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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料
Unit 3 Travel Journal教案
Language points
1. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 從中學(xué)起, 我姐姐王薇和我夢(mèng)想作一次了不起的自行車旅行。
1). dream n. v.
dreamed /dreamt dreamed /dreamt
of/about sth. (vi.)
a…dream (vt.)
that…
2、 (vt.)
sb. to be … (vt.)
1) 他夢(mèng)想著有一天為自己工作, 沒有老板.
He dreams of working for himself and not having a boss one day.=
He dreams that one day he will work for himself and not have a boss.
2) 我做夢(mèng)也沒想到他是個(gè)撒謊的人.
I never dreamed him to be a liar.
dream about = dream of 夢(mèng)見, 夢(mèng)想
My younger br
3、other dreams of becoming a spaceman.
He always dreams about traveling around the world.
2. Finally/at last/in the end
1) They talked about it for hours. Finally, they decided not to go.
2) The children arrived home at last/in the end after the storm.
3) My dream will come true in the end.
4、finally 一般指一系列事物或論點(diǎn)的順序的最后項(xiàng)內(nèi)容,或用在動(dòng)詞前,表示“等了好久……才”,沒有感情色彩. at last只能指時(shí)間位置,不能指時(shí)間順序,在意思上是指經(jīng)過周折、等待、耽擱到”最后、終于”(出現(xiàn)所期待的結(jié)果),常常帶有較濃厚的感情色彩. in the end可與at last和finally通用.但若出現(xiàn)了非期待中的結(jié)果,用in the end, 還可以用于預(yù)卜未來。
3. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins
5、 to where it ends.是我姐姐首先想到騎自行車沿湄公河從它的源頭行走到入?？?。
這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是：
It was/is+強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that-/who-分句
4. Then she persuade me to buy one.然后她動(dòng)員我也買了一輛.
persuade vt.說服; 勸服; vi.被說服
sb.
sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事
sb. that clause
sb. (not) to do sth.
sb. into / out of doing sth.
persuade sb. to do sth. = pe
6、rsuade sb into doing sth.
persuade sb. not to do sth. = persuade sb out of doing sth.
e.g. I persuaded him to do it.
= persuade him into doing it. 我已說服他做這件事。
(高考題)While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ____ into buying something they don’t really need.
A.to persuade B. pe
7、rsuading
C. being persuade D. be persuaded
如果“勸說”不服, 不能直接用persuade, 而應(yīng)用try to persuade或advise, 或者用persuade的否定式。
e.g. Some of us advised him to change his mind but no one could persuade him to do so.
1）I __ him not to smoke, but he didn’t think it necessary.
8、
A. persuaded B. advised C. hoped D. suggested
2）I was able at last to ____ my mother to follow my advice.
A. suggest B. advise C. persuade D. leave off
5. Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too.
get +賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語（-ing/done/ to do /
9、adj./adv.）
1) I should get the window _______ (repair) before it gets cold.
2) The teacher’s words soon got us _______ (think).
3) She got her son _______ (sleep ) on the floor last night.
4) Don’t make your hands so _____ (臟).
5) 我想把這些椅子弄到樓上去．I want to get these chairs _____
10、___.
6. stubborn
1) He is too stubborn to apologize.
2) You’ll have to push hard, that door is a bit stubborn.
3) The old man has got a stubborn cough that has lasted for weeks.
(as) stubborn as a mule
7. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting get to places, she insisted that she or
11、ganize the trip properly. 盡管她不知道旅行的最佳方式, 但是她還是堅(jiān)決主張她來合理安排這次旅行。
1) although, though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句不能再和but, and, however連用, 但可以和副詞yet, still連用。
although從句多放在句首, though從句可在主句前，中，后任何位置，而且though可以作副詞用于句末，作 “但是，不過”講，而although無此用法。
2) insist 堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為，堅(jiān)持主張
insist on/upon one’s doing sth 堅(jiān)持做,堅(jiān)決做
e.g. I insisted o
12、n/upon his coming with us.
insist that +從句堅(jiān)持說(后表示一個(gè)事實(shí)), 后接的從句用陳述語氣, 既按需要選擇時(shí)態(tài)。
e.g. He insisted that he hadn’t stolen the girl’s handbag.
insist that sb. (should) do sth. 堅(jiān)決主張做某事, 后接的賓語從句常用虛擬語氣, 既 “should +v.”
e.g. Mary was ill. Her parents insisted that she (should) see a doctor.
8. My sist
13、er doesn’t care about details. 我姐姐是不會(huì)考慮細(xì)節(jié)的。
care about: be worried about 憂慮,關(guān)心
e.g. He doesn’t care much about what happens to me.
care for sb/sth: look after, love or like希望, 喜歡, 照顧
1) Would you care for a drink?
2) He cares for her deeply.
3) Who will care for your child if you are out?
9
14、. She gave me a determined look –the kind that she wouldn’t change her mind.她堅(jiān)定地看了我一眼----這眼神表明她不會(huì)改變主意。
determine v. 決定, 下定決心, 確定
1) determine to do sth.
e.g. He determined to learn French.
2) determine +從句
e.g. She determined that she would never see him again.
3) determine +疑問詞+ to do
e.g
15、. Have you determined where to spend the holiday next week?
determined adj. 堅(jiān)決的, 有決心的
be determined to do sth. 決心做
e.g. She was determined to go to university.
change one’s mind 改變某人的主意
e.g. No matter what you say, I won’t change my mind.
make up one’s mind 下定決心
read one’s mind 看出某人的心
16、思
speak one’s mind 直言不諱
give/ put one’s mind 專心于
keep…in mind 記住
10. When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5000 meters, she seemed to be excited about it. 當(dāng)我告訴她我們將在海拔5000米處開始旅程, 她好像對(duì)此很興奮。
at an altitude of = at a height of在海拔……米處
at 在此處表 “在……處/時(shí), 以……”后
17、接年齡, 速度, 長(zhǎng)寬深高, 價(jià)格, 費(fèi)用等
e.g. The plane is flying at a height / altitude of 10,000 feet.
at the age of
at a high / low price
at a depth/width of
at the cost of
at a distance of
11. When I told her the air would be hard to breath and it wou
18、ld be very cold… 當(dāng)我告訴她將呼吸困難, 天氣嚴(yán)寒……
主語 + be + adj.+ to do sth. 是一常用句式既不定式用主動(dòng)形式表達(dá)被動(dòng)含義
e.g. The problem is really hard to work out.
My boss is easy to deal with.
不定式和主語之間是邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，使用及物動(dòng)詞的主動(dòng)形式，因此不及物動(dòng)詞要加相應(yīng)的介詞。
這一結(jié)構(gòu)中的形容詞往往是表示心理活動(dòng)的，接不定式時(shí), 不定式的邏輯主語是句子的主語, 主動(dòng)用to do, 被動(dòng)用to be done;也可以接從句。
這類形容詞有su
19、rprised, moved, disappointed, pleased, happy, sad, delighted, sorry, interested, glad, worried, etc.
12. Finally, I had to give in. 最后, 我只好讓步。
give in (to sb./sth.) 屈服于, 讓步, 遞交
give up 放棄, 認(rèn)輸
give out 筋疲力盡；分配
give away 捐贈(zèng), 泄露
13. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep val
20、leys, traveling across western Yunnan Province. 穿過深谷流經(jīng)云南省西部時(shí)它變成急流.
across 常表示從一定范圍的一邊到另一邊或事物交叉位置, “橫穿, 橫跨” 表面, 含義與on 有關(guān)
through 表達(dá)兩邊穿過或穿過空間內(nèi)部, 含義與in 有關(guān)
over表示 “越過” 是指越過較高的物體從一側(cè)到另一側(cè)
The new railway winds its way to Hong Kong, ___ mountains ___ tunnels and ___ rivers.
A. across; over; through
21、
B. over; across; through
C. over; through; across
D. through; over; across
14. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. 一旦她下定決心，什么也不能使他改變。
once conj. 一旦；一…就… 引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句adv.曾經(jīng)；從前
Once you try it, you will be interested in it.
根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的提示翻譯下列句子。
1）最后我們來到了山頂。(finally)
Finally we
22、 arrived at the top of the mountain.
2. ）我不能騎車去上學(xué)，因?yàn)槲业淖孕熊噳牧恕?cycle)
I am unable to / can’t cycle to school because my bike is broken.
3. ) 湯姆堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為自己是對(duì)的。(insist)
Tom insisted that he was right.
4. ) 你一旦開始，就必須堅(jiān)持做下去。(once)
Once you begin, you must keep doing it.
5. ) 她雖然小，但是知道怎么做。(although)
23、Although she is young, she knows how to do it.
6. ) 我們決定立刻去火車站。(determine to do)
We determined to go to the railway station at once.
Now please read and underline all the useful expressions or collocations in the passage. Copy them to your notebook after class as homework.
dream about, take a g
24、reat bike trip, graduate from, got the chance to do sth., cycle along the river, go for long bike rides, mountain bike, persuade sb. to do sth., grow up, get sb. interested in sth., be stubborn, know the best way of getting to places, the source of the river, care about, give sb. a determined look, change one’s mind, at an altitude of, seem to do, the air be hard to breathe, an interesting experience, make up ones mind, give in, a large atlas with good maps, keep doing sth., at first, pass through, be surprised to do sth., half of, at last, the South China Sea
2020高中英語人教版必修1教案： Unit 3 Travel Journal Language points 教案5 Word版
