課標(biāo)人教版必修1基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理復(fù)習(xí).ppt

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Unit4,Earthquakes,1．earthquaken．地震,2．burstvi.爆裂；爆發(fā)3．ruinn．廢墟；毀滅,n．突然破裂；爆發(fā)vt.毀滅；使破產(chǎn),4．injurevt.損害；傷害5．destroyvt.破壞；毀壞；消滅,n．休克；打擊；震驚,6．shockvt.&vi.(使)震驚；震動(dòng)7．rescuen．&vt.援救；營(yíng)救,8．trapvt.使陷入困境,n．陷阱；困境,9．damagen．&vt.損失；損害,1．burstvi.(burst,burst)爆裂；爆發(fā),n．突然破裂；爆發(fā),例句,Theballoonburst.氣球爆炸了。,Aburstofhand-clappingfollowedtheendingofthesong.歌聲結(jié)束之后響起了一陣掌聲。,搭配,beburstingtodosth.急于/迫切想做某事,bebursting(withsth.)爆滿；漲滿burst(sth.)open突然打開(kāi)burstinon/uponsb./sth.闖進(jìn)；打斷，擾亂(某人或某事)burstintotears/laughter/flames突然大哭/大笑/燃燒burstinto(aroom)闖進(jìn)(房間),burstoutdoingsth.突然開(kāi)始做某事,運(yùn)用,完成句子,(1)廣場(chǎng)上到處都是游客。Thesquareis____________tourists.(2)我妻子聽(tīng)到這個(gè)壞消息就哭了起來(lái)。Mywife___________________________whensheheardthebadnews.(3)他打斷了我們的話。He________uponourconversation.,burstingwith,burstintotears/burstoutcrying,burstin,2．injurevt.損害；傷害,例句,Dontinjureyourselfwiththattool.,不要讓那個(gè)工具傷害到你。,派生辨析,injuryn．損傷；傷害injure/hurt/damage/harm/wound,(1)injure指在意外事故中受傷。(2)hurt強(qiáng)調(diào)精神或情感上受傷害或肉體疼痛。(3)damage通常指物體有所損失。(4)harm指對(duì)身體有損害，比較常用。(5)wound一般指受刀、槍傷等外傷。,運(yùn)用,用上面所提供的辨析詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,(1)Whatyousaid______himdeeply.(2)Hewas_________inafight.(3)Thechildwasbadly________intheaccident.(4)Thesunlightwill______yourskin.(5)Theheavyraincamedownand________thecrops.,hurt,wounded,injured,harm,damaged,3．shockvt.&vi.(使)震驚；震動(dòng),n．休克；打擊；震驚,例句,Itshockedmetoseethemdoingthat.,看到他們做那樣的事情真令我震驚。Thenewswasagreatshocktohim.那消息對(duì)他打擊很大。,搭配,in(astateof)shock處于休克狀態(tài),givesb.ashock某人大吃一驚beshockedtodosth.做某事感到震驚beshockedat/by(doing)sth.因(做)某事而感到震驚,運(yùn)用,完成句子,(1)發(fā)生事故后到現(xiàn)在，她仍然處于休克狀態(tài)。She_______________aftertheaccident.(2)他的惡毒讓我震驚。I_________________hiswickedness.,isstillinshock,wasshockedat/by,4．rescuen．&vt.援救；營(yíng)救,例句,Werescuedhimfromtheenemyscamp.,我們把他從敵營(yíng)中救了出來(lái)。Arescueoperationiscarriedoutbythepolicemen.警察展開(kāi)了救援行動(dòng)。,搭配,inarescue在營(yíng)救行動(dòng)中,cometoonesrescue/therescueofsb.給予某人援助rescueservices/workers救援工作/人員rescuesb./sth.(fromsb./sth.)從……營(yíng)救……,運(yùn)用,完成句子,(1)搶救人員沖向飛機(jī)墜毀的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。________________rushedtothesiteoftheplanecrash.(2)他從失火的建筑物內(nèi)救出了三個(gè)孩子。He_______________________theburningbuilding.(3)他從橋上跳入水中去搶救那個(gè)溺水兒童。Hedivedoffthebridgeandcameto___________thedrowningchild.,Rescueworkers,rescuedthreechildrenfrom,therescueof,用本單元所學(xué)單詞及用法完成下列句子1．抽煙會(huì)損害你的健康。,Smokingcan_________________.,2．我覺(jué)得自己高興得心花怒放。,Ifeltasifmyheartwould____________.,3．許多婦女陷入沒(méi)有愛(ài)情的婚姻之中而無(wú)法擺脫。,Manywomen____________inlovelessmarriages.,4．水災(zāi)毀壞了莊稼。,Theflood______________.,damageyourhealth,burstwithjoy,aretrapped,ruinedthecrops,5．這棵樹(shù)向那邊倒下就會(huì)把那所房子壓壞。,Ifthetreefallsthatway,itwill_________________.,6．他在火災(zāi)中傷了左手。,He__________________inafire.,7．如果不是吉姆跳下水去救人，那個(gè)小孩可能早就淹死了。,HadJimnotdivedinto___________,theboywouldhave,drowned.,8．聽(tīng)說(shuō)他突然去世，凱特大為震驚。,Kate___________________hearofhissuddendeath.,destroythehouse,injuredhislefthand,rescuehim,wasdeeplyshockedto,1．a(chǎn)sif仿佛；好像,2．a(chǎn)tanend(of)結(jié)束；終結(jié),3．inruins嚴(yán)重受損；破敗不堪；毀滅4．a(chǎn)(great)numberof許多；大量的,1．a(chǎn)sif仿佛；好像,例句,Shetreatshimasifhewereastranger.,她待他如陌生人。,拓展,Itseemed/seemsasif...似乎；好像；仿佛(當(dāng)從句陳述,的是假設(shè)情況時(shí)，從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣；當(dāng)陳述的是事實(shí)時(shí)，用陳述語(yǔ)氣),運(yùn)用,完成句子,(1)好像什么事情也沒(méi)有發(fā)生過(guò)似的。Itseemedasif___________________.(2)現(xiàn)在好像已經(jīng)是冬天了。Itseemsasif_________________already.,nothinghadhappened,ithasbeenwinter,2．a(chǎn)tanend(of)結(jié)束；終結(jié),例句,Theholidaywasatanendanditwastimetoleave.,假期結(jié)束了，是時(shí)候離開(kāi)了。,拓展,attheendof在……末尾；在……結(jié)束時(shí),bytheendof到……結(jié)束時(shí)；到……末尾時(shí)come/drawtoanend結(jié)束；完結(jié)intheend最后；終于makeanendofsth.＝putanendtosth.結(jié)束或終結(jié)某事物withoutend永遠(yuǎn)的；沒(méi)有完結(jié)的endin(doing)sth.以(做)某事結(jié)束或告終endtoend頭并頭，尾并尾；首尾銜接endup結(jié)束；完事endwith以……結(jié)束,運(yùn)用,完成句子,(1)寒冷的天氣終于在三月末結(jié)束了。Thecoldweatheratlastended___________March.(2)讓我們結(jié)束這無(wú)謂的爭(zhēng)吵吧。Lets________________________thisfoolishquarrel.(3)他最終會(huì)受到懲罰的。Hewill______beingpunished.(4)他多次努力要考及格，最后終于成功了。Hetriedmanytimestopasstheexamand__________hesucceeded.(5)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)終于結(jié)束了。Thewarwasfinally________.,attheendof,makeanendof/putanendto,endin,intheend,atanend,3．inruins嚴(yán)重受損；破敗不堪；毀滅,例句,Theinvaderlaidtownsandvillagesinruins.,入侵者把村鎮(zhèn)變?yōu)閺U墟。Hiscareeris/liesinruins.他已前途盡毀。,拓展,fallintoruin破敗,getruined毀壞,運(yùn)用,完成句子,(1)莊稼被晚霜給凍壞了。Thecrops______________thelatefrost.(2)我的新鞋被泥漿給糟蹋了。Mynewshoes_________inthemud.(3)大地震過(guò)后，許多教堂都嚴(yán)重受損了。Afterthegreatearthquakemanychurches___________.,wereruinedby,gotruined,wereinruins,4．a(chǎn)(great)numberof許多；大量的,例句,Agreatnumberofquestionscameupatthemeeting.,會(huì)議上提出了許多問(wèn)題。,辨析,a(great)numberof/thenumberof,(1)a(great)numberof意為“許多；大量的”，后面常跟復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。(2)thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)目”，后面也跟復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，但其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。,運(yùn)用,用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,(1)Thenumberofteacherspresentatthemeeting_____200.(2)Anumberofteachers________presentatthemeeting.,is/was,are/were,用本單元所學(xué)短語(yǔ)及用法完成下列句子1．這個(gè)老婦人摔倒了并把右腿摔斷了。,Theoldlady_________andbrokeherrightleg.,2．我來(lái)自中國(guó)，我為我的祖國(guó)驕傲。,ImfromChinaandI_________________________my,motherland.,3．戶外的空氣很新鮮，這對(duì)我們的健康有益。,Theair______________isfresh,whichisgoodforourhealth.,4．大火在爆發(fā)15分鐘后終于被撲滅了。,Thefirewasputoutin15minutesafterit_________.,felldown,amproudof/takepridein,intheopenair,brokeout,5．他是一個(gè)很少為自己著想的人。,Heisapersonwho_____________hisowninterest.,6．聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息，這個(gè)女孩馬上跑去學(xué)校。,Hearingthenews,thegirlrushedtotheschool__________.,7．那次地震過(guò)后，全城到處是頹垣斷壁。,Anearthquakeleftthewholetown_________.,8．我必須警告你，我已忍無(wú)可忍了。,Imustwarnyouthatmypatienceisalmost_________.,9．他似乎是個(gè)萬(wàn)事通。,Itseems_____heknowseverything.,10．許多士兵被派去保護(hù)這座建筑物。,__________________soldiersweredetachedtoguardthe,building.,thinkslittleof,rightaway,inruins,atanend,asif,A(great)numberof,原句1精講,Allhopewasnotlost.并不是所有的希望都破滅了。表示“全體”意義的代詞、副詞或形容詞如all,both,,every,everybody,always等和否定副詞not連用時(shí)表部分否定，意為“并非……都……”。,注意,no,none,neither,nobody,nothing等詞表示完全否定，,意為“……都不……”。,精練,根據(jù)中文提示，完成下列句子,(1)不是所有的鳥(niǎo)都會(huì)飛。Allbirds___________.(2)沒(méi)有人喜歡被嘲笑。______________belaughedat.,cannotfly,Nobodylikesto,原句2,Miceranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide.,老鼠跑出田地，尋找地方躲藏。,精講,現(xiàn)在分詞(短語(yǔ))在句中作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，表示其動(dòng)作與主,語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生或與主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系。,精練,根據(jù)中文提示，完成下列句子,(1)他生氣地說(shuō)著，手指著墻上的布告。Hesaiditangrily,___________thenoticeonthewall.(2)他整夜躺在床上睡不著，思考著那個(gè)問(wèn)題。Allnightlonghelayawake,__________theproblem.,pointingat,thinkingof,運(yùn)用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，補(bǔ)充完整下面短文，并背誦之,OnMay12,2008,astrongearthquakeshookmyhometown,,WenchuaninSichuanProvince.At2：28pm,wesuddenlyfelt,everythingbegantoshakefiercelyandtheearthroseandfell,sharply.(1)_____________________(在可怕的幾秒鐘內(nèi)),thecityofWenchuan(2)__________(成為一片廢墟)．Thesupplyofwaterandelectricity(3)_________(中斷)．(4)_______________(大量的),peoplewereinjuredorkilledandthenumberofpeoplewhowere,killedreachedmorethan60,000.(5)__________________(數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)的),Inafewterribleseconds,layinruins,wascutoff,Agreatnumberof,Tensofthousandsof,childrenwereleftwithoutparents.Itseemedthattheworldwas(6)__________(到了盡頭)．Butallthehopewasnotlost.The,governmentcalledinthearmyandorganizedalotofpeopleto,(7)________________(營(yíng)救被困者)．Theysent(8)_________(傷者)tohospitalsand(9)______(埋葬)thedead.Nowadays,weare(10)______________(全力以赴)andovercomingallkindsof,difficultiestorebuildourhome.,atanend,rescuethetrapped,theinjured,buried,doingourbest,聽(tīng)說(shuō)考試“模仿朗讀”考試目標(biāo)及備考策略,A節(jié)模仿朗讀，要求考生觀看一段大約一分鐘的片斷，然后考生開(kāi)始模仿訓(xùn)練：先閱讀文字稿，再對(duì)照文字稿聽(tīng)錄音。完成訓(xùn)練之后考生開(kāi)始模仿朗讀：考生對(duì)照片斷的字幕朗讀，要求考生的語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)和語(yǔ)速盡可能與片斷保持一致。,一、應(yīng)試目標(biāo),對(duì)于該題型，新《英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》和《廣東省高考英語(yǔ)考,試大綱》皆有相應(yīng)的語(yǔ)言和技能要求：,1．能使用恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)調(diào)和節(jié)奏；,2．在口頭表達(dá)中逐步做到語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)自然、得體、流暢。,二、能力目標(biāo),具體而言，應(yīng)對(duì)該題型，同學(xué)們必須培養(yǎng)以下的能力：1．正確的語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)；,2．識(shí)別語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)特征的能力(包括識(shí)別詞匯的輕重讀、詞,匯的連讀、句子意群之間節(jié)奏的變化以及語(yǔ)調(diào))；,3．模仿的能力。三、備考策略,同學(xué)們必須在平時(shí)的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中，加強(qiáng)模仿朗讀，完善語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)。必須逐個(gè)突破語(yǔ)音關(guān)，學(xué)會(huì)處理句子的語(yǔ)調(diào)、意群、停頓、爆破、連讀以及流利性等口語(yǔ)基本技能，追求“洋腔洋調(diào)”。以下兩種做法可供同學(xué)們參考：,1．影子跟讀訓(xùn)練法：選取現(xiàn)行教材中的重點(diǎn)段落錄音進(jìn)行強(qiáng)化性的模仿。具體做法是：用遲于原錄音1秒鐘的速度跟讀，保證在先聽(tīng)清原聲的語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行模仿，同時(shí)要緊跟朗讀者的語(yǔ)速，力求語(yǔ)速上也達(dá)到原聲的要求。模仿過(guò)程中，不僅要注意語(yǔ)調(diào)，還要特別注意原聲對(duì)于句子意群、詞匯輕重讀的處理。,2．錄音比較訓(xùn)練法：持之以恒，可以使得自己的語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)達(dá)到質(zhì)的飛躍。先聽(tīng)一遍標(biāo)準(zhǔn)朗讀，不斷模仿，力求語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)、節(jié)奏與原聲一致；然后對(duì)自己的朗讀進(jìn)行錄音；最后把自己朗讀的錄音與原聲進(jìn)行比較，琢磨出其中的差距。遵循“聽(tīng)—模仿—錄音—比較”的步驟，多次重復(fù)，語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)會(huì)越來(lái)越規(guī)范。,基本句型三,主語(yǔ)＋及物動(dòng)詞＋賓語(yǔ),此句型句子的共同特點(diǎn)是：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞都具有實(shí)義，都是主語(yǔ)產(chǎn)生的動(dòng)作，但不能表達(dá)完整的意思，必須跟有一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)，即動(dòng)作的承受者，才能使意思完整。這種句型中的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為及物動(dòng)詞或者可以后接賓語(yǔ)的及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。同時(shí)，句子中有時(shí)含有與賓語(yǔ)有關(guān)的狀語(yǔ)。作賓語(yǔ)的成分常是：名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)詞-ing形式或從句等。如：,Youcanputthebooksinyourbag.你可以把書(shū)放在書(shū)包里。,Farmersinourareagrowlotsofvegetables.我們這里的農(nóng)民種很多種蔬菜。,Shelostthechancetomakeherappearanceonthestage.她失去了在舞臺(tái)上露面的機(jī)會(huì)。,Iprefertomakewebpages.我更喜歡做網(wǎng)頁(yè)。,Unit4Earthquakes,假如你是位華僑，叫Jack,35年后再次來(lái)到唐山，發(fā)現(xiàn)它在地震后變化很大(見(jiàn)內(nèi)容提示)，你給朋友Mary發(fā)電子郵件，告訴她這里的變化。,【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】1．地震后，在廢墟上建起了很多的新高樓。2．市區(qū)新建有立交橋(overpass)，交通很方便。3．有些富裕的家庭開(kāi)上了私家車(chē)。4．城市還有中外各種風(fēng)味小吃。5．通訊發(fā)達(dá)，上網(wǎng)和發(fā)郵件比以前更方便。,【寫(xiě)作要求】1．必須使用5個(gè)句子介紹全部所給內(nèi)容；2．文章開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入5個(gè)句子中。DearMary，Tangshanhaschangedalotinthepast35years.___________________________________________Thankstothepeopleinthiscity,awholenewworldhasbeencreated!Yours，Jack,DearMary，Tangshanhaschangedalotinthepast35years.First,morehighbuildingshaveappearedonruinsoftheearthquake,whicharemodernandbeautiful.Manyoverpasseshavebeensetup,soithasbecomeveryconvenientforpeopletotravel.Besides,manyfamilieshavegotcarsoftheirown.Tomydelight,Icantastedeliciousfoodofdifferentcountriessuchas,thefoodofAmerica,JapanandSouthKorea.Andnowitiseasierformetokeepintouchwithyouthanbefore,forIcansendemailstoyouinmyoffice.Thankstothepeopleinthiscity,awholenewworldhasbeencreated!Yours，Jack,1.vi.爆裂；爆發(fā)n.突然破裂；爆發(fā)2.n.事件；大事3.n.廢墟；毀滅vt.使破產(chǎn)；毀滅4.n.苦難；痛苦5.vt.損害，傷害6.vt.破壞；毀壞；消滅7.v.(使)震驚；震動(dòng)n.休克；打擊,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________,bursteventruinsufferingInjuredestroyshock,8.n.&vt.援救；營(yíng)救9.vt.使陷入困境n.陷阱；困境10.n.電；電流；電學(xué)11.n.災(zāi)禍；災(zāi)難12.vt.埋葬；掩埋；隱藏13.n.避身處；掩蔽(處)14.n.記者,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________,rescuetrapelectricitydisasterburyshelterreporter,15.vt.&n.損失；損害16.vt.使驚嚇；嚇唬17.n.祝賀；(復(fù)數(shù))賀詞18.n.裁判員，法官vt.斷定；判斷19.vt.表達(dá)；表示n.快車(chē)；速遞20.n.要點(diǎn)；大綱；輪廓,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________,damagefrightencongratulationjudgeexpressoutline,1.立刻；馬上2.仿佛；好像3.結(jié)束；終結(jié)4.成為廢墟，嚴(yán)重受損；破敗不堪5.掘出；發(fā)現(xiàn)6.大量的7.埋頭于；專心于,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________,rightawayasifatanendinruinsdigouta(great)numberofbeburiedin,________________________________________________________________________________,8.倒下9.代替10.被困于11.吹走,falldowninsteadofbetrappedinblowaway,1.Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity,________thoughtlittleoftheseevents,wereasleepasusualthatnight.2.ItwasfeltinBeijing,________ismorethantwohundredkilometersaway.,who,which,3.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthose________weretrappedandtoburythedead.4.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors________homeshadbeendestroyed.,who,whose,1.burst(burst,burst)vi.(使)爆裂，(使)破裂，(使)爆炸Thecrowdburstintocheers.人群中爆發(fā)出一片歡呼聲。burstinto＋n.(tears/laughter/flames,etc.)突然(哭、笑、著火等)burstout＋doing(laughing/crying,etc.)突然(大笑、大哭等),根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(1)聽(tīng)了這個(gè)滑稽的故事，大家突然都哈哈大笑起來(lái)。Uponhearingthefunnystory,everybody__________________________________.(2)我把消息告訴了她，結(jié)果她突然大哭了起來(lái)。Itoldherthenewsandshe_____________________________.,burstintolaughter/burstoutlaughing,burstintotears/burstoutcrying,(3)星星之火可以燎原。Fromalittlespark______________amightyflame.,mayburst,2.ruinn.廢墟，毀滅；vt.毀滅，使破產(chǎn)Yearsoffightinghavelefttheareainruins.多年的戰(zhàn)亂使得這個(gè)地方成為一片廢墟。fallintoruin變成廢墟be/lieinruins呈一片廢墟bringsb.toruin使某人失敗；使某人傾家蕩產(chǎn)cometoruin毀滅，滅亡；崩潰；破壞掉,bringruinupononeself自取滅亡gotoruin衰落，敗落,ruin,damage與destroyruin指因長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的侵蝕而毀壞；把某事弄糟。damage指部分損壞。destroy指徹底地毀壞、摧毀，常常有“不能或難以恢復(fù)”的意思。,Ⅰ.用ruin,damage與destroy填空(1)Thecar________intheaccidentwasunderrepair.(2)Dont________thatbook.Itmaybeuseful.(3)Tothesorrowofallofus,theillnesshas________Mr.Wangslife.,damaged,destroy,ruined,Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(4)我被那場(chǎng)官司搞垮了，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)傾家蕩產(chǎn)。I____________________thatlawcase,andnowImaruinedman.(5)他耍盡陰謀詭計(jì)，結(jié)果卻落得身敗名裂。Heconspiredandintriguedonly_______________._________.,wasruinedby,tobringruinuponhimself,(6)他們對(duì)未來(lái)所抱的一切希望都破滅了。Alltheirhopesforthefuture_______________.,layinruins,3.injurevt.受傷，傷害Shewasinjuredbadlyintheaccident.她在這次意外中受到重傷。,injuredadj.受傷的injuryn.傷口，受傷處，傷害,hurt,wound,harm與injurehurt(身體部位)感到疼；(肉體上或精神上)受到傷害。wound受傷(槍傷、刀傷等)，是出血且嚴(yán)重的傷，特指戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上受的傷。harm意指無(wú)形的傷害，“對(duì)……有害”。injure指損害健康、成就、容貌等，強(qiáng)調(diào)功能的喪失。,Ⅰ.用所給詞的正確形式填空(1)他頭部和胳膊受傷嚴(yán)重。Hesufferedsevere________(injure)totheheadandarms.(2)救護(hù)車(chē)工作人員帶來(lái)了一副擔(dān)架搶救受傷女子。Anambulanceofficerbringsastretcherforthe________(injure)woman.,injury,injured,Ⅱ.用hurt,wound,harm與injure填空(3)Readinginthesun________youreyes.(4)Ididntwantto________hisfeelings.(5)Abullet________hislefteye.(6)Inthebattle,hundredsofsoldierswere________andsomewereevenkilled.,harms,hurt,injured,wounded,4.buryvt.埋葬；掩埋；隱藏Hedidntimaginethatheactuallyburythisterriblememory.他沒(méi)有想到，他實(shí)際上已經(jīng)埋葬了這段可怕的記憶。buryonesface/headin…把臉/頭埋在……,burythehatchet/buryonesdifference冰釋前嫌；重歸于好buryyourselfinthework埋頭工作,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(1)爆炸事故的罹難者上周被埋葬了。Thevictimsoftheexplosion_________________lastweek.(2)喬治總是一吃完飯就走進(jìn)書(shū)房埋頭工作。Rightafterdinner,Georgewouldgointothestudyand____________________hiswork.,wereburied,buryhimselfin,5.judgen．法官，裁判；鑒賞家vt.判斷Youcannotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.不能以貌取人。judgingfrom根據(jù)……來(lái)看，由……來(lái)判斷judge…on/by…根據(jù)……判斷,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(1)從她在雜志上的照片判斷，她長(zhǎng)得極其迷人。_________________________________,shewasextremelyattractive.(2)泰勒先生是美術(shù)鑒賞行家。Mr.Tailoris___________________ofthefinearts.,Judgingfromthemagazinephotograph,agoodjudge,6.honorn.榮譽(yù)，使人感到光榮的人或事Itwasnamedinhonourofourdepartedhero.它被命名以紀(jì)念逝去的英雄。inhonorofsb./sth.＝insb.s/sth.shonor出于對(duì)……的敬意，為了紀(jì)念……dosb.agreathonor使人感到榮幸,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(1)你如此的厚待使我深感榮幸。You________________________bytheseattentions.(2)我認(rèn)為向各位演講是一種光榮。Iconsider_________________toaddressthisaudience.,domeagreathonor,itanhonor,(3)6月的第三個(gè)星期天是父親節(jié)，美國(guó)人用來(lái)紀(jì)念父親。ThethirdSundayinJuneisheldintheUnitedStates____________________.,inhonoroffathers,1.rightaway立刻，馬上Thisistoocomplicatedamattertobesettledrightaway.這事太復(fù)雜，一時(shí)很難裁處。,其近義詞有：①immediately②atonce③rightnow④innotime,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(1)我馬上帶你到圖書(shū)館參觀一下。Iwillshowyouaroundthelibrary_____________.(2)他躺下，很快地睡著了。Helaydownandwasasleep_____________.,rightaway,immediately,2.a(great/large)numberof許多；大量的(用于修飾可數(shù)名詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式)Therewereagreatnumberofinterestingfilmswithwarthemes.有很多以戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)為主題的有趣電影。,①只能修飾可數(shù)名詞的表示“許多，大量”的表達(dá)：alarge/great/goodnumberof,agood/greatmany,dozensof,scoresof,quiteafew,manya。②只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞的表示“許多，大量”的表達(dá)：agreatdealof,alargeamountof,amountsof,quitealittle,alargesumof,much。,③既可修飾可數(shù)也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞的表示“許多，大量”的表達(dá)：plentyof,alotof,lotsof,alargequantityof,quantitiesof。,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(1)很多小孩正在體育館觀看比賽的時(shí)候突然下起了大雨。________________________werewatchingthegameinthestadiumwhenitbegantorainheavily.(2)許多人聚在一起又唱又跳。_____________________________gettogethersinginganddancing.,Agreatnumberofchildren,Agreatnumberofpeople,1.It_seemed_as_iftheworldwasatanend!世界似乎到了末日！,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(1)當(dāng)時(shí)，我似乎怎么也想不出一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)淖盅蹃?lái)。Atthatmoment,________________Icouldntthinkofarightwordanyhow.(2)看來(lái)湯姆今天不會(huì)來(lái)了。ItlooksasthoughTom_______________today.,itseemedasif,isnotcoming,(3)她看上去好像已經(jīng)知道了全部秘密。Shelookedasif____________________allthesecrets.,shehadknown,2.Allhopewasnotlost.不是所有的希望都破滅了。,漢譯英(1)他并不是總打排球。___________________________________________(2)你的作文并非都不好，拼寫(xiě)很好，不過(guò)語(yǔ)法差。____________________________________________________________________________________,Hedoesnotalwaysplayvolleyball.,Yourcompositionisnotaltogetherbad.Thespellingisgoodbutgrammarispoor.,漢譯英(3)沒(méi)有人會(huì)同意你的。___________________________________________,Nobodywillagreewithyou.,