2020人教版英語選修八十二省區(qū)強化練習：unit 2 section 3含答案

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1、2020學年人教版英語精品資料 Unit 2　 Section Ⅲ Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．He can't________(抵抗……的誘惑)ice creams. 2．They bought that house at a ________(合理的)price. 3．He was glad for his________(獲得)a prize. 4．The new aircraft has performed very well in its________(最初的)trials. 5．It's bird in full ________ (羽毛)． 6．I _

2、_______ (只是) suggest you should do it again. 7．The great d______ to living near a main road is noise. 8．It's not necessarily a bad thing to________(崇拜)film stars itself. 9．Economists are working on the________(假設)of an interest rate cut. 10．Everyone must receive 9 years of________(義務的)educat

3、ion. 答案：1．resist　2．reasonable　3．obtaining　4．initial　5．feather　6．merely　7．disadvantage　8．a(chǎn)dore　9．a(chǎn)ssumption　10．compulsory Ⅱ.完成句子 1．The experience in his childhood________poverty ________ ________ ________. 童年的經(jīng)歷使他對貧窮刻骨銘心。 2．In ancient Egypt Pharaohs expected their future generations to________ _

4、_______ ________ ________ ________. 古代埃及的法老期望他們的后代使他們復活。 3．When he grows up he understands why it is necessary for him to visit his parents________ ________ ________ ________. 當他長大時，他明白了為什么他有必要不時地去看望父母。 4．We will buy the old house as long as it is________ ________ ________. 只要那座舊房子狀況良好，我們就買下它。

5、 5．We tried to persuade him to go with us，but________ ________. 我們企圖說服他跟我們一起，但是白費力氣。 答案：1．struck；into his heart　2．bring them back to life 3． from time to time　4．in good condition　5． in vain Ⅲ.完形填空 Aunt Fannie was the blueberry jam woman. Of course she wasn't really my aunt, and out of fear,

6、 I never called her that to her face. As a young woman, my mother had worked in the __1__of a large Victorian farm house owned by Fannie Cratty and her twin brother, Farnsworth. During those years, my mother__2__ Aunt Fannie make the__3__blueberry jam ever tasted by anyone in Glenfield. She was__4_

7、_for her jam and for never__5__ the recipe (烹飪法) with another living soul. __6__my mother knew the recipe by__7__， as long as Aunt Fannie was alive，she__8__made the jam without Aunt Fannie in our kitchen to direct the process and preserve the__9__. Each August, when blueberry season would roll arou

8、nd, my mother would prepare me for Aunt Fannie's __10__.Whenever she was at the house, I didn't need to be reminded to__11__my thoughts and watch my tongue.__12__， the woman was old, wealthy, and serious. One year, after I had been__13__helpful with the jam process, Aunt Fannie gave me a qu

9、arter (a coin worth 25 cents) and then made me promise that I would never __14__it. “Hold onto this quarter，” she said. “Someday you will be __15__. I still have my very first you quarter，given to me by my grandfather.” It had worked for her.So, I put the quarter in a small box and__16__to become ri

10、ch. I now have the blueberry cobbler jam recipe and the quarter from Aunt Fannie. Neither have significantly contributed to my__17__， but I keep them as reminders to hold onto the__18__things in life. Money can make you feel rich for a white, but it is the relationships and the __19__of time spent

11、with friends and family that truly leave you wealthy. And that is a__20__that anyone can build. 1．A．kitchen　　 B．corner C．dining room D．sitting room 答案：A　根據(jù)下文作者的母親協(xié)助Aunt Fannie做藍莓醬可知，她在一座莊園的“廚房”里干活。 2．A．watched B．taught C．made D．helped 答案：D　根據(jù)上文可知，作者的母親在Aunt Fannie家?guī)凸?，她要“幫助”Aunt Fannie做藍莓醬。

12、 3．A．most B．best C．worst D．least 答案：B　由下文Glenfield的所有人都嘗過她的藍莓醬且她有獨特的制作藍莓醬的方法可推知，Aunt Fannie做的藍莓醬在當?shù)厥亲詈玫?best)。 4．A．reported B．praised C．known D．punished 答案：C　根據(jù)上下文可知，Aunt Fannie做的藍莓醬在當?shù)睾蘸沼忻?。be known for..“以……聞名”。 5．A．making B．testing C．discussing D．sharing 答案：D　此處指Aunt Fannie從來不與人分享(sh

13、are)制作藍莓醬的方法。Aunt Fannie對保護制作方法的重視在下一句中有所體現(xiàn)。 6．A．Event though B．In case C．Now that D．Only if 答案：A　“盡管”作者的母親知道制作藍莓醬的方法，但沒有Aunt Fannie在場，她從來不制作藍莓醬。此處用even though引導讓步狀語從句。 7．A．note B．heart C．hand D．mouth 答案：B　此處說明作者的母親已牢記制作藍莓醬的方法。learn by heart表示“牢記”。 8．A．ever B．a(chǎn)lways C．never D．still 答案

14、：C　此處強調(diào)作者的母親對Aunt Fannie的忠誠。沒有她在場，母親永遠不會制作藍莓醬，故用never。 9．A．secret B．quality C．content D．freshness 答案：A　聯(lián)系上文可知，Aunt Fannie很重視保護藍莓醬制作方法這一“秘密”。 10．A．return B．greeting C．check D．visit 答案：D　根據(jù)下文可知，當藍莓成熟的季節(jié)到來時，母親就準備迎接Aunt Fannie的到來，一同制作藍莓醬。visit“拜訪”。 11．A．spare B．guard C．calm D．express 答案：B

15、　根據(jù)文章第一段可知，作者對Aunt Fannie懷有畏懼心理，因此當她在場時，作者不用提醒，便會十分小心自己的一言一行，故guard符合語境。由下文的serious也可推知答案。 12．A．At last B．Above all C．After all D．In general 答案：C　作者解釋了自己這么謹慎小心的原因：Aunt Fannie有錢，又很嚴厲。after all“畢竟”，用于強調(diào)某種事實。 13．A．particularly B．possibly C．hardly D．specially 答案：A　根據(jù)下文Aunt Fannie給作者一枚硬幣可知，作者幫助

16、制作藍莓醬時表現(xiàn)很好。particularly“特別，尤其”。 14．A．show B．lend C．sell D．spend 答案：D　根據(jù)下文Aunt Fannie說的話可知，她想讓作者好好保留這枚硬幣，不要把它花掉，故選spend。 15．A．famous B．rich C．pretty D．lucky 答案：B　根據(jù)下文可知，Aunt Fannie認為自己祖父給的第一枚硬幣讓她后來有了錢，所以她要作者保留這枚硬幣，以后就也可以變得富有(rich)了。第16空后的to become rich也是提示。 16．A．managed B．failed C．waited

17、 D．decided 答案：C　作者也天真地認為，保留這枚硬幣就能發(fā)財，因此此處說明作者“等待”著發(fā)財。 17．A．worth B．loss C．content D．regret 答案：A　根據(jù)上下文可知，作者保留了Aunt Fannie的藍莓醬制作方法和她給的硬幣，但兩者都沒有使作者的身價(worth)增加。 18．A．personal B．pleasant C．common D．valuable 答案：D　作者由以上兩樣東西感悟到，要珍惜生活中有價值的(valuable)東西。 19．A．a(chǎn)mount B．memories C．moments D．lack

18、 答案：B　作者意識到，金錢只能讓你短暫地感覺到富有，但你跟親人和朋友的關(guān)系以及與他們待在一起的美好時光的“記憶”會真正讓你富有。 20．A．trust B．friendship C．fortune D．relation 答案：C　聯(lián)系上文可知，作者認為，跟金錢相比，與親人和朋友的親密關(guān)系以及一起度過的美好時光的記憶是每個人都可以積聚的一種財富，故用fortune。 Ⅳ.閱讀理解 Tommy is trying to sit still in class. His face is grey and sweaty from trying not to keep moving his

19、 body. His fingers and feet are moving, his knees jumping. The other kids won't sit beside Tommy because he's too strange. One day Red Bird appeared suddenly while Tommy was eating breakfast. Red Bird made a very loud sound and cracked his food all over the table. Tommy had no way of contro

20、lling his temper and understanding it. He cried when his mum told him to go to his room. Tommy was unhappy about this for a long time. He always sat alone, and the more he tried to ignore Red Bird, the worse he felt. His life was in a mess. Until one day, Tommy decided to talk to Red Bird without g

21、etting angry，being frightened, or shouting. “I know you're there, Red Bird. Even though I can't see you...” Just saying that made Yommy feel better but Red Bird grew slightly bigger and more visible. “Mum, why does Red Bird get bigger when I feel better？” said Tommy, frowning. His mum frow

22、ned too, and then she jumped up, ran towards the bookshelf and held a book. “There you go，F(xiàn)ommy！” she said. “Did you know that some birds puff out (鼓起) their chests when they're frightened? They do it to make themselves look bigger! All bullies are scaredy­cats (膽小鬼). As soon as you stand u

23、p to them feeling sure about your own abilities, they will get frightened.” Hearing these, Tommy went quiet and silent. Tommy didn't want Red Bird to be frightened of him. He knew what it was like to be frightened. It didn't matter what Red Bird had done to him. Tommy wasn't going to do

24、 that to anyone. Later, Red Bird flew away, leaving one bright red feather. Now Tommy is happy and in school the other kids whisper, “Tommy's not strange anymore.” 1．What's the purpose of the author's writing the first paragraph? A．To list some of Tommy's unusual behaviors. B．To

25、describe unfriendly atmosphere of Tommy's class. C．To indicate Tommy's state of being frightened. D．To show the importance of keeping the balance of nature. 答案：C　寫作意圖題。文章第一段的內(nèi)容主要說的是湯米在課堂上所表現(xiàn)出的狀態(tài)，再結(jié)合下文內(nèi)容可知，湯米是被紅鳥嚇成這樣的，所以選C項。 2．What change did Red Bird cause to Tommy? A．Tommy lost interes

26、t in watching birds. B．Tommy got angry easily. C．Tommy did not have enough food for breakfast. D．Tommy had a bad relationship with his mum. 答案：B　細節(jié)理解題。由第二段的第三句和第三段的第四句可知，自從紅鳥出現(xiàn)后，湯米變得容易生氣了，由此可知選項B符合題意。 3．Finally Tommy said something to Red Bird to________. A．show sympathy for it B．offer forgiv

27、eness to it C．make an apology to it D．express thanks to it 答案：B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知，湯米不想紅鳥害怕他，他知道害怕是怎么一回事，他不介意紅鳥之前給他做了什么，他不想那樣對待其他任何人，由此可推斷出他當時是抱著寬恕之心和紅鳥說話的，所以選B項。 4．What would be likely to happen to Tommy at last? A．He would make some more friends. B．He would drop out of school. C．He would

28、help his mum do some housework. D．He would forget the past sufferings. 答案：A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的內(nèi)容可知，湯米變得開心了，而且學校的小孩們都低聲說他不再奇怪了，由此可推知他會有更多的朋友，所以選A項。 Ⅴ.七選五 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 English is the world language, the language of international communication in many areas of life: trade

29、, air and sea transport, tourism and sport. New ideas in science, technology and medicine happen so quickly that it is impossible and very expensive to translate everything into different languages. __1__ If you want to study some subject, you need to know professional words and phrases. English is

30、 used as a first language in countries such as Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, the USA and many of the countries in the Caribbean. __2__ It is a way in which people who have different languages communicate with each other. This is especially true in many parts of Africa and India. __3__ Au

31、stralian, American or Irish English has another pronunciation or stresses, so sometimes you cannot understand, although you can speak English. The USA has no official national language. English is used like a natural language by all Americans, because it is very simple. The American variety is popul

32、ar between non­native speakers, too. English is far more worldwide in its distribution(分布) than all other spoken languages. 25% to 33% of the people in the world understand and speak English to some degree. And most of them can use English freely. __4__ In 2001, the 189 member countries in th

33、e United Nations were asked what language they wished to use for communication with other countries. More than 120 chose English, 40 selected French, and 20 wanted to use Spanish. __5__ However, the percentage of Internet users who are not native English speakers is increasing rapidly, especially in

34、 Asia. A．It has become the most useful language. B．Therefore, most things are published in English. C．In other countries it is used as a second language. D．However, English in all these countries is not the same. E．English is also the language particularly on the Internet. F．There are at leas

35、t 165 languages spoken in the United States. G．Therefore, it is not surprising that all languages change through time. 1．__________　2．__________　3．__________ 4．__________　5．__________ 答案： 1．B　根據(jù)上文，New ideas in science, technology and medicine happen so quickly that it is impossible and very ex

36、pensive to translate everything into different languages，可以看出選B承上啟下，更多的東西被用英語發(fā)行。 2．C　根據(jù)上文English is used as a first language in countries such as Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, the USA and many of the countries in the Caribbean.，可知這里想說英語在其他國家作為第二語言來使用。故選C。 3．D　根據(jù)Australian, American or I

37、rish English has another pronunciation or stresses, so sometimes you cannot understand, although you can speak English.但是，英語在這些國家里并不是完全相同。故選D。 4．A　上文提示And most of them can use English freely.可知英語成為最有用的語言，選A。 5．E　根據(jù)However, the percentage of Internet users who are not native English speakers is increasing rapidly, especially in Asia.可知選E。