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1、河南專升本英語真題及答案
河南專升本英語真題及答案
英語是專升本必考的科目之一,練習(xí)一下往年的真題對(duì)提高成績有很大的幫助。下面百分網(wǎng)小編整理了專升本英語完型填空真題,希望對(duì)你有所幫助!
專升本英語完型填空真題
Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? (1) an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets (
2、2) the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to( 3 )the news.
Newspapers have one basic (4) , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to( 5) it. Radio, telegraph, television, and (6)inventions brought
3、competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. (7) , this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the(8)and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more
4、 newspapers are(9)and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields. Besides keeping readers(10)of the latest news, today"s newspapers(11 )and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers" economic
5、choices(12)advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for theirvery(13).Newspapers are sold at a price that(14)even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main(15)of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The(16)in selling advertising depends on a newspaper"s value to
6、 advertisers. This(17)in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends(18)on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment(19)in a newspaper"s pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper"s value to readers as a source
7、 of information(20)the community, city, country, state, nation, and world—and even outer space.
1.A.Just when B.While C.Soon after D.Before
2.A.to give B.giving C.given D.being given
3.A.gather B.spread C.carry D.bring
4.A.reason B.cause C.problem D.purpose
5
8、.A.make B.publish C.know D.write
6.A.another B.other C.one another D.the other
7.A.However B.And C.Therefore D.So
8.A.value B.ratio C.rate D.speed
9.A.spread B.passed C.printed D.completed
10.A.inform B.be informed C.to be informed D.informed
11.A.entertain
9、B.encourage C.educate D.edit
12.A.on B.through C.with D.of
13.A.forms B.existence C.contents D.purpose
14.A.tries to cover B.manages to cover C.fails to cover D.succeeds in
15.A.source B.origin C.course D.finance
16.A.way B.means C.chance D.success
17.A.meas
10、ures B.measured C.is measured D.was measured
18.A.somewhat B.little C.much D.something
19.A.offering B.offered C.which offered D.to be offered
20.A.by B.with C.at D.about
專升本英語完型填空真題答案
1.A
邏輯推理
just在此為副詞,意為"剛剛";,做狀語。此句意為"一個(gè)事件剛剛發(fā)生,街上就有報(bào)紙報(bào)道詳情了。說明報(bào)紙對(duì)新聞的反應(yīng)之
11、快。
2.A
非謂語
to give和giving都合乎語法,但to give表目的,強(qiáng)調(diào)報(bào)紙的目的就是給出詳細(xì)細(xì)節(jié)。
3.A
詞匯辨析
gather收集;spread傳播;carry攜帶;bring帶來。無論任何地方發(fā)生任何事情,記者們都會(huì)在現(xiàn)場收集消息,故選A。
4.D
邏輯推理
后面的不定式短語表示目的。
5.C
邏輯推理
提供信息的目的是為了讓他人知道,所以選C。
6.B
代詞
12、another泛指另一個(gè);the other特指兩者中另一個(gè)或其余的;other意為"其他的";。此句意為:無線電,電報(bào),電視,及其它發(fā)明,成為報(bào)紙的競爭對(duì)手,故選B。
7.A
邏輯推理
根據(jù)句中的merely及其后所述內(nèi)容,應(yīng)選however,表轉(zhuǎn)折。
8.D
詞匯辨析
value價(jià)值;ratio比例,系數(shù);rate比率;speed速度。使用更新,更快的通訊工具,目的是提高速度。
9.C
邏輯推理
報(bào)紙是印出來的,先印后看(讀)。
10.D
13、 非謂語
"keep sb.+過去分詞"; 是一種復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),sb.與過去分詞為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,意為保持這種關(guān)系的繼續(xù)。此句的意思是:報(bào)紙不斷地為讀者提供新聞信息。
11. C
邏輯推理
entertain娛樂;encourage鼓勵(lì);educate教育;edit編輯。關(guān)于politics之類的嚴(yán)肅話題,只能選educate。
12. B
介詞
此句意為:報(bào)紙通過廣告影響讀者在經(jīng)濟(jì)生活中的選擇。
13.B
詞匯辨析
form形式;existence生存;conte
14、nt內(nèi)容;purpose目的。 大多數(shù)報(bào)紙依靠廣告收入來維持生存,此現(xiàn)象人人皆知。
14.C
邏輯推理
報(bào)紙的售價(jià)之低,不足以抵付成本的一小部分。符合上下文關(guān)于廣告收入的說法。
15.A
詞匯辨析
收入來源應(yīng)該用source。因?yàn)閟ource指河流,泉水的發(fā)源地;常指抽象事物的根源或來源以及資料,信息的出處或來源;origin起源,起因。指事物后來發(fā)生,發(fā)展變化的最初起點(diǎn),或指人的出身和血統(tǒng);course課程;finance金融,財(cái)政。
16.D
固定搭配
succee
15、d in為固定短語,success為succeed的名詞形式。此句意為:廣告業(yè)務(wù)的成功,取決于報(bào)紙?jiān)诳蛻?要打廣告的人)心中的價(jià)值。
17C
被動(dòng)語態(tài)
根據(jù)上下文,此處應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),此句意為:報(bào)紙?jiān)诳蛻粜闹械膬r(jià)值,是靠發(fā)行量衡量的。
18. C
邏輯推理
發(fā)行量的大小,很大程度上取決于發(fā)行部門的工作及報(bào)紙所提供的服務(wù)功能和娛樂
功能。
19.B
非謂語
過去分詞 offered作services和entertainment的定語。
16、 20.D
介詞
information后面接介詞about,表示"關(guān)于";。
專升本英語完型題答題方法
"完形填空";題旨在測試學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用英語的能力,做此題必須通篇考慮,掌握大意,綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯、語法及常識(shí)進(jìn)行判斷推理。解此類題主要從以下六步做起:
1.通讀全文,了解全文的大概,充分發(fā)揮想象力,構(gòu)思出全文內(nèi)容的輪廓!
2.做題時(shí)學(xué)會(huì)"放棄";!完形填空題是在一個(gè)語篇中進(jìn)行考查的!做題時(shí),不大可能一氣呵成!能做的,先做!不要做的,暫時(shí)放棄!待處理完全文,甚至在處理過程中,往往會(huì)有柳暗花明之時(shí)!
17、3.要有全局觀!做完形填空題不要孤立地一個(gè)空一個(gè)空地處理,而應(yīng)該上串下聯(lián),左右逢源,往往會(huì)出現(xiàn)單獨(dú)來看,選某個(gè)選項(xiàng)某個(gè)空是對(duì)的,但結(jié)合語篇來理解,卻是錯(cuò)的!所以,要有全局觀!
4.特別注意上下句邏輯!
5.做完形填空題要有耐心,不要急躁!25個(gè)空要一個(gè)空一個(gè)空地看、做,能做的先做,不要著急,以免出現(xiàn)過失失分!做完全題后,考生還應(yīng)有個(gè)回首的過程,結(jié)合自己的選項(xiàng),把全文再通讀一篇,檢查是否還有不妥當(dāng)之處,以便加以糾正、改進(jìn)!
6.完型填空建議解題前務(wù)必先通讀全文,通讀全文后就可聯(lián)系上下句展開邏輯思維,準(zhǔn)確把握詞義、排除干擾項(xiàng)!通常情況下一篇完型填空必有幾處選項(xiàng)難以確定,在推敲疑點(diǎn)時(shí)要緊扣文意情景,從上下句中尋找線索,務(wù)必使選項(xiàng)填入后句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和意思都是能上下連貫!