16、th C und
D. Choowc the beat one and marK your ?nswer on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Mi?? Elxrt kept the little bakery on the corner. Two or three finwft n wceki shr hud fl cuntomrr In 2】 *hr began to tflkc ah intrrr%L Hr whs a middle Agrd mn 22 fipccuclen and m brown bcArd. He ^ipokr English wit
17、h n ntrong (irrninn Accents His clothes were worn und wrinkled* but hr looked nrnt nnd _23 _ very good tnnnnrriu He aIwa/r bought two lonvcfl of Btnlr brend. He never ankrd for nnylhinx 24 brtAdi it rout rt
lot leu* than fresh bread.
Once Mima Ebrrt 26 a red nnd brown ntmn on hin liriK^n She wmr m
18、ire thnt he wna An artist and very poor. No doubt hr lived in nn Attict where hr painted pictures und ate Mtftlr breiid and thought of the -cod thingn 26 cat in the Imkery.
Often when Minn Ebert nat down to her evening mrnL hc would ni^h nnd wish the artist rniKht ^hnre her food 27 of eotiriK his d
19、ry bread. ( )nc day the customer carnc in _28 UMunl Rnd anked (or hi titnlc brend. An the sudden noie of the fire rnRine made him hurry to the door# Mias Ebrrt 29 the opportunity. She cm each of ihc loaven with a
knife* inserted tome
butter and* when the customer
30 ■ she we putting them into a
20、paper bud.
2L A. who
B. what C.
whom D? thnt
22 A. in
B. with C.
of D. for
23. A. been
& was C.
seemed D< had
24< A. but
B. while G
else D. from
25. A. notified
B. noted G
noticed IX knew
26. A. and
B. to C.
for D. off
27. A. enough
B. instead G
in spite D? lack
28. A. as
21、B. at C-
such IX by.
29. A. saved
& borrowed G
seized IX planned
30. A. ran away
K stood up Q
jumped up D. turned round
|V? Directions i Each of tbc passages below Is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked A. B. C and D. Rcud thr passages carefully and
22、choose the best aiuwer to each of I hr questions. Mark yoor answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) Questions 31~35 are based on the following passage.
A contract ts an agreement which is cnforccnblr hy lnw. h cun be long or 6hort ? formal or informal? simple or complicated# and verbid or written.
23、Without a contract or Agreement to bind the contracting parries> any international busines5 or transaction ( it AJ would be impassible. Long Ago> people exchanged promixe in making barKAin^ and binding the conduct of others. Thi cxchnnKe of promine^ came to be known as MflgrccmentM and became more a
24、nd more important in the fwld* of business* A promise or agrermrnt ia reached n* a result of the process of offer and ncccptnncc> When nn agreement is reached a contract ta formed. Once n contract m ofiiciAlly Mgncd by the concerned pmiien. it creates legal obligationii in I hr sense of hw.
A contr
25、act is the only document bet wren the parties to which they may refer for clarification o( mutual responsibilities. It should not be viewed an merely n document that initiates transaction and then filed and forgotten by the contracting parties. It must he drafted with nn awarcncM of the background o
26、f lhe law in which the tranwetion takes place. It is proper to obtain legal ndvicc as to fhc bcM srt of contractufll terms appropriate to the product and type of business.
Though most of the contracts have many provisions! in common ? each is different from the others owing to the nature of the goo
27、ds. Whether we are dcnling with a long or preprinted form of the contract there are certain key provisions thut every contract should contain to avoid ambiguity ond possible future conflict*. Whether to include other specific provisions depends on the type of goods* shipping and insurance complexiti
28、eii! and degree of trust And mutual confidence exiiting between buyer and Heller.
31. According to the passage the mnin purpose of milking a contract is to ?
A. legalixe a promise between related parties
bind the contracting pnrties
C. initiate a transaction
D. make bargains
32a A contract ca
29、n not create legal obligationfi in the sense of law unless . ?
A. it in agreed on by concerned panic*
It the contracting parties accept it
C? it in enforced by law
Dr the contracting parties signed it officially
33. Which of the following stAtcments about the contract is true?
A. It must be
30、an Rgreemcnt in rhe written form.
Ek It is a way of minimising conflicts in iniemationol business or transaction.
C? Iih main function in commerce in to begin r trnnsAction.
D. h should contain as many details as possible*
34. In drafting a contract of international transaction! one need not tak
31、e into consideration ?
A. the nature of the goods
B. the product nnd type of busineu
C the lawn of a specific country where the bumness is io be done
0. the physical health of contracting paries
35. As to contents of n contract t which of the following is not true?
A. It differs from one anot
32、her due io the difference existing in the nature of good.
R It ithould be presented in language that is clear and precise.
C? Apart from the key provtsiontt that mum be included, whether to include any other special provisions depends on a lot of factonu
D< When there ta a high degree of mutual t
33、rust and coniidencc between the buyer and the sellerf the inclunton of the key proviion is noi required.
QutUiom 36~4O art baud on following pastagf.
1 found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I wan in the eighth grade at the timet unci we were Iimvihk
34、 a final test. During the tct> the girl Hitting next to me whispered something? but I didnt understand* So I Irnnrei over her way and (ound out that he wn? trying to ank mr if I had n extra pen. She showed me that hers war out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one> no I took if
35、 out of my pocket and put it on her desk<
Lateri After the tent papern had been turned in# the tcuchcr asked me to stay in the room when all the other studentM were dtnmiAscd. Am xoon ab we were alone whe beg An to tfllk to me about whnt it mrnnt to grow upi she talked about how important it wm to
36、Mtnnd on your own two feet and be responsible (ftff 任)for your own acta* For a long time, she talked about honesty and cmphg&d the fact thm when people do something dihonet> they arr rrAlly chrating themclvc!i< She mndr rne promise thnt I would think 5t?riouiily nbout all the ihings ，h
37、nd then nhc told rne I could Icavc< I walked out of the room wondering why ahe had chosen to talk io me about all those things*
Lwrer on. 1 found out that jihr thought 1 had cheated on the tc When nhe maw me Icon over to talk to the irl next to me* it looked ns if I win copying anftwern from the 制t
38、est pApen I tried to explain nliout the peru but nil could nay was it seemed very vrry strange to hrr thnt 1 hadnt tnlkrd of anything about the pen the day nhe miked to mr right after the
Even if I tried to exphin that 1 wmn |unt doinH lhe nirl a (ftvor by letting her imr my pen* I am mirr she coni
39、inucd to believe thnt I hud chentrd on the test.
36. I hc story took place cxnctly ?
A. in the teacher1 ? office 8. tn an cxnm room
C. in the Mchocil D. in the hnftuiige Ub
37. The? -irl wnnled to borrow a pen. because ?
A. iihe had not brought a pen with her
H. she h" loa< her own on her way
40、 to uchool
C. there was aomethinK wrong with her own
D. her own had been taken away by someone
38. The tcNcher iuiw nil thin, so ?hc Aftked the boy _ .
A? to go on writtnu hi paper K to top whiRpcring
C. to leave the room imnirdtatcly Dm。stay brhind nftcr (he exam
39? Th
41、n her talk wan (were) .
A. honesty B. aente of duty
C BeriousneMR tX all o( the above
40. rhe boy knew everything .
A< the moment he nnked to ntny behind
K when thr trachcr started tnlking abouf honesty
C? only some time later
D. when hr w*is walking out of the room
V - Direction*：
Put ri
42、ch of the following sentences Into English or Chinese using the word given in the bracket If any. Write your answer nn the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)
4L I could get by in everyday situations^ but anything technical wan ddficult (or me to understands
12a Although he knew it waji impossible to be obj
43、ective? Mn Heinlein s purpose in writing this novel was to examine every major belief of Wcutern culture.
43? There are many way to Achieve thin without buying expensive ccjuipmcnt or joining
? hrnlth club.
一些人寧地坐在家里的電褪機(jī)前，觀看態(tài)度親切的主持人?邊描述物品.用特
-邊展示這些物品.(describe)
45 .他們中的大多數(shù)聲稱ig遇過長曾大腦15小身子條繾的外fil
44、人向他們走過來的
情景?(claiE)
試題答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
(僅供參考)
I. (20%)
11.(20%)
IL A
I2.B
16. A
17. B
in.
(20%)
21. C
22. B
26. B
27. B
1V?
(20%)
3.C
8. B
4. H
9.D
5. C
10. D
13?A
H. B
15. B
18. B
19. B
20. C
23. D
24.A
25. C
28. A
29. C
30. D
33. B
34. D
35, D
38. D
39.
45、 A
40. C
V.(20%)
《揮案并不一定要求與所雄答案完全一樣.符合句息.無語法惜誤.《? 3分，基本符合句 意，大商大ifi怯WI誤」8 2分I不太符合句意.有明顯語法錯誤，愣I分，不符合句怠,句子無法 詼懂?得0分.其他情況?的情加分?)，
山他原IS,
41. I could gel by in everyday situAtion^* but ttnythin frchnicnl wan difficult for me to understand.
?12. Although he knew it whs impossihlc to be objectiv
46、e, Mr. Heinlein * s purpose in writing this novel wan to examine every major belief o( Western culture.
43. There arc many wayn to Achieve ihin without buying expensive equipment or joining a health club,
，M.??些人寧地坐在家里的電視機(jī)前，觀看態(tài)度親切的主特人一邊描述物品.模特 —邊展示這些物品.(describe)
柘.他們中的大務(wù)數(shù)聲稱it遇過長智大航成小身子眼睛象條fit的外壁
47、人向他們走過來的 情景.(claim)
參考答案：
41. 我在日常生活中還可以勉強(qiáng)對付.但任何技術(shù)性的東西對我來就很推理解了?
42. 盡管Heinlein先生知ifi想要做到客觀是不可能的.然而他創(chuàng)作這都小說的目的還是 要肘西方文化中的主要信念逐一進(jìn)行檢查.
43. 想要做到這一點(diǎn)有很多方法,用不看曲買昂的器材.也不用加入健身俱樂部.
44. Some people would rather nit quietly nt home in front of the TV act and watch n friendly announcer describe an item while a model dispkyn it.
45. Most of them claim the experiences of being approached by creatures with Inr^e hcnd on small bodies with slits for eyes.
精編國家開放大學(xué)電大?？啤毒C合英語》2020-2021期末試題及答案試卷號：2159
