2015屆高考英語二輪專題專練 任務(wù)型讀寫

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1、2015屆高考英語二輪專題專練： 任務(wù)型讀寫 A 任務(wù)型讀寫 閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當?shù)膯卧~。(注意：每個空格只填一個單詞) Some people believe that greed and selfishness has become the basis of modern society, and we should return to the old traditions of family and community then we will have a better life. To what extent do you agree or d

2、isagree with the above opinion? In this fast-paced world, many values are undergoing major changes. While people traditionally prioritize(優(yōu)先考慮) caring, sharing and generosity in life and work, modern people seem to be more self-absorbed and self-concerned. Modern people act selfishly to survive t

3、he harsh competition of life. They say that it is a jungle out there. To survive, you have to fight with whatever means that come handy. Obviously greed and selfishness go perfectly well with such ideas. In a company, employees do everything they can to get better pay and higher position, even at th

4、e cost of colleagues. We are in any way advocating any selfish conduct. It is just that people are pressured to act in a certain way due to outside influences. In spite of common practice, it is hard to conclude that modern society is built on greed and selfishness, both of which are not newly inv

5、ented vocabulary. In ancient times people also did greedy and selfish things though such behaviors were more condemned then. But we can not ignore the fact that people in the past lived a relatively more isolated life and faced less pressure compared with their modern counterparts. Are we happier

6、to share with others and be generous to them? There is no fixed answer either. Some people take great pleasure helping and giving to others while others feel happy doing the opposite. But I personally think that people should not be too selfish. Caring for others can actually encourage the developme

7、nt of a mutually beneficial relationship. In conclusion, modern people appear to be more self-centered than those in the past due to strong outside pressure. However, we should encourage people to know the importance of being caring and generous and to build a mutually beneficial relationship with

8、 others. Are Modern People Becoming More Selfish？ B 任務(wù)型讀寫 閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當?shù)膯卧~。(注意：每個空格只填一個單詞) Humans are social beings. We enjoy being understood and accepted. Unfortunately, Western culture values individual achievement more than personal relationships. We're better at finding care

9、er success than at connecting with other people. As a result, our relationships often suffer. Here are tips for better relationships with everyone. Everyone wants to share the newest story, the great idea they have and their thoughts and advice. When talking to someone, hear him/her out without jud

10、gment or interruption. Focus on what's being said and do your best to understand. All relationships require trust. Having no trust means worrying about what others are doing, thinking and saying when you're not around. It means monitoring and controlling someone instead of enjoying them. You proba

11、bly feel let down at the time when you fail to tell others what you want and then blame them for not reading your mind. So when you want something—or want to share something—be honest about it. Expressing your desires might feel uncomfortable, but it gives the other person a fighting chance to give

12、you what you really want. We're always looking to gain something from other people: positive emotions, knowledge, gifts. This is fine: humans are selfish by nature. The problem is, you can't just take and take in relationships. If you don't give back something of equal or greater value, there's no

13、 reason for other people to stay around you. In today's world, it's always about “me, me, me.” This is why our relationships with friends, family are weak. You can't connect with other people if you're thinking about yourself all the time. The best way to build better relationships with everyone is

14、 through positive actions. Title Building better relationships The 1.____ of suffering relationships Western culture values individual achievement 2.________ than personal relationships. 3.________ of building better relationships Learn to listen and 4.________. When talking to someon

15、e, hear him/her out. Trust other people. When you are not round, never 5.________ about what others are doing, thinking and saying. Be honest about 6. ______ you want. When you want something, 7.________ your desire frankly. Be a giver. If you want the people to stay around you, give ba

16、ck something equal or more 8.________. 9.________ The best way to build better relationships with everyone is to act 10.________. 答案：1.cause　2.more　3.Ways/Methods　4.understand　5.worry　6.what　7.express　8.valuable　9.Conclusion　10.positively C 任務(wù)型讀寫 閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當?shù)膯卧~。(注意：每個空格只填一個單詞) O

17、ur website aims to help people find the best book at the best price on the Internet. We search 110 bookstores or book marketplaces worldwide, compare the prices for both new and used books, and find the best deal for you. Here is something that you should keep in mind： Make sure you compare book pr

18、ices before you buy one. Our goal is to help shoppers compare book prices from different sellers and find cheap books and college textbooks. Many discounted books and textbooks are put on sale by discounted book sellers and bookstores every day. All you need to do is search and find them. Always cli

19、ck “Compare Price” button to compare prices first. It's becoming more and more popular to buy used books and textbooks among college students for saving. Different second-hand books may have different condition. Make sure you check the books' condition from the sellers' description. Before buying

20、 books from a foreign bookstore, be sure to check the shipping choices. Our goal is to quickly find the cheapest books for you from a large number of bookstores worldwide. At present our book search engines fetch book prices from US, Canada, UK, New Zealand, Australia, Netherlands, France, Ireland

21、, Germany, and Japan. More bookstores from other countries will be added in a short time. Information about 1.________ books on the Internet 2.______ People will find this website 3.______ in finding the best book at the best price. Advice 4.______ book prices before you buy a book. ☆You can

22、 find cheap books because there are many 5.______ bookstores. ☆You need to 6.______ and find them. on buying books on the Internet Buy used books and textbooks to 7.______ money. ☆Check used books' 8.______ from the seller's description. Check the shipping choices before you buy books from a

23、 foreign bookstore. Conclusion You can find the cheapest books from different bookstores all over the world. ☆Book prices from different 9.________ are fetched by the search engines. ☆More bookstores will be added 10.________. 答案：1.buying/finding/choosing　2.Introduction　3.helpful/useful　4.Compa

24、re　5.discounted　6.search　7.save　8.condition　9.countries　10.shortly/later/soon D 任務(wù)型讀寫 閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當?shù)膯卧~。(注意：每個空格只填一個單詞) Traveling to all corners of the world gets easier and easier. We live in a global village, but this doesn't mean that we all behave in the same way. How should yo

25、u behave when you meet someone for the first time? An American shakes your hand firmly while looking you straight in the eye. In many parts of Asia, there is no physical contact(接觸)at all. In Japan, you should bow, and the more respect you want to show, the deeper you should bow. In Thailand, people

26、 greet each other by pressing both hands together at the chest. In both countries, eye contact is avoided as a sign of respect. Many countries have rules about what you should and shouldn't wear. In Muslim countries, you shouldn't reveal (顯露)the body, especially women, who should wear long blouses

27、and skirts. In Korea, you should take off your shoes when entering a house. Remember to place them neatly together where you came in. In Spain, lunch is often the biggest meal of the day, and can last two or three hours. For this reason many people eat a light breakfast and a late dinner. In Mexico

28、, lunch is a time to relax, and many people prefer not to discuss business as they eat. In Britain, it's not unusual to have a business meeting over breakfast. In most countries, an exchange of business cards is necessary for all introductions. You should include your company name and your position

29、. If you are going to a country where your language is not widely spoken, you can get the back side of your card printed in the local language. In China, you may present your card with the writing facing the person you are giving it to. Title: Good 1.________ Aspect Country Custom 2.________

30、●America ■Shaking hands firmly ●Japan ■3.________ to show respect ●Thailand ■Pressing both hands together at the chest Dressing ●4.________ countries ●Korea ■Wearing long blouses and skirts ■Taking off your shoes at the 5.________ Eating ●Spain ●Mexico ●6.________ ■Having a light bre

31、akfast and a late dinner ■Relaxing while having 7.________ ■Holding a business meeting over breakfast Doing business ●Most countries ●China ■Exchanging business cards when 8.______ yourself ■Presenting a card to a person 9.________ its front facing him Conclusion: When traveling 10.______

32、__， we should follow local customs. 答案：1.Manners/manners/Behavior/behavior　2.Greeting 3．Bowing　4.Muslim/Muslem　5.entrance/door　 6．Britain/England/UK　7.lunch　8.introducing　 9．with　10.abroad/about/around/worldwide E 任務(wù)型讀寫 閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當?shù)膯卧~。(注意：每個空格只填一個單詞) (2014·安徽高考) Many peopl

33、e believe that classical music is not relevant to young people today.However, this issue (問題) frequently causes heated debate. Some people say that classical music is associated only with old people. For example, if you look at the audience at a classical concert, the majority is over the age of fi

34、fty. Others say it is more popular than we first imagine. Many young people listen to classical music without realizing. It is often used in films and advertisements. For example, a famous piece of classical music was used as the theme music for the 1990 World Cup. Not many people could have given

35、its name, but millions enjoyed it. Also, some people point out that young people produce new music based on classical ideas: for example, it is said that rap(說唱)music was invented by a classical musician in 1912, but it is now used by young people in pop music. However, young people point to the f

36、act that classical music has been outstripped (超越) by technology. To play a classical instrument, such as a violin, you need to study hard and practise for hours. Nowadays, you don't need to get aching arms from practicing. A teenager can write and make music using a computer program in the comfort

37、of their own bedroom. A final point to bear in mind is that the term “classical music” is used to refer to a great variety of music, from jazz to pieces for large orchestras(管弦樂隊). This makes it even more difficult to say whether classical music is relevant to young people. So, it may be only a mi

38、nority of young people who play classical instruments, but when it comes to enjoying classical music, it depends on the piece of music. It may be more relevant to young people in the modern world than they realize！ Title Classical Music Introduction The issue of whether classical music 1._______

39、_ to young people causes heated debate Opinions Evidence *Classical music is associated only with old people. *2.________ of the audience at a classical concert are over fifty. *Many young people don't 3.________some music they listen to is classical. *Classical music is often found in films a

40、nd advertisements. *Classical ideas provide a 4.________for producing new music. * Young people now 5.______ rap in popular music. *6.________has put classical music at a disadvantage. *A young man can write and make music on a computer 7. ________ in his bedroom. * “Classical music” can refer

41、to various 8. ________of music. * Classical music 9.________ from jazz to pieces for large orchestras. Conclusion Classical music may still be 10.________ by young people today. 答案：1.relevant　2.Most　3.realise(realize)/know/recognise(recognize)　4.basis　5.use　6.Technology　fortably　8.kinds/types/so

42、rts　9.ranges　10.enjoyed/loved/l Main comparisons Contexts __1__ are changing. In the past people put caring, sharing and generosity in the first __2__. Nowadays, people seem to be more __3__about themselves. __4__ are changing too. People in the past appeared to be modest and sel

43、f-effacing(謙讓的)． The author's understanding People may strive to achieve their own __5__ at the price of their coworkers. __6__ for the changes in author's eyes Fierce __7__ and great __8__ on modern people may be responsible for the changes. The author's __9__towards topic A relationship which can __10__ two sides should be established. 答案：1.Values　2.place　3.concerned　4.Behaviors　 5．goals　6.Reasons　petition　8.pressure　 9．a(chǎn)ttitude　10.benefit