《八年級英語下What-should-I-do課件人教版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《八年級英語下What-should-I-do課件人教版（84頁珍藏版）》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,,第二級,,第三級,,第四級,,第五級,,,*,,Oh, it’s so,,high.,,Unit 2,What should I do?,,,,,,Talk about problems (訴苦),,Give advice (提議),,,,,When you pick up a one-hundred-yuan note,what should you do?,,,,Give,,it,,to,,the police,,.,Tell the owner,When someone hit the window of the car,what
2、 should you do?,,What a terrible day!What should you do?,Take an umbrella with you,Stay at home,,When you don’t feel well, what should you do ?,Go to see the doctor,,Or take some medicine!,Or take an injection if necessary,.,,,Just cry out,Just sleep all day,Do some reading,Then you should feel bett
3、er!,When you feel sad, what should you do ?,,,His father,doesn’t,,want,him,to play,computer,What’s wrong,,with,him?,,,The man,ar,g,ue,d,with,his wife.,The man had an,argu,ment,with,his wife.,,He doesn’t have,enough,money.,,argue with,,,Out of style,,The car is dirty.,,What’s wrong with the car?,,out
4、 of style,,不時(shí)髦的、過時(shí)的,--My clothes are,out of style,.,--Maybe you should,buy some,,new clothes,.,,---,,I don’t have,enough,(足夠的),,money.,---,,Maybe you should,borrow,some,,,from,your parents.,(向……借),,argue with sb.,,和……吵架,--- I,argue,d,with,my best friend.,--- Maybe you should,write him a letter,.,,to
5、o loud,,太大聲,play CDs,,播放CD,--- My brother,plays,his,CDs,,too loud,.,--- You should ask him to,turn down(,關(guān)小,),.,,,What should she do?,What’s wrong with the girl?,She is ill.,She should go to see the doctor.,,,What’s wrong with the girl?,口渴的,,,She is thirsty.,What should she do?,She should drink some
6、 water.,,,What’s wrong with the old man?,He doesn’t know the way.,What should he do?,He should ask someone for help.,,What’s wrong with the man?,He is too fat.,What should he do?,He should exercise every day.,,,,,You look worried.,,What’s the matter?,I often feel very tired. What should I do?,,,,,,
7、,,,What’s wrong with the dogs?,What should they do?,,I want to buy a guitar.,,But I don’t have enough money.,What should I do?,You should ask your parents for some money.,,,I,argued with,my best,,friend.,,What should I do?,,1.You,should,say you are sorry.,2.You,could,write a letter to her.,3.,Maybe
8、,you,could,go to her house,,and say sorry.,……,,Thank you for your advice.,,We,get on well,again.,,Grammar Focous,What should I do? 我應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦？,should 應(yīng)當(dāng)，一般是用來提出懇求和建議。,同類型的詞還有： could , shouldn’t,,常常是用來給出建議。,區(qū)分： 用could給出建議一般是指自己不太確定，或者只是很多建議中的某一個(gè)，盡供參考；而should就是自己很確定的或唯一的最好的一個(gè)建議。,,could and should
9、,,Could 表示 “應(yīng)當(dāng)”。 表示建議時(shí)，表示的建議是很多種類中的一種，而且語氣不是那么確定。,,You could at least have met me at the station.,,你至少應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)杰囌緛斫游摇?Should 表示 “必需，應(yīng)當(dāng)”。表示建議時(shí)，表示的建議是最好的，語氣特別確定。,,Children should obey their parents.,,兒童應(yīng)當(dāng)聽從他們的父母。,Grammar focus,,3a Read the conversation. What do you think of the advice? Next to each sugge
10、stion, write “good idea”, “okay idea” or “bad idea”.,,I need to get some,,money to pay for,,summer camp.,,What should I do?,,Well, you could,,get a part-time,,job.,,I don’t have time.,okay idea,,,,I have an idea.,,You could borrow,,some money from,,your brother.,,No, he doesn’t,,have any money,,,eit
11、her.,bad idea,,,I think you should,,ask your parents,,for some money.,,,Or you could sell,,your CDs.,okay idea,,,,No, I don’t think,,so. I love my,,CDs.,,Maybe you could,,have a bake sale.,okay idea,,,,No, I can’t,,bake.,,Then maybe you,,should call “Teen,,Talk”, the radio,,advice program.,good idea
12、,,,part-time job,,,pay for,,,ask for,,,sell,,,,sale,,,,borrow…from,,,either,選詞填空,pay for,part-time job,borrow,from,either,ask,for,sell,sale,,學(xué)問點(diǎn),argue with 與某人爭吵,,I don’t want to argue with him. 我不想和他吵架。,,pay for 為 … 付費(fèi),,My father pays for the internet every year. 我的爸爸每年支付網(wǎng)費(fèi).,,maybe, may be表示“可能
13、，或許” 表示推想。,,maybe一般放在句首，引導(dǎo)句子。may be由情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may加系動(dòng)詞原形be構(gòu)成。其后所接詞打算于be，可以是名詞、形容詞等，一般放在句中。,,Maybe he is John’s father. 或許他是約翰的父親。,,He may be a student. 或許他是一名學(xué)生。,,4. call up…表示“打 …”可以與名詞、代詞連用。連接代詞時(shí)，把代詞放在call與up之間。,,Please call me up. Don’t forget to call up your uncle.,,pay for+sth/ pay sb.+金錢/
14、 pay +金錢+for sth.,,5. on the phone 用/通過,,I want to know the weather on the phone.,,我想通過 查一下天氣。,,6. ask for 要求，索要，完整形式為ask sb for sth 向某人要某物,,Please ask him for the book. 請向他要那本書。,,7. be angry with 對…生氣， 留意be動(dòng)詞及介詞with,,Jim is angry with me. 吉姆生我氣了。,,get on 相處， get on well 相處融洽,,get on
15、 well with sb 與某人相處融洽,,have a fight with sb 與…打架,,8. lots of 很多，大量，可修飾可數(shù)與不行數(shù)名詞。,,,9. borrow sth from sb 向… 借某物,,lend sb.sth./ lend sth. to sb 借… 給….,,What’ s wrong with him?,,What should he do?,,What’s the matter?,Her clothes are out of style.,,What’s the matter?,Her parents want her to s
16、tay at home every night.,,What’s the matter?,She doesn’t have enough money.,,What’s the matter?,Her brother plays his CDs too loud.,What should she do?,Why don’t you talk to him about it?,Maybe you should talk to him about your problems.,,,,9AB Chapter4根底學(xué)問講與練,,serious problem,,enough enough mo
17、ney ,good enough,,loud,,argue,with sb.=argue against sb.,,out of,style,,keep out,,surprise,,be surprised/surprising/to one’s surprise,,,,suggestion good idea okay idea bad idea,,I need to ……,,need sth/sb to ……,,Example. I need apples.,,I need to go to Beijing.,,I need my sister to h
18、elp me.,,,,,,,pay for 為 … 付費(fèi),,,,,ask for 向… 索要…,,Borrow sth from sb 向… 借某物,,I borrow the English book from Lucy.,,lend sb.sth./ lend sth. to sb 借… 給….,,Lucy lend me the English book .,,My father pays for the internet every year.,I ask my mother for money every month.,,,copy,,,out of style,,,exp
19、ensive,,,comfortable,,,original,,,in style,,,inexpensive,,,uncomfortable,,shopping,,They are original,,,They are comfortable,,,They are the same as my,,friends’ clothes,,,They are in style,,,They are inexpensive,,,They are colorful,,,,I.,,Match,,1.You could write her a a. out of style,,2.T
20、hat shirt is b. problem,,3.I need c. ball game,,4.I want to go to a d. a letter,,5.You could say you are e. sorry,,6. That ‘s a difficult f. a part-time job,,,I want to be a professional soccer
21、player.,,I have a math test tomorrow.,,I don’t want to take the bus.,,I ‘m really tired.,,Bill doesn’t have a phone.,,I ‘m not hungry.,,A. You could write him a letter.,,B. You should practice a lot.,,C. You should study tonight .,,D. You could go to bed at 8:00,,,E. You shouldn’t eat now.,,F. You c
22、ould borrow a car.,,,,,II. Match the problem with the advice.,,???,,、例題解析：,1. I gave her a,,note to pay for a bottle of water.,,A. 100,yuan,B. 100,yuans,C. 100-yuan D. 100-yuans,,C,解析：數(shù)詞和名詞構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞時(shí)，一般中間要加連字符，且都要用單數(shù)形式, 在句中作定語。,,例如：an eight-hundred-word composition.一篇八百字的作文，a five-year-old girl 一個(gè)五歲
23、的女孩a seven-minute journey 一次七分鐘的旅程 假設(shè)不是復(fù)合形容詞，則只能做表語。如：five years old. 故答案為：C.,,2.,He,,5 yuan for the book. A. spent B. cost C. paid D. took,解析：表示花費(fèi)時(shí)間和金錢的動(dòng)詞有spend、cost、take、pay. 但它們各自的句型搭配不同，要特殊留意。,C,,過去式過去分詞,花錢還是時(shí)間,主 要 句 型,spend,spent spent,兩樣,Sb.,spend,some time/some mon
24、ey,on,sth.,,Sb.,spend,some time/some money,(in) doing,sth.,take,took taken,兩樣,It takes,sb. some time/some money,to do sth,..,,To do sth. / Doing sth,takes sb. Some time/money,cost,cost cost,錢,Sth,cost,sb. some money,pay,paid paid,錢,Sb.,pay for,sth.,,Sb.,pay,some money,for,sth.,,它們之間可以進(jìn)展同義句轉(zhuǎn)換：
25、如：我花了十元錢買這本書。,,I spent ten yuan on /(in) buying the book. = It took me ten yuan to buy the book.,,= The book cost me ten yuan. = I paid ten yuan for the book.,,如：昨天我花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)寫作業(yè)。,,I spent two hours on /(in) doing my homework last night.,,=It took me two hours to do my homework last night. 故答案應(yīng)為：C.,
26、,解析： too…to…意思是：太…而不能…例如：She is too young to go to school. 她年齡太小，不能上學(xué)。這個(gè)句型還可以用not + adj./adv. + enough to do sth. 或者是so +adj./adv. + that否認(rèn)從句 的構(gòu)造來表轉(zhuǎn)換。She is not old enough to go to school. / She is so young that she can’t go to school.,,故答案應(yīng)為：A.,3. She was,,afraid,,talk to the police. A. too
27、; to B. to; too C. so; that D. so; to,A,,4. I don’t know how,,him . A. help B. helping C. is help D. to help,D,解析：句子的構(gòu)造為“疑問詞+ 動(dòng)詞不定式”，如：,,what (not) to do / how to do it/ where to go/ what to do with/ how to deal with it這種特殊的動(dòng)詞不定式短語，在句中可做主語、賓語和表語。例如：,,〔1〕How to improve my
28、 body language is very important.,,〔2〕They didn’t know which one to choose.,,〔3〕The question is where to find the girls.,,“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”作賓語時(shí)可以轉(zhuǎn)換成賓語從句。特殊留意，從句須用陳述語序，即：主+謂+賓語。I feel guilty and don’t know what to do. 我感到很內(nèi)疚，不知道該怎么辦。,,= I feel guilty and don’t know what I should do.,,故答案為：D.,,5. In the old
29、 days, many people have no houses ________. A. to live B. live in C. to live for D. to live in,解析：不定式作定語假設(shè)是不及物動(dòng)詞，或者不定式所修飾的名詞或代詞是不定式動(dòng)作的地點(diǎn)、工具等，不定式后面需加相應(yīng)的介詞。例如：,,(1)There is nothing to worried about. 沒有什么好擔(dān)憂的。,,(2)He needs a pen to write with.他需要一支筆寫字。 故答案為：D.,D,,6. I made the decisi
30、on,,the money. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept,解析：make a decision to do sth. 意思是打算做某事，可用make up one’s mind to do sth. 或decide to do sth. 來轉(zhuǎn)換。故答案為：B.,,B,,7. No one was hurt, ___________ ?,,A was he B was it C were they D weren’t they,C,解析: 此題考察學(xué)生反意疑問句的用法，當(dāng)主句的主語是不定代詞表示人且表否
31、認(rèn)的時(shí)候，后面的反意疑問句應(yīng)用確定的復(fù)數(shù)，假設(shè)為物體的時(shí)候，則用單數(shù)形式。E.g. Nothing was on the desk, was it ? 故答案為：C.,,I _____________ this city for three years. A have gone to B have been to C have been in D have been at,,解析: have gone to 已經(jīng)去了某地〔人未回來〕 have been to 曾經(jīng)到過某地〔人已回來〕,,have been in 到某地來多久〔表連續(xù)〕,,eg.
32、〔1〕---Where is Mum? 媽媽在哪呢？,,---She has gone to HongKong.她去香港了。,,〔2〕I have been to HongKong twice. 我曾經(jīng)去過香港兩次。,,〔3〕They have been in HongKong for ten years. 他們在香港呆了十年了。,,故答案為：C,C,,9．He is ________ that we all like him. A so honest a boy B such honest an boy C so an honest boy D such a ho
33、nest boy,A,,解析: 此題考察so 和 such 的用法。So + adj. + a/an + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) ， such + a/an +adj. +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。 有些詞只能與so連用，如：so many/much/few/little . such 只能用來修飾名詞，如 such beautiful flowers(此時(shí)的只能用such 不能用so) 故答案為：A,,10. He was made __________ there so long. A stand B to stand C standing D stood,解析: 此題考察學(xué)生使役
34、動(dòng)詞在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中的用法，在主動(dòng)語態(tài)中make后用動(dòng)詞原形，make sb do sth. 變成被動(dòng)語態(tài)為 be made to do sth. 此類動(dòng)詞還有 let 和have.。 當(dāng)感官動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形的時(shí)候和次用法一樣 eg. be seen to enter 故答案為：B,B,,11. My grandfather stays at home ________. A him B by oneself C along D on his own,,解析:此題考察學(xué)生單獨(dú)一人做某事的表達(dá)法。,,alone adv. 〔=by yourself; on on
35、e’s own, with no other people〕單獨(dú)；單獨(dú),,例如〔1〕She lived alone. 她獨(dú)居。,,〔2〕He did it all alone. 這事是他一個(gè)人干的。,,〔3〕Are you travelling alone? 你單獨(dú)一人旅行嗎？,,alone adj. 〔只作表語〕 單獨(dú)的, 單獨(dú)的; 獨(dú)一無二的。,,例如〔4〕He was alone in the house. 他單獨(dú)一人在家里。,,〔5〕I am not alone in thinking so. 并非只有我才這樣想的,,lonely adj. 孤獨(dú)的，孤獨(dú)的,,例如〔6〕He doe
36、sn”t feel lonely when he is left alone.,,在只剩下他一個(gè)的時(shí)候, 他并不感到孤獨(dú)。故答案為:D.,D,,12 . He saw Lucy,,the teacher’s office . A. to come into B. come in C. enter D. to enter,,C,解析：此題考察感官動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原型see sb. do sth.類似的動(dòng)詞有：watch, hear make, let,，have 等,,其次辨析come in, come into, enter,,come in 是“進(jìn)來”，come into/
37、go into 與 enter 的意思一樣，都表示“進(jìn)入”，come into/go into具有方向性，而enter則不具有方向性。且enter后不能與into等任何介詞連用。,,故答案是: C,,13、He got off the bus and ________ home. A walked to B walked C to walk D went to,,B,解析：此題主要考察地點(diǎn)副詞home的用法。它前面不能用介詞，因此只能用walk home /go home〔回家〕，on one’s way home在某人回家的路上，stay at home呆在家，take
38、sth. home 把某物帶回家 等。類似的詞還有there, 如 get there 〔去那兒〕 答案為: B.,,,,14,、,He was late _______ it rained heavily.,,A because B because of C for D that,A,解析： because 后須接緣由狀語從句，而because of 后須接名詞或名詞詞組來表緣由。我們常用他們進(jìn)展同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。如：He was late because he was ill.= He was late because of his illness. (留意because不
39、能與so連用), 而for表示由事情推斷出的緣由。故答案為：A,,15,、,What about _______ to the park.,,A go B to go C going D to going,C,解析：此題主要考 What about/ How about doing sth.來提出建議，常用的句型還有Let’s do sth. / Why not do sth.? / Shall we do sth? 在解釋句子中，此四種句型可互換。如：Let’s go shopping.= Why not go shopping? = Shall we go sho
40、pping? = How/What about going shopping ?它們的答語有：Good idea〔好辦法〕。Great.〔太好了！〕故答案為C,,,,二、強(qiáng)化練習(xí),,,( ) 1. He,,1,000 yuan for the bike. It,,too much.,,A. paid, spent B. paid, cost C. cost, spent D. spent, cost,,( ) 2. I want to buy a new computer, Would you give me some,,?,,A. decision B
41、. impressions C. ways D. advice,,( ) 3. I am busy,,an article for the school newspaper.,,A. writing B. write C. to write D. wrote,,( ) 4. The boy has been old enough,,himself.,,A. dressing B. to put on C. to dress D. putting on,Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇,,B,D,A,C,,( ) 5. They got up early,,the e
42、arly bus.,,A. to catch B. catch C. catching D. caught,,( )6. My friend was,,afraid,,the police.,,very , to talk B. so, to talk,,C. too, to talk to,D.too,, to talk,,( )7. Three young strong boys,,my carriage and sat down,,a young school boy.,,A. entered , next to B. entered
43、into, next to,,C. entered , next D. entered into, near to,,( )8. The boss made the workers,,over twenty hours a day.,,A. worked B. work C. working D. to work,A,C,A,B,,,( )9. It’s bad,,you to be rude,,others.,,A. for , for B. of , to C. for, to D. of , for,,( )10. I gave her,
44、,note,,a bottle of cola.,,A.100,yuan,, to pay for B. a 100 --,yuan,, to pay,,C.100,yuan,, to pay D. a 100 --,yuan,, to pay for,,( )11. We,,broke the radio.,,A. accident B. hardly,,C. friendly D. accidentally,,( )12. --Can’t you see there is a queue? -Oh, sorry, I ____,,see just
45、now.,,A. can’t B. didn’t C. hasn’t D. haven’t,C,D,D,B,,,( )13. Because she was rude,,,I made the decision,,the money.,,A. /, to keep B. so, to keep,,C. /, of keeping D. so, of keeping,,( )14. -- Shall we go there,,foot?,,--Sorry, we haven’t decided,,to go there.,,A. by, where
46、 B. on, how,,C. by , what D. on, where,,( )15. Let us,,you,,the piano, Jack.,,A. to watch , to play B. to watch , play,,C. watch, to play D. watch, play,A,B,D,,,Ⅱ.解釋句子,,1. He,spent,a month,on,the play.,,,2. I didn’t know,how I could,help him.,,,3. The young schoolboy
47、 is traveling,alone.,,It took,him a month,to,watch the play,.,,I didn’t know how to help him,.,,The young schoolboy is traveling,by himself,/ on his own.,,,4. My friend was,too,afraid,to,talk to the police.,,,,5.,What about,going swimming now?,,,,,,,My friend was,so,afraid,that,he/she could,n’t,talk
48、 to the police,,Shall,we,go,swimming now?,Why not,go swimming now?,Let’s,go swimming now.,,,三、Homework,,★,中華一題page 35,,Do exercise of Reading,,,★,,Review the text of Chapter 4,,,,,,,,,,,譯詞組,,1.keep out 2.out of style,,3.call up 4.pay for,,5.talk about 6. 需要,需求,,7.為…….買 8.向……借,,9.參加俱樂部 10.與……一樣,不讓……進(jìn)入,過時(shí)的,打 給,支付,談?wù)?ask for,buy … for…,borrow …from…,join a club,the same as,,Well done!,Thank you!,,,
八年級英語下What-should-I-do課件人教版
