高考英語一輪復(fù)習 課時作業(yè)(二十三) 模塊8 Unit 23 Conflict 北師大版

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1、 課時作業(yè)(二十三)　[模塊8　Unit 23 Conflict] (限時：30分鐘) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 Ⅰ.單項填空 1．Although students are ________ to more, they typically know less and are less mature than the generations before. A．displayed　B．released　C．explored　D．exposed 2．It is said that his missing paintings were ________t

2、he possession of Russians and they were valued________$ 500，000. A．in; to B．in; at C．under; at D．to; for 3．The relief agency will ________ the food among several countries. A．a(chǎn)dvocate B．separate C．divide D．distribute 4．The boys were about to go out to play football ________ suddenly it b

3、egan to rain. A．when B．a(chǎn)s C．while D．then 5．When he left the room, he ________ the door key to me. A．handed in B．handed on C．handed out D．handed over 6．The book, ________ for her sister, was lost in the mail. A．intended as pleasant surprise B．in

4、tending as pleasant surprise C．intended as a pleasant surprise D．intending for pleasant surprise 7．—What do you think made Celia so happy? —________a prize in the recent competition. A．As she won B．Won C．Winning D．Because of winning 8．Never before ________ seen anybody who can play ten

5、nis as well as Robert. A．had she B．she had C．has she D．she has 9．Was it what he said or something ________ he did ________ made her cry? A．that; which B．that; that C．that; what D．what; that 10．— How did you enjoy the concert last night? —________！ My favourite singer lost her vo

6、ice and didnt even make an appearance. A．What a failure B．What a disappointment C．Awful D．Very dissatisfactory Ⅱ.完形填空 I had offered to watch my 3yearold daughter, so that my wife could go out with a friend. I was getting some work done in my study while she __11__ to be having

7、 a good time in the other room. No problem, I figured. But then it got a little too __12__ and I shouted, “What are you doing？” No response. I __13__ my question and heard her say, “Oh …nothing.” “Nothing？” I got up—from my desk and ran out __14__ the living room, where I saw her running across the

8、 hall. I followed and watched her as her little behind made a quick __15__ into the bathroom. I had her __16__！ I told her to turn around. She __17__. I pulled out my big Daddy voice, “Young lady, I said turn around！” __18__， she turned toward me. In her hand was what was left of my wifes new lips

9、tick. And every square inch of her face was __19__ with bright red! As she looked up at me with fearful eyes, I heard __20__ voice that had been shouted to me as a child. “How could you…You should know…How many times have you been __21__ … What a bad thing to do…” It was just a matter of my picking

10、out which old __22__ I was going to use on her so that she would know what a bad girl she had been. But __23__ I could let loose, I looked __24__ at the sweater on her. In big __25__ it said, “IM A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL(天使)！” I looked back up into her tearful eyes and, __26__ seeing a bad girl who di

11、dnt listen, I saw a little angel full of __27__ that I had come dangerously close to __28__. “Sweetheart, lets take a picture so Mommy can see how __29__you look.” I took the picture and thanked God that I didnt __30__ the chance to prove what a perfect little angel she had given me. 11．A.happened

12、 B．liked C．a(chǎn)ppeared D．pretended 12．A.long B．quiet C．calm D．strange 13．A.asked B．a(chǎn)nswered C．raised D．repeated 14．A.into B．of C．from D．for 15．A.way B．turn C．change D．progress 16．A.followed B．scolded C．cornered D．fooled 17．A.laughed B．listened C．a(chǎn)greed D．refused 18．A.Slowly

13、 B．Eagerly C．Angrily D．Unfortunately 19．A.filled B．marked C．printed D．covered 20．A.every B．such C．a(chǎn)ny D．one 21．A.told B．beaten C．frightened D．forbidden 22．A.reports B．notice C．a(chǎn)dvice D．words 23．A.as B．when C．since D．before 24．A.up B．down C．in D．on 25．A.signs B．letters C．

14、messages D．figures 26．A.because of B．instead of C．in spite of D．a(chǎn)s a result of 27．A.value B．sadness C．pities D．tricks 28．A.preventing B．getting rid of C．destroying D．doing wrong on 29．A.dirty B．ugly C．special D．silly 30．A.have B．get C．take D．miss Ⅲ.閱讀理解 A A rising populatio

15、n is one of the main reasons of global warming. From 1930 to the end of the century the population rose from two billion to over six billion. It is expected that this trend in the changing population will continue. The growing population requires increasing amounts of energy. These energy demands an

16、d other supplies require production, which almost always involves the release of greenhouse gases. The more the population increases, the more greenhouse gases are produced and the greater increase in temperature. The burning of fossil fuels is one of the causes for global warming. When fossil f

17、uels burn, they release large amounts of carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide in the car then leads to global warming. Another source of carbon dioxide comes from cutting trees. In forests there is enormous amount of carbon that is stored in the trees and other plants. This carbon is out of the at

18、mosphere because the trees consume the carbon from carbon dioxide. When these trees are cut down, they are frequently burned.This burning releases the carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Even when new trees are planted, it can take up to one hundred years to supply the carbon that was released.It is

19、 commonly thought that because young trees absorb more carbon dioxide, the atmosphere experiences positive effects. An uncommonly recognized source of global warming is from the agricultural industry. The rice paddies release methane which is one of the greenhouse gases. Fertilizers that are us

20、ed for crops release another greenhouse gas, nitrous oxide. Another reason is vaporization of water. The warmer the earth is, the more water that vaporizes from the oceans to clouds. These clouds can either increase the temperature or decrease it. The increased amount of vapor in the atmosphere

21、will affect the earths temperature but it is not completely known how. 31. The people in the world are over ________ now. A．1 billion B．2 billion C．13 billion D．6 billion 32. The burning of fossil fuels releases________． A．methane B．carbon dioxide

22、C．vapour D．nitrous oxide 33. Which of the following statements is not right? A．Agricultural industry doesnt affect global warming. B．These clouds can either increase the temperature or decrease it. C．Burning trees releases the carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. D．The growing populat

23、ion requires increasing amounts of energy. 34. The passage is mainly to tell about ________． A. the reasons of global warming B．global warming C．how to deal with the global warming D．the population of the world B Once upon a time, two brothers who lived on neighboring farms fe

24、ll into conflict(沖突)．It was the first serious one between them in 40 years of farming peacefully side by side.In the end，they fell apart. One morning, a man with a carpenters toolbox came for some work.The elder brother said，“I just have a job for you.Look at that farm across the creek(河溝). My youn

25、ger brother lives there.It was he who used his bulldozer(推土機)to dig the creek last week to spite(刁難)me.So I want you to build me a fence, an 8foothigh fence, in order not to see his place any more.” The carpenter smiled and said，“I see.Ill try to do a job that satisfies you.” Then the elder brother

26、went downtown. At sunset when the farmer returned，the carpenter had just finished his job.The farmers eyes opened wide! To his surprise, there was no fence there at all！Instead, there was a bridge stretching from one side of the creek to the other! A fine piece of work! He saw his younger brother c

27、oming to him with the hands outstretching.The brothers stood at each end of the bridge，and then they met in the middle, taking each others hands.They turned to see the carpenter lift his toolbox on his shoulder. “No, wait! Stay a few days.Ive a lot of other work for you，”said the elder brother.“Id l

28、ove to stay on，” the carpenter said，“but I have so many more bridges to build.” 35．What was the life like for the two brothers before the conflict? A．They lived a poor life. B．They lived in peace. C．They never spoke to each other. D．They lived on the same farm. 36．It can be learned that the ca

29、rpenter was________． A．unwilling to obey the farmer B．fond of building bridges C．unable to build a fence D．willing to help others 37．The best title for this passage is “________”． A．A Fine Piece of Work B．A Carpenter C．A Conflict between Two Brothers D．Two Brothers 38．Which of the followin

30、g is true according to the passage? A．The elder brother used his bulldozer to dig a creek. B．The elder brother helped the carpenter build the bridge. C．The brothers were both satisfied with the carpenters work. D．The carpenter planned to build an 8foothigh fence as asked to. 課時作業(yè)(二十三) Ⅰ.1.D　考查

31、搭配。be exposed to意為“被暴露在……”。句意：盡管學生所見的比上代人多，但他們所知道的卻更少，表現(xiàn)得也較不成熟。 2．B　考查固定搭配。in the possession of sb.被某人擁有； value用作動詞， 當 “估價”講， 后接“介詞at＋金錢”， 意思為 “估價為……”。 3．D　考查動詞辨析。distribute意為“分發(fā)，分配，分送”；advocate倡導(dǎo)；separate分離；divide分開。句意：救援機構(gòu)將給幾個國家發(fā)放食物。 4. A　 考查“be about to do when…”的句型。此結(jié)構(gòu)的意思是 “正要做某事，就在這時……” 。其中w

32、hen相當于and just then，不可以用while, as等替換。 5．D　考查動詞短語辨析。hand in表示“上交”；hand on表示“把……傳下去”；hand out表示“分發(fā)”；hand over表示“移交”。根據(jù)語境，應(yīng)該是“移交鑰匙”，故應(yīng)選D。 6. C　 7．C　動名詞短語作主語， 答語后面省略了made Celia so happy。 8. C　 本題考查倒裝。never等否定詞放在句首時，句子要部分倒裝，又由從句中的can可知此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在時，故選C項。 9．B　第一個空用that引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾先行詞something；第二個空用that與句首的Was

33、 it…構(gòu)成強調(diào)句型。 10. B　 答語的后半部分體現(xiàn)了答話者的失望心情，因為希望看到的歌手沒露面。 Ⅱ.本文敘述作者3歲的小女兒用她媽媽的化妝品想把自己打扮成一個小天使的故事，闡述家長應(yīng)該如何教育孩子。 11．C　根據(jù)后面的 to be having a good time 這個不定式的進行式可知只有 appear 和 pretend 這兩個詞能使用，再根據(jù)上下文語境是“看起來”玩得很開心，而不是“假裝”。 12．B　根據(jù)后面的“喊”和“沒有回聲”來判斷答案，quiet是“寂靜的，沒有聲音的”之意，而不能選calm(沉著的，冷靜的)。 13．D　因為作者喊他女兒，沒有聽到應(yīng)聲，所

34、以又“重復(fù)”了他的問題。 14．A　從前面的動作，“起身、跑出書房”，接著“進入”起居室。into是動態(tài)介詞，此處相當于and went into。 15．B　從前面的動詞 follow, watch 以及 as her little behind 判斷，他女兒看到他，趕緊“拐入”洗澡間。 16．C　此處 corner 用作動詞，表示“把……難住，走投無路”，此處指堵住去路。 17．D　根據(jù)下一句的意思，他女兒沒有聽他的話。 18．A　因為她是一個三歲的小女孩，她用她媽媽的唇膏打扮自己，怕爸爸罵她，所以“慢慢地”轉(zhuǎn)到她爸爸跟前。 19．D　表示滿臉都被唇膏“覆蓋(涂)”。 20．

35、A　正在作者準備訓斥自己的女兒的時候，他想起了自己小的時候被訓斥的話語，每一句話都似乎回響在耳際。every表示“每一個，每一句”。 21．A　根據(jù)前面的 many times 來判斷，作者被訓斥了很多次了，即“告訴過你多少次了”。 22．D　對于作者來說，按照傳統(tǒng)的做法，現(xiàn)在對待自己的女兒，好像就是挑選一下已經(jīng)被說過很多遍的“老話”而已。 23．D　根據(jù)前后兩個動作的順序，在放松“之前”，我看了看她毛衣上的“字”。 24．B　根據(jù)其后的動作back up into her tearful eyes，所以此時的動作就應(yīng)該是look down，即“往下看”。 25．B　后面的 IM A

36、 PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL! 這些都是大寫的“字母”。 26．B　當作者看到他女兒寫在毛衣上的字，他感到他看到的不是一個不聽話的壞女孩，而是一個美麗的小天使。 27．A　因為前半句說作者看到的不是一個不聽話的壞女孩，再從毛衣上的字來看，所以認為她是一個有“價值”的小天使。 28．C　根據(jù)前文，作者是差點“傷害(毀壞)”了他女兒那顆天真、甜美的心。 29．C　 30．D　后面的 chance 表示機會，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選 miss。 Ⅲ. A 地球變暖的原因有多種，本文主要講述了五種原因：一、人口增長導(dǎo)致溫室氣體排放增加；二、石化燃料的利用，排放了大量的二氧化碳；三、濫

37、伐森林；四、農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的原因，如稻田排放的沼氣；五、大氣層中的水蒸氣。 31. D　 32. B　 33. A　 歸納總結(jié)題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容歸納，在農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)過程中也會有溫室氣體排放，從而使地球氣溫變暖，因此選A。 34. A　 主旨大意題。全文從人口增加、石化燃料的利用、濫伐森林、農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)、大氣層中的水蒸氣等五個方面闡述了地球變暖的原因，因此選A。 B 和平相處了40年的兩兄弟，發(fā)生沖突之后，哥哥請來木匠為他打一堵籬笆墻，不愿再看弟弟一眼。而熱心腸的木匠卻在弟弟挖的壕溝上為他們搭建了一座小橋，幫助兩兄弟握手言和，重歸于好。 35．B　細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中“It was the first serious one…peacefully side by side.”可知兩兄弟發(fā)生沖突之前在相鄰的兩農(nóng)場里相安無事地生活著，因此正確答案為B。 36．D　推理判斷題。通過對故事情節(jié)的了解可知，木匠是一個樂于助人的人。 37．A　主旨大意題。A Fine Piece of Work指的是木匠搭建的那座小橋，意指溝通心靈的橋梁。 38．C　細節(jié)理解題。A、B、D三項內(nèi)容均與文章內(nèi)容不符，從文章最后一段可知C為正確答案。 7