have d in the evening.10. The h next to the bookstore(書店) is Mr. Black's home.11. He's tired and he wants to have a b .12. The boys often go home at 5:00 p.m. and have d at 6:00 p.m.答案：1. half 2. lessons 3. history 4. about 5. start 6. wash7. breakfast 8. lunch 9. dinner10. house 11. break 12. dinner鞏固提高二、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子) 1. 我和我的父母交談。 （詞數(shù)不限）I my parents.2. 我六點(diǎn)鐘起床，然后吃早飯。(詞數(shù)不限)I get up at six o'clock, have breakfast.3. 放學(xué)后他們?nèi)ビ斡尽?(詞數(shù)不限)they go swimming.4. 我不喜歡地理，因?yàn)樗悬c(diǎn)兒難。(詞數(shù)不限)I don't like geography because .5. 我在晚上九點(diǎn)半上床睡覺。 (詞數(shù)不限)I go to bed at .6. 我們星期六不上課。 (詞數(shù)不限)We .7. 我們 10 點(diǎn)鐘有歷史課。(詞數(shù)不限)We ten o'clock.8. 他們在學(xué)校吃午飯嗎 ? they at school?9. 他們晚上做作業(yè)。 (詞數(shù)不限)They in the evening.答案：1. talk to 2. and then3. After school 4. it's a bit / a little difficult5. half past nine in the evening 6. don't have lessons on Saturday7. have history at 8. Do; have lunch9. do their homework一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. --- What's the time now?--- It's .A. twenty pass six B. half past sevenC. at ten past ten D. at five to nine2. Tony's favourite is maths, not English.A. subject B. work C. teacher D. homework3. In the morning they don't TV.A. see B. look C. listen D. watch4. I like noodles meat and vegetables.A. to B. of C. with D. from5. When do you ?A. go to home B. go homeC. go the home D. goes to the home6. They have breakfast at 6:30 go to school at 7:00.A. or B. but C. and D. so7. I usually have lunch in my office.A. a B. an C. the D. /8. We play football Saturday afternoon.A. in B. of C. at D. on9. We all like Ms. Jones her lessons are interesting.A. so B. and C. but D. because10. How about to the cinema on Sunday?A. go B. to go C. going D. will go11. They have dinner the evening.A. at B. on C. in D. to12. We often play our friends after school.A. about B. with C. of D. on13. --- is it today?--- It's Friday.A. What date B. What day C. What time D. When14. Jim often swims 10 o'clock Sunday.A. at; in B. in; at C. at; on D. in; on15. Ma Li wants to talk her parents her lessons.A. about; to B. to; about C. with; to D. about; with答案：1-5 BADCB 6-10 CDDDC 11-15 CBBCB 二、完形填空（天津市薊縣 2013 年期中試題）Hi! I’m Alex Greenall. I’m thirteen and I go to Park school in Oxford, England. I go to school 1 weekdays, but not on Saturday and Sunday. This is my school day. I 2 at half past seven in the morning, and then have breakfast. My school is 3 my house. I go to school at half past eight and see my friends. We start work 4 nine o’clock. We have three lessons in the morning. 5 favorite subject is art. At eleven o’ clock, we 6 in the playground and I talk 7 my friends. They go to the playground and play football, 8 I don’t like football. We have lunch in the dining hall at half past twelve. I like school lunch! We have meat and rice with vegetable, or hamburgers. I drink juice 9 water. We start lessons in the afternoon at half past one. We have two lessons in the afternoon. Then we go home at half past three. In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner 10 my family. I do my homework and go to bed at ten o’clock.1. A. in B. at C. on D. from2. A. get up B. gets up C. getting up D. am getting up3. A. next B. in front C. next to D. behind of4. A. in B. on C. for D. at5. A. I B. me C. My D. Mine6. A. have break B. have a break C. has break D. has a break7. A. about B. for C. to D. in8. A. and B. because C. so D. but9. A. or B. and C. with D. in10. A. and B. for C. of D. with答案：1-5 CACDC 6-10 BCDBD__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. I have fish and rice vegetables lunch.A. with; at B. with; for C. in; at D. in; for2. We go to playground and play football on Sunday.A. the; the B. a; the C. /; a D. the; /3. --- Do you like maths English?--- English.A. and B. so C. but D. or4. My IT lesson at three o'clock in the afternoon.A. is B. are C. am D. be5. They write their names on the blackboard.A. hasn't got B. don't C. haven't got D. aren't6. It is 7:30 in the morning. It's time for students to !A. go to bed B. go shopping C. go to school D. go home7. --- is your English lesson?--- At 10:00 a.m.A. What B. When C. Where D. How8. My brothers TV on Saturday and Sunday.A. eat B. spell C. touch D. watch9. --- What time is it?--- It's . A. half past three B. six fifteenC. three o'clock D. three six10. --- Do you have art in the afternoon?--- .A. Yes, I am B. Yes, I do C. No, we aren't D. No, it isn't二、完形填空Chris is 12 years old. He 1 in a village(村莊) in England. The school in his village is not far 2 his home, so he often goes to school on foot.Chris usually gets up at about 7:00 in the morning. It is not 3 . So he has a quick breakfast. He 4 to school at about 7:50. It takes him about 10 minutes to 5 to school. He gets to school at about 6 o'clock. Sometimes Chris rides(騎) his bike to school.His school begins at 8:10. He thinks numbers are 7 , so his favourite subject is maths. Chris has a 8 . He hopes to go to a big city like London some day (某一天). So he can take the plane.“I 9 take the plane. It must be a lot of fun,“ he says. Can his dream 10 ? “Sure, it can,“ says Chris.1. A. lives B. works C. teaches D. plays2. A. on B. in C. from D. at3. A. late B. early C. bad D. good4. A. goes B. brings C. calls D. stops5. A. take B. ride C. meet D. walk6. A. six B. eight C. nine D. ten7. A. quick B. right C. interesting D. free8. A. hobby B. name C. dream D. friend9. A. never B. often C. usually D. always10. A. have fun B. come true C. have time D. come in三、閱讀理解ADear Alice,I'm in school now. Please bring these things to school: my English dictionary, my pencil box and my keys. The dictionary is on the desk. The pencil box and the keys are in Mom's room.Thanks,Nick Dear Sam,Your uncle's radio is in his room. Please take it to school. He needs(需要) it.Mom Dear Lucy,I need my ping-pong balls and ping-pong bats. Can you take them to my sister Jane? She can bring them to me.Thanks,Tony Dear David,I have a new soccer ball. Let's play soccer this afternoon. If(如果) you can go with me, please call me at 884-5769.Tim 1. What's the meaning of the underlined(劃線) word “bring“?A. 購買 B. 拿走 C. 帶來 D. 銷售2. Where is Nick's English dictionary?A. In Mom's room. B. On the desk.C. In the schoolbag. D. In the desk.3. Who needs a radio?A. Sam's sister. B. Sam's Mom. C. Sam. D. Sam's uncle.4. What's Tim's phone number?A. 884-5769. B. 488-5769. C. 885-7469. D. 886-9574.5. Which of the followings is TRUE?A. Jane is Lucy's sister.B. Tony has no ping-pong bats.C. Nick's dictionary and keys are on the desk.D. Tim wants David to play soccer with him.BMr. Brown works in a middle school, and he always works hard. Mrs. Brown doesn't work and she doesn't like doing housework. Their son, Peter, is ten years old. He often asks his mother to help him with his homework. But Mrs. Brown can't do it. So she asks Mr. Brown to help Peter. Mrs. Brown says she will do all the housework when Mr. Brown helps Peter.It is Sunday today. Mr. Brown doesn't go to work, but he has a lot of clothes to wash(洗). He asks Peter, “Do you have any homework today, Peter?“ “No, I don't.“ “Bad luck(運(yùn)氣)!“ says Mr. Brown. “I have to wash the clothes.“6. In the Brown family, who usually does the housework?A. Mrs. Brown. B. Mr. Brown.C. Peter. D. Both Mr. and Mrs. Brown.7. When will Mrs. Brown do all the housework?A. When Mr. Brown is ill.B. When Peter has lots of homework.C. When Mr. Brown helps Peter with his homework.D. When Mr. Brown goes to work.8. What does the underlined word “it“ refer to (指代)?A. Helping Peter wash his clothes.B. Helping Peter with his homework.C. Helping Mr. Brown with his work.D. Helping Mr. Brown do the housework.9. Why does Mr. Brown ask Peter if(是否) he has any homework today?A. Because he wants to help Peter with his homework.B. Because Mrs. Brown tells him to do so.C. Because Peter is not good at study.D. Because he doesn't want to wash the clothes.10. Which of the followings is TRUE?A. Mr. Brown always works hard.B. Mrs. Brown likes doing housework.C. Mr. Brown likes doing housework.D. Mrs. Brown often helps Peter with his homework.四、對(duì)話 7 選 5A: Lucy, when do you get up every day?B: At 6:30 a.m.A: What do you do after you get up?B: Well, I have breakfast at 7:00 and then I go to school at 7:30.A: 1. B: It is a little busy. We do morning exercises at 8:00 and have the first lesson at 8:20. We have four lessons in the morning. 2. Then I walk to my grandparents' home and have lunch there. In the afternoon, the first class begins at 2:50. We have two lessons in the afternoon. At 4:50 p.m., I can do after-school activities. Then I go home at 6:00 p.m.A: Oh, I see. 3. B: I usually get home at 6:30 p.m. Then I have supper first. At about 7:30 p.m., I do my homework. 4. Then I watch TV for a while and go to bed at 10:30 p.m.A. I like my school life very much.B. What do you usually do at home in the evening?C. What about your school life?D. It usually takes me two and a half hours to do my homework.E. The last lesson in the morning ends(結(jié)束) at 12:00.五、閱讀與表達(dá)( 問答式) My name is Andy. I study at a new school. It is big and nice. I'm very happy to study there.I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning. Then I read English for half an hour. I'm not good at English, but I'm trying my best to learn it well. At 6:40, I have breakfast. My home is a little far away from the school, so I leave for school early every morning. I go to school at 7:10 a.m. It takes me half an hour to get to school by bus.My school starts at 8:00 a.m. We have four lessons in the morning. I always have lunch at school. After lunch, I often go to the school library. In the afternoon, the first lesson begins at 2:30. After three lessons, I do some after-school activities with my classmates. Usually we play ball games in the playground.After I get home at 6:30 p.m., I have dinner first. And then I do my homework. I usually spend(花費(fèi)) two hours on it. At about 10:30 p.m., I go to bed. It's really a busy day, but I enjoy it.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列小題。1. What does Andy do after he gets up in the morning?2. What time does Andy get to school?3. How many lessons does Andy have a day?4. Where does Andy like to go after lunch?5. How long does it take Andy to do his homework every day?六、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)1. 瑪麗有一個(gè)整潔的房間。 (詞數(shù)不限)Mary has .2. 讓我們?nèi)ト∫粋€(gè)新的飛機(jī)模型吧。a new model plane.3. 放學(xué)后，他們喜歡到處玩。 (詞數(shù)不限)They like to .4. 我的父母經(jīng)常在電視上觀看體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。My parents often on TV.5. 這個(gè)游戲聽起來很無聊。The game .答案：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1-5 BDDAB 6-10 CBDBB二、完形填空1-5 ACBAD 6-10 BCCAB三、閱讀理解1-5 CBDAD 6-10 BCBDA四、對(duì)話 7 選 51-4 CEBD五、閱讀與表達(dá)( 問答式)1. He reads English for half an hour.2. At 7:40 a.m.3. Seven/7.4. He likes to go to the school library.5. Two hours.六、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)1. a tidy room2. Let's get3. play everywhere after school4. watch sports5. sounds boringModule 5 語法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.熟練掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的陳述句形式2.熟練掌握時(shí)間介詞的用法和時(shí)間的表達(dá)方式一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的陳述句形式一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。1. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的肯定、否定及疑問句式。(1) 肯定句：主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.He runs every morning.(2) 否定句：主語+don’t+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.I don’t know his name.(3) 一般疑問句：Do+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes, 主語+do.否定回答：No, 主語+don’t.—Do you like maths?—Yes, I do./No, I don’t.(4) 特殊疑問句：疑問詞+do+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？When do you have Chinese?2. 在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，行為動(dòng)詞前不能有連系動(dòng)詞be。We don’t go to school on Saturday.3. do 除用作助動(dòng)詞之外，還可用作行為動(dòng)詞，意為“做” 。將含有 do one’s homework, do housework等短語的肯定句變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí)，不能在原句謂語動(dòng)詞do 后只接加 not，而是應(yīng)在 do 前加 don’t 或doesn't。They don’t do their homework in the morning.二、時(shí)間介詞 in, on, at 用法1. at 常用來表示在某點(diǎn)時(shí)間，即“在幾點(diǎn)幾分； 在某一時(shí)刻” 。 如： She usually gets up at 6:00 in the morning. 她通常早上６點(diǎn)起床。 The man often gets to his office at 8:30. 這個(gè)男人經(jīng)常8： 30 到他的辦公室。 另外，at 還可以用在 at night（在晚上） ，at last（最后） ，at weekends（在周末）at noon（在中午）等固定短語中。2. on 常用來表示“在某天或星期幾” 。另外，表示“在某天的上、下午或晚上”時(shí)，介詞也 用 on。如on Sunday(在星期天 ),on weekends(在周 末), on February 8th( 在二月八日), on Monday morning(在星期一上午 ), on the afternoon of November 21st(在十一月二十一日下午) on a cold winter evening(在一個(gè)寒冷冬天的夜晚)3. in 表示“在某一段時(shí)間” ，如某年、某月、某個(gè)季節(jié)，如：in 1998(在 1998 年) in March(在三月 ),in summer（在夏天） 。另外，在某一些固定短語中要用 in,如 in the morning, in the evening, in the day ,in the middle of the day 。三、時(shí)間的表達(dá)方式1. 直接表示時(shí)間法：就是按照幾點(diǎn)幾分的順序來表示時(shí)間。例如：8： 00——eight o’clock5:20——five twenty 2. 添加介詞表示法：如果分?jǐn)?shù)小于或等 于 30，就用past 來表示，結(jié)構(gòu)是“分鐘+past+ 該點(diǎn)鐘“；如果分鐘大于 30，就用 to 來表示，結(jié)構(gòu)是“分鐘+to+下一點(diǎn)鐘。例如：12： 05—— five past twelve 9:50——ten to ten 8:40——twenty to nine 3. 如果分鐘是 15，一般用 a quarter 來代替 fifteen；如果分鐘是 30， 一般用 half 來代替 thirty。例如：9： 15——a quarter past nine 11： 30——half past eleven 2： 45——a quarter to three1.（廣西百色中考改編） The nurses（女保育員）do all the housework in my home every day.（改為一般疑問句）the nurses all the housework in your home every day?2.（山東棗莊中考改編）用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。I (see) the same things（事情）every day.3.（廣西桂林中考） --- Do you like watching TV?--- Yes, I .But only after I finish my homework.A. am B. do C. does D. did4.（2012 四川成都中考）Tom usually goes fishing Sunday morning.A. at B. on C. for5. Many students lunch in the dining hall of the school.A. have not B. don’t have C. not have D. have don’t6. I playing football.A. not like to B. don't like to C. not like D. don't like7. Lucy and Lily want to go to the park?A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are解析及答案：1. 可用 “語法分析法”解題。do all the housework 中的 do 是行為動(dòng)詞，變一般疑問句時(shí)，要在句首加Do。答案：Do, do2. 可用“語法分析法”解題。由 every day 可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是 I，后面的行為動(dòng)詞用原形 see。答案：see3. 可用“語法分析法”解題。一般疑問句 Do you.?的肯定回答用“Yes, I/We do.”，故選 B。4. 特指“在星期天的早晨 ”用介詞 on，故選 B。5. 行為動(dòng)詞 have 的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定形式是 don’t have，故選 B。6. 本題考查實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的否定形式，主語是 I，謂語用原形 like，其否定形式要借助助動(dòng)詞 do，即 don't like，故選 D。7. 考查助動(dòng)詞用法。主語為 Lucy and Lily，應(yīng)借助于do 完成一般疑問句?；A(chǔ)演練一、適當(dāng)形式填空( 短文適當(dāng)形式) Hello, boys and girls. I 1. (be) Daming. I am in Jingzhi Middle School. I 2. (go) to school from Monday to Friday. There 3. (be) five classes in the day. Usually, I 4. (get) up at about six o'clock. I 5. (have) breakfast with my family at home. Our lessons 6. (start) at half past eight. We 7. (have) science, Chinese, history, music, maths, English and art.We have lunch at school. In the afternoon, we have two lessons. I often 8. (go) home at half past four.After school, I 9. (do) my homework at half past seven. I go to bed at ten o'clock.We 10. (not go) to school on Saturday and Sunday.This is my school day. How about yours?答案： 1. am 2. go 3. are 4. get 5. have 6. start7. have 8. go 9. do10. don't go二、選詞填空(句子選詞填空 ) to about in on at1. I have four lessons the morning.