2019中考英語 九全 Unit 7-8詞匯拓展復(fù)習(xí)+閱讀 人教新目標(biāo)版.doc

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U7—8詞匯拓展復(fù)習(xí)+閱讀 第一部分 一、閱讀理解。 閱讀下列短 文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I always wondered what exactly happened on Sept 11, 2001. I wanted to know what caused the death of almost 3,000 people and the injuries of many others. Then I read the book called 102 Minutes. New York Times reporters Jim Dwyer and Kevin Flynn wrote it. The two reporters interviewed many people who lived through it, watched many videos, studied people’s last phone calls and told the story of that horrible day. With this book, I learned many things that I’d never heard about. The writers fully described the time from when the first plane hit the Twin Towers in New York until 102 minutes later when the towers fell down. That morning, people in the towers went to work as usual. They had no idea what would happen later. After the terror attack happened, about five floors from the top, about 50 people were pressing their faces against the window, trying to get away the fire. Among them, a young man was standing on a window ledge as the fire came closer. Fear came into his eyes when he realized that jumping 80 floors was his only choice. Many people who were still in the building made the last phone calls to their loved ones. A construction manager and his co-workers kept trying to save and help others. The whole book is full of such detailed and personal stories. They are people like us, but they showed courage and love in the horrible situation. It touched me. Meanwhile, I was shocked by what the terrorists had done. We should fight against them and keep peace. All in all, it’s really worth reading. 1. How many people died on Sept 11, 2001? A. 3000 B. 102 C. 50 D. 80 2. Who wrote the book called 102 Minutes? A. Jim Flynn and Kevin Dwyer B. Jim Dwyer and Kevin Flynn C. Jim Dwynn and Kevin Flyer D. Jimmy Dwyer and Kev Flynn 3. Which of the following statements is RIGHT? A. That morning, people knew what would happen. B. A young woman was standing on a window ledge as the fire came closer. C. The young man decided to jump 80 floors. D. A construction manager kept trying to save and help others. 4. What can you find in this article? A. courage and love B. detailed and public stories C. terrorists and peace D. comfortable situation 5. What’s the best title of this article? A. What happened B. New York Times C. 102 Minutes D. Worth Reading 參考答案1—5、ABDAC 二、任務(wù)型閱讀。 閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。 Do you know something about Akuapem people? They live in eastern Ghana(加納), where the sunshine hugs all the time. They are very friendly. Now let’s have a look at how the Akuapem people receive a visitor. A visitor is often welcomed warmly in a family of Akuapem. After the visitor is welcomed into the house, he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning, for the host(主人) thinks that he visitor must have come from a very long trip and is in need of water. Then the host family greet the visitor by saying “Akwaaba”. More interestingly, if there is a group of visitors, the host will greet the visitors from right to left. And the host shakes only with his right hand, because the left hand is regarded dirty according to the Akuapem people. Next, the visitor is asked how his trip was and why he has come. While he conversation is going on, the wife and children, especially girls, are cooking food for the visitor. The visitor can choose the food. After the visitor has finished eating, the host and the visitor continue their conversation. Usually this is a short one since the visitor is getting ready to say goodbye. When the visitor is leaving, he is often given some food to take along. He is also accompanied (陪伴) by one of the children to the nearest station. The child who accompanies the visitor will not come back home until the visitor leaves safely. No matter if he is a close or just a passer-by(過路人), this is always the way that the friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor. 1. What is the visitor offered at first by the family of Akuapem? ___________________________________________________ 2. Why does the host shake only with his right hand? ___________________________________________________ 3. Who are cooking food while the host is chatting with the visitor? ___________________________________________________ 4. When will the child who accompanies the visitor to the station come back home? ___________________________________________________ 5. What does the article mainly talk about? ___________________________________________________ 【參考答案】 1. A seat and water 2. Because the left had is regarded dirty according to the Akuapem people. 3. The wife and children, especially girls. 4. After the visitor leaves safely. (The child who accompanies the visitor to the station won’t come back home until the visitor leaves safely.) 5. How the Akuapem people receive a visitor. (The way that the friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor. 三、復(fù)習(xí)。（詞匯拓展） (該部分單詞主要為動詞、名詞或形容詞等的變形，常在單項(xiàng)填空、完形填空和短文填空題型中進(jìn)行考查，標(biāo)★單詞的變形尤其要重點(diǎn)掌握。) 1. poem n．詩→____________n．詩人 2. value n．價值；重要性→____________adj.貴重的；很有用的；寶貴的 3. wolf n．狼→____________(pl.) 4. energy n．能量 →____________adj.精力充沛的；充滿活力的 5. regret v．懊悔；感到遺憾 →____________(過去式/過去分詞)★ 6. educate v．教育 →____________n．教育→____________adj.教育的；有教育意義的★ 7. choose v．選擇；挑選→____________n．選擇；挑選★→____________(過去式)→____________(過去分詞) 參考答案： 1. poet　2. valuable　3. wolves　4. energetic　5. regretted 6. education; educational　7. choice; chose; chosen 第二部分 完形填空 Food is very important. Everyone needs to __1__ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is __2__. We begin to get knowledge even __3__ we are very young. Small children are __4__ in everything around them. They learn __5__ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older， they begin to __6__ story books， science books…， anything they like. When they find something new， they love to ask questions and __7__ to find out answers. What is the best __8__ to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves， we will get __9__ knowledge. If we are __10__ getting answers from others and do not ask why， we will never learn well. When we study in the right way， we will learn more and understand better. ( )1.A.sleep B. read C. drink D. eat ( )2.A.sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat ( )3.A.until B. when C. after D. so ( )4.A.interested B. interesting C. weak D. better ( )5.A.everything B. something C. nothing D. anything ( )6.A.lend B. read C. learn D. write ( )7.A.try B. have C. refuse D. wait ( )8.A.place B. school C. way D. road ( )9.A.little B. few C. many D. the most ( )10.A.often B. always C. usually D. something 【參考答案】完型填空：1—5 DCBAB 6—10BACDB