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1、第一課時(shí) Section A (1a1c) Dont eat in class.不要在課堂上吃東西。 (1)該句為一個(gè)否定祈使句 , 祈使句是用來表示命令、請(qǐng)求、建 議、警告、禁止等意義的句子。肯定祈使句用動(dòng)詞原形開頭 , 否 定祈使句在動(dòng)詞原形前加 Dont。 (2)in class意為 “ 在課堂上;上課時(shí) ” 。 【 拓展 】 in the class在班里 Dont arrive late for class.上課不要遲到 。 arrive late for與 be late for同義 , 都表示 “ 做某事遲到 ” 。 前者 側(cè)重到達(dá)的時(shí)間晚 , 后者側(cè)重于狀態(tài) 。
2、【 拓展 】 arrive作不及物動(dòng)詞 , 意為 “ 到達(dá)某地 ” , 賓語(yǔ)為名 詞時(shí) arrive后面要接介詞 in或 at, 到達(dá)大地點(diǎn)時(shí)用介詞 in, 小地點(diǎn) 用介詞 at。 與我們?cè)谏弦粏卧鶎W(xué)的 get to意思相同 。 Dont listen to music in class. 不要在課上聽音樂。 listen to music 意為 “ 聽音樂 ” , 其中 listen 為不及物動(dòng)詞 , 其 后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí) , 要加介詞 to。 eg: Listen to the teacher carefully, please.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真聽老師講課 。 Dont fight.不要打架。
3、 fight既可作動(dòng)詞又可作名詞 , 意為 “ 打架;斗毆 ” 。 eg: have a fight打架 on time準(zhǔn)時(shí) , 按時(shí) (不早也不晚 ) 【 拓展 】 in time及時(shí) (在時(shí)間內(nèi)或提前發(fā)生 ) 一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。 1 I have some (規(guī)章 ) in my family. 2 Im (抱歉的 ) to break your cup. 3 Dont run in the (走廊 ) 4 He usually at the school at 8: 10 a m. 5 My tea
4、chers always tell me not to with my classmates. rules sorry hallway arrives fight 二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 6 Do you have to (walk) every morning? 7 We must (listen) to the teacher carefully in class. 8 Each of us cant (talk) in the library. 9 Dont (sleep) in class, Sal
5、ly. 10 Jane (live) far away from her school. walk listen talk sleep lives 三、單項(xiàng)選擇。 ( )11.Dont arrive late ________ school. A at B in C for D on ( )12.I cant go to the party.I ________ do my homework at home. A must B can C has to D dont ( )13. Dont eat in the classroom, Alex.
6、________, Mr.Yang. A Excuse me B Thanks C Sorry D Not at all ( )14.I usually ________ the bus stop at 7: 30 in the morning. A arrive B arrive at C arrive in D arrives C A C B 四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 15 Please come here.(改為否定句 ) here, please. 16 We can play in the classroom.(改為否定句 ) We in the classroom. 17 You must be on time.(改為否定祈使句 ) 18 They can eat in_the_dining_hall (對(duì)畫線部分提問 ) they eat? 19 We can listen_to_music after class.(對(duì)畫線部分提問 ) you after class? Dont come cant play Dont be late Where can What can do