2019-2020年高考英語總復習 Unit 4 Body language練習 新人教版必修4.doc

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2019-2020年高考英語總復習 Unit 4 Body language練習 新人教版必修4 Ⅰ.語境填詞 1.When you are playing,watch your tone of voice and 　　　(face) expression. 答案:facial 2.What makes me 　　　(anger) is not what he said but the manner. 答案:angry 3.Soon afterwards he made his first public 　　　(state) about the affair. 答案:statement 4.He is a member of Chinese Writers 　　　(associate). 答案:Association 5.She is not an outgoing person and she doesn’t let anyone know what she　　　(true) felt. 答案:truly 6.　　　(curious) enough,he seemed to know that already. 答案:Curiously 7.The body has natural 　　　(defend) mechanisms to protect it from disease. 答案:defence/defense 8.Try to avoid being 　　　(subject) and one-sided when looking at problems. 答案:subjective Ⅱ.單句改錯 1.A moment later,the man came out of the washroom and approached to our table. 答案:去掉to 2.Some think that students should be trained to defend against some attacks. 答案:defend后加themselves 3.We’re trying to raise awareness about the environment in generally and air pollution in particular. 答案:generally→general 4.When you feel nervous,you’d better listen to some light music to put yourself at an ease. 答案:去掉an 5.He may win the petition,on which case he is likely to get into the national team. 答案:on→in Ⅲ.完形填空 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Listen,son.I am saying this as you lie asleep.I have 　1　 into your room alone.Just a few minutes ago,as I sat reading my paper in the library,a 　2　of deep regret swept over me.　3　I came to your bedside. These are the things I was thinking,son:I called out 　4　 when you threw some of your things on the floor.At breakfast I found 　5　,too.You spread butter too thick on your 　6　.And as you started off to play and I 　7　 my train,you turned and waved a hand and called,“Goodbye,Daddy!”and I frowned(皺眉),and said in reply,“Hold your shoulders back!” Then it began 　8　 in the late afternoon.As I came up the road I spied you.There were 　9　in your stockings.I made you feel 　10　before your friends by marching you ahead of me to the house.Stockings were expensive—and if you had to buy them you would be more 　11　!Imagine that,son,from a father! Do you remember,later,　12　I was reading in the library,how you came in,shyly,with a sort of 　13　 look in your eyes?When I glanced up over my paper,　14　at the interruption,you hesitated at the door.“What is it you want?”I shouted angrily. You said 　15　,but ran across quickly,and threw your arms 　16　my neck and kissed me,and your small arms 　17　 with an affection that God had set blooming(開花) in your 　18　.And then you were gone,running quickly up the stairs. Nothing else 　19　tonight,son.I have e to your 　20　in the darkness,and I have knelt here,ashamed! 1.A.stolen　　　　　　　　　　B.looked C.broken D.dived 解析:steal into“潛入,偷偷進入”;look into“調(diào)查,觀察”;break into“闖入,破門而入”;dive into“投入”。由上一句I am saying this as you lie asleep可知父親趁兒子熟睡時偷偷進入兒子的房間。故A項正確。 答案:A 2.A.bit B.cloud C.wave D.circle 解析:a wave of deep regret“一陣深深的愧疚”。wave在此處意為“洶涌的行動(或思想)態(tài)勢;心潮”。 答案:C 3.A.Calmly B.Guiltily C.Eagerly D.Amazingly 解析:calmly“冷靜地,平靜地”;guiltily“內(nèi)疚地,有罪地”;eagerly“急切地,渴望地”;amazingly“令人驚訝地”。根據(jù)上文可知作者是來懺悔的,自然心情是內(nèi)疚的,故B項正確。 答案:B 4.A.gently B.quickly C.happily D.angrily 解析:gently“輕輕地,溫和地”;quickly“迅速地,很快地”;happily“高興地”;angrily“憤怒地”。根據(jù)下半句when you threw some of your things on the floor.可推知作者現(xiàn)在后悔當時對待孩子扔東西到地上的態(tài)度,由于是后悔,故可推知態(tài)度不夠好,當時是生氣的,故D項正確。 答案:D 5.A.fault B.evidence C.questions D.mistakes 解析:fault“過失”;evidence“證據(jù),證明”;question“問題”;mistake“錯誤”。find fault with sb.為固定搭配,意為“找某人的岔子;挑剔某人”。 答案:A 6.A.tomato B.bread C.table D.plate 解析:tomato“西紅柿”;bread“面包”;table“桌子”;plate“盤子”。根據(jù)前面“You spread butter too thick on...”可知孩子把黃油涂抹到“面包”上,故B項正確。 答案:B 7.A.thought about B.searched for C.made for D.asked about 解析:think about“考慮,思考”;search for “尋找”;make for“走向”;ask about“詢問,打聽”。根據(jù)此空后的you turned and waved a hand and called,“Good-bye,Daddy!”可知此處表示當作者前去趕火車的時候,孩子道別,故C項正確。 答案:C 8.A.after all B.first of all C.at all D.all over again 解析:after all“畢竟,終究”;first of all“首先”;at all“根本”;all over again“再一次”。根據(jù)下文可知,此處表示作者下午再一次犯下錯誤,故D項正確。 答案:D 9.A.holes B.flowers C.symbols D.pictures 解析:holes“洞”;flowers“花”;symbols“符號,標志”;pictures“圖片”。根據(jù)上句As I came up the road I spied you及后文中的Stockings were expensive可推斷此處表示作者看到孩子襪子上出現(xiàn)的“洞”,故A項正確。 答案:A 10.A.proud B.ashamed Cfortable D.worried 解析:proud“自豪的”;ashamed“慚愧的;羞恥的”;fortable“舒服的”;worried“擔心的”。句意為:我命令你在我前面走回家去,我使你在朋友面前蒙受恥辱。 答案:B 11.A.hopeful B.pitiful C.careful D.thankful 解析:hopeful“有希望的”;pitiful“可憐的”;careful“仔細的,小心的”;thankful“感謝的”。句意:襪子是很貴的,如果是你去買的話,你(穿的時候)就會更小心了!此處作者怪兒子穿襪子不小心,把昂貴的襪子弄破。故C項正確。 答案:C 12.A.because B.though C.if D.when 解析:根據(jù)語境可知此處表示當作者在書房讀書時,孩子害羞地進來,用when引導時間狀語從句。 答案:D 13.A.hurt B.surprised C.excited D.awful 解析:hurt“受傷害的”;surprised“驚訝的”;excited“興奮的”;awful“可怕的”。根據(jù)此空前的shyly可推知孩子畏懼父親,所以進來時眼睛里應該是流露出傷感的表情,故A項正確。 答案:A 14.A.upset B.impatient C.satisfied D.surprised 解析:upset“心煩的;混亂的”;impatient“不耐煩的”;satisfied“滿意的”;surprised“驚訝的”。根據(jù)此段末的I shouted angrily可知作者對于兒子的打攪感到不耐煩,故B項正確。 答案:B 15.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything 解析:句意:你沒有說什么,而是快速跑過來,用兩臂抱住我的脖子,給了我一個親吻。孩子沒有說話,而是默默地做了他想做的事,故選nothing,意為“沒有什么”。 答案:C 16.A.across B.off C.with D.around 解析:threw your arms around my neck“用你的手環(huán)抱住我的脖子”。 答案:D 17.A.tightened B.covered Cbined D.raised 解析:tighten“變緊”;cover“覆蓋”;bine“聯(lián)合”;raise“提高;籌集”。孩子對父親的粗暴沒有反抗,而是用溫和的方式來感化他。此處表示孩子緊緊的兩只小手臂讓父親感到一種熱情,tighten with“緊連;和……緊緊在一起”,符合語境。 答案:A 18.A.head B.heart C.hands D.arms 解析:這里是指父親認為,上帝在孩子的“心中”栽下花,用來比喻孩子的熱情,故B項正確。 答案:B 19.A.disappears B.approaches C.matters D.changes 解析:disappear “消失”;approach “接近,靠近”;matter “要緊,有關系”;change “改變”。根據(jù)文章首段可知此處表示作者懷著愧疚之心來到孩子房間,故此處表示“孩子,今夜其他什么事情都不重要”,故C項正確。 答案:C 20.A.house B.library C.bedside D.living room 解析:house “房間”;library “圖書館”;bedside “床邊”;living room “起居室”。根據(jù)第一段中“I am saying this as you lie asleep.I have 　1　 into your room alone.”可推知此處表示父親來到了孩子的“床邊”進行懺悔,故C項正確。 答案:C Ⅳ.七選五 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 It is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it,then life is no longer difficult. Most do not fully see this truth.　1　 It seems to them that their difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families,their class,or even their nation. 　2　 Problems,depending on their nature,cause us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear.These are unfortable feelings,often as painful as any kind of physical pain.And since life causes an endless series of problems,life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.　3　 　4　 When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit,we encourage the human ability to solve problems,just as in school we set problems for our children to solve.　5　 As Benjamin Franklin said,“Those things that hurt,instruct.” It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to wele the pain of problems. A.Problems are the serious test that tells success from failure. B.Life is not a trap set for us by God so that he can condemn(責難) us for failing. C.It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. D.Yet,it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning. E.Instead they plain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. F.We can register to make money and participate in problem solving collaboration (合作、協(xié)作) groups. G.What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one. 答案:1~5 EGDAC