2013年八年級英語上冊 Unit 7 Will people have robots精解與精練 （新版）人教新目標版

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1、Unit 7 Will people have robots? 短語： on computers on paper live to be 200 years old free time in danger on the earth play a part in sth space station look for computer programmer in the future huandre

2、ds of the same…as over and over again get bored wake up look like fall down 用法： will + 動詞原形 將要做 fewer/more + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 更少/更多… less/more + 不可數(shù)名詞 更少/更多 try to do sth. 盡力做某事 have to do sth 不得不做某事

3、 agree with sb. 同意某人的意見 such + 名詞（詞組） 如此 play a part in doing sth 參與做某事 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 help sb with sth 幫助某人做某事 There will be + 主語 + 其他 將會有…. There is/are + sb. + doing sth 有…正在做… It is + 形容詞 + for sb + to do sth 做某事對某人來

4、說…的 語法： What will the future be like? Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees. Will people use money in 100 years? No, they won’t. Everything will be free. Will there be world peace? Yes, I hope so. Kids will stuffy at home on computers.

5、 They won’t go to school. Countable nouns Uncountable nouns There will be more people. There will be more pollution. There will be fewer trees. There will be less free time. 對話： Nick: What are you reading, Jill?

6、 Jill: It’s book about future. Nick: Sounds cool. So what will the future be like? Jill: Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted. There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger. Nick: That sounds bad! Will we have to move to other planets. Jill: Maybe. But I want to

7、 live on the earth. Nick: Me, too. Then what can we do? Jill: We can use less water and plants more trees. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth. 用more, less,fewer 填空。 In the future, there will be ________fresh water because there will be _______pollution in the sea. In 100 years, the

8、re will be ______cars because there will be _______people in the cities. There will be ________job for people because ________ robots will do the same jobs as people. I think there will be ________cities because people will build________buildings in the country. In 50 years, people will have ____

9、___ free time because there will be ________things to do. 讀文章并把每段與其討論的問題答案搭配。 Paragraph 1 Will robots think like humans in the future. Paragraph 2 What will robots be like in the future? Paragraph 3 What can robots do today? Paragraph

10、 4 What are robots like in movies? Do You Think You Will Have Your Own Robots? When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like human servants. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in diary or dangerous places. Today there a

11、re already robots working in factories. Some can hope to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as

12、 we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up

13、 and know where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years. Some scientists believe the there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. These new robots will have

14、many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but com

15、puters and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future! 用短文的單詞填空。 Some robots are very human-like. They can walk and _______people. Some scientists think that in the future they will ________robots more like humans. This may not ______ in the near fut

16、ure, but at some point, robots will even be able to _______ like people.However, some scientists_______. James White believes that robots will not be able to do the _______things as we can. For example, he thinks that robots will ________ be able to wake up and know where they are. Which side do yo

17、u _______with? 讀“What will your life be like in the future?”短文，用所給單詞填空。 meet work live look keep wear more less fewer take In 20 years, I think I’ll be a newspaper reporter. I’ll ________in Shanghai, because there will be _______jobs in that city. As a reporter, I t

18、hink I will _______lots of interesting people, so I’ll have more friends. I’ll have ______ pets, because it’ll be too small. So I’ll probably just ______a bird. During the week, I’ll________smart clothes. On the weekend, I’ll _______less smart but I’ll be more comfortable. In the future, people will

19、 _______more so they’ll probable have fewer vacations, but I think I’ll _______a holiday in Hong Kong when possible. One day I’ll even go to Australia. 補全對話： Girl: Mon, what will the future _________like? Mom: Well, no one knows what the future will be _________. Girl: But ______ I be beautiful

20、like you?________I be a pilot? I want to fly up into the sky. Mom: You’re already beautiful. And you should study hard. Then you _____be a pilot. Girl: OK,I must study hard then. Mom: But you should also remember that ______ will ______ both good and bad things in life. Girl: Oh, but I’m not sc

21、ared. Mom, because you ________ help me! 詞語辨析： 1. every 與 each 的區(qū)別： every 用來表整體，each 用來表個別。each 最低需是兩，every 最低需是三。every adj. every 作主用單數(shù)，each 可單也可復(fù)，作主、作定用單數(shù)，其他情況用復(fù)數(shù)。 each adj./ pron. Every teacher knows her. There are lots of trees on each side of the road. Each of the road has a dictionary

22、. 2. on the earth 在地球上，作地點狀語，位于句首或句末。 on earth 究竟，到底。用于疑問句或副詞后，加強語氣。 All the living things on the earth depend on the sun. / What on earth do you mean? 3. human, 指包括男人女人孩子的“人，人類”，有別于動物，自然景物，機器等的特殊群體，也可指具體的人。 person, 無性別之分，常用于數(shù)目不太大，而且數(shù)目比較精確的場合。 people, 泛指“人們”，表示復(fù)數(shù)概念。 man,前不帶冠詞而且單獨使用時，指“男人”，a

23、 man 可指“一個人/ 一個男人”，復(fù)數(shù)形式為men. He was the only human on the island. There are only three persons in the room. There are many people there. Man is stronger than woman. 4. seem 連系動詞，好像，似乎，看來。有下面幾種用法： seem + 名詞 看起來。He seems a nice man. seem like 好像，似乎。 It seemed like a good idea at the tim

24、e. seem to do sth. 似乎/看起來/好像做某事。 I seem to have left my book at home. It seems/seemed that 看起來好像…, 似乎…. He was very happy. seem to be + 形容詞/名詞 = seem + 形容詞/名詞。 She seems to be happy.= She seems happy. 5. probably ad. maybe 相當于 perhaps. 也許，大概，可能。作狀語. probably 用于句中，可能性最大。 He will probably

25、come tomorrow. maybe/perhaps 用于句首。 Maybe/Perhaps you are right. during / for / in 介詞，在……期間。說到某事是在某一段時間之間發(fā)生的用during; 說到某事持續(xù)多久則用for; 說到某事具體發(fā)生的時間用in. We visited many places of interest during the summer holiday. I’ve been here for two weeks. They usually leave school in July. 一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu)： 肯定式： 主語

26、+ will/shall + 動詞原形 + 其他 will 用于各種人稱，shall 用于第一人稱。 主語 + be going to + 動詞原形 + 其他 be 隨人稱、數(shù)和時間的變化而變換。 否定式： 在will/shall/be 后面加 not. will not = won’t . 一般疑問句： 將will/shall/be 提到主語前面。 There be 句型的一般將來時： There will be + 主語 + 其他 ，意為 ：將會有。一般疑問句形式為： Will there be + 主語 + 其他。 肯

27、定回答是： Yes, there will. 否定回答是： No, there won’t. 否定形式是：There won’t be + 主語 + 其他， 將不會有…… 特殊疑問句是: 疑問詞/ 詞組 + 一般疑問句？ When will there be a nice basketball match? Traveling to space is no longer just a dream. Russia______the first hotel in space in the near future. A. builds B. will build

28、 C. built D. has built There ______ a football match on CCTV-5 at nine tomorrow evening. A. will have B. is going to be C . is having In 50 years there _______more robots in people’s homes. A. were B. will have C. will be D. have --Will people live to be 300 years old? ---_________. A. No, they aren’t B. No, they won’t C. No, they don’t D. No, they can’t They ______any classes next week. A. will have B. won’t have C. have D. had