高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 《Music》課時(shí)作業(yè) 外研版必修2

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111 高三一輪英語(yǔ)課時(shí)作業(yè) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．I had tried my best to stop that wrong doing，but my advice had no________on his actions. A．impression　　　　　　　　 B．a(chǎn)dvantage C．progress D．influence 2．This question is rather________for a child of only five years old.That’s to say，you should ask a simpler one. A．complex B．important C．unusual D．unbelievable 3．She asked me to help her，________that she couldn’t move the heavy suitcase. A．only to realize B．having realized C．having been realized D．realized 4．Was it from the lake________he often went fishing________he saved the drowning girl? A．that；that B．where；where C．where；that D．that；where 5．I first met Lisa three years ago.She was working at a school at that time；she impressed me________her sincerity. A．with B．to C．a(chǎn)bout D．in 6．When he was 20，he left school and went to Beijing，________he made great progress and became an engineer. A．what B．which C．where D．when 7．When he came back，he found the bag he had________over the seat was gone. A．left to hang B．left hanging C．left hung D．to leave hanging 8．The new plan________three parts，each of which is very important. A．compose of B．is composed of C．made up D．make up of 9．Many people，especially those out of work，find it hard to make both ends meet with prices________day by day. A．to go up B．going up C．gone up D．go up 10．—I’m afraid that will mean________a great deal of money. —Well.I don’t mean________so much money. A．to spend；spending B．spending；to spend C．spending；spending D．to spend；to spend 11．He was very angry when his car broke down，________it serviced only a week before. A. having had B．having been had C．to be had D．having 12．It was late autumn and the leaves were slowly________golden. A. appearing B．keeping C．turning D．growing 13．All the employees of this department were ________ into groups to discuss the question. A．cut up B．brought up C．split up D．teamed up 14．—Tom is waiting for you outside the building. —Oh！I thought he ________. A．went B．a(chǎn)re going C．had gone D．have gone 15．The factory known________Scott House was built by the Alfred Bird Company in the 1920’s. A．for B．to C．a(chǎn)s D．of Ⅱ.句子翻譯 16．到我們從這所學(xué)校畢業(yè)時(shí)，我們就已經(jīng)學(xué)了六年英語(yǔ)了。 ________________________________________________________________________ 17．除了在公司上班外，她還花了大量時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)法律。 ________________________________________________________________________ 18．在中國(guó)的所見所聞給他留下了極為深刻的印象。 ________________________________________________________________________ 19．直到他離開我，我才意識(shí)到他對(duì)我有多么重要。 ________________________________________________________________________ 20．You’ll be feeling lonely now that your circle of friends has split up. ________________________________________________________________________ Ⅲ.完形填空 　　I was born in North Carolina and at an early age moved to Virginia where I grew up on a dairy farm.I’m in my thirties，__21__.Presently I am a teacher at the elementary school__22__Indian Harbor Beach，F(xiàn)lorida，where I teach the fourth__23__.I attended school at Virginia Polytechnic Institute in Blacksburg，Virginia，where I__24__my husband，who was a senior engineering__25__.When I have free time，I like to read.__26__ 21. A．married　 B．tired C．worried D．puzzled 22. A．a(chǎn)long B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．off 23. A．class B．lesson C．grade D．subject 24. A．noticed B．met C．loved D．heard 25. A．teacher B．expert C．professor D．student 26. A．Mainly B．Specially C．Gradually D．Nearly I’m interested in reading English History and American Civil War stories，__27__I like to read historical fiction stories as well，__28__the old South or about Kings and Queens of England from long ago.Also I like to__29__and do needle work，which is quite a__30__for young people today.Traveling is a hobby that my husband and I both__31__.Perhaps we have been more in the United Kingdom than in the US. The__32__thing in our life in Florida is that we enjoy having no__33__.When my husband and I were both__34__of Virginia and we grew up，we remembered having to__35__so many days of school for snow and ice，__36__it was a nice change for us to move to Florida about sixteen years ago，__37__we enjoy swimming and tennis and boating.__38__，I must say that I still do miss the change of__39__and as long as I live in Florida and enjoy Florida.I will also miss the springtime flowers and the leaves__40__in the fall. 27. A．unless　 B．a(chǎn)lthough C．until D．since 28. A．with B．for C．a(chǎn)bout D．except 29. A．travel B．read C．swim D．sew 30. A．fortune B．challenge C．deal D．problem 31．A.enjoy B．expect C．dislike D．require 32．A.normal B．common C．important D．familiar 33. A．rain B．wind C．storm D．snow 34. A．relatives B．visitors C．friends D．natives 35. A．lose B．miss C．find D．value 36. A．a(chǎn)s B．but C．when D．so 37. A．how B．what C．when D．where 38. A．Besides B．Therefore C．However D．Otherwise 39．A.custom B．seasons C．food D．scenes 40．A.falling B．rising C．shaking D．whispering Ⅳ.閱讀理解 I once thought that outer beauty is the only factor to become a great person.When I was young，I read many kinds of books，most of which described characters who are handsome or beautiful.So I think that being beautiful is the only way to become a success. As I grew up，the story of my best friend made me realize that outer beauty was not so important to make a person successful.She was so beautiful a girl that every classmate liked to chat with her，but she was very arrogant.In her opinion，she could get all she wanted because of her beauty，but all of her friends left her one by one！Only then did she come to know the importance of the beauty in a person’s heart，which changed her attitude and she made friends again. Turning on TV，we can see many advertisements，most of which seem to give us a feeling that physical attractiveness is the most important thing.There_seems_to_be_a_boom_in_plastic_surgery.It is surprising that more and more people，especially girls and women，try it like the first man－made beauty in China，Hao Lulu.It is a common sense that attractive people can easily find work.Most good looking guys usually get higher scores in the job interviews.But，what is real beauty? I want to say that is inner beauty because those who have beauty in their soul are really beautiful persons. As is known，the beauty judged with eyes is temporary，so we should concentrate on inner beauty.And if we make the efforts to make our minds beautiful，we’ll live a happier life. 41. Why did the author want to have a good appearance when she was young? A．Because she wanted to be one of the characters in the book. B．Because she wanted to get higher scores in the job interviews. C．Because she wanted to follow her friend’s example mentioned in the passage. D．Because the successful characters in the books she read were attractive. 42．Why did the writer quote her friend’s story? A．To show how important outer beauty is. B．To show how terrible to be a beautiful girl. C．To prove that outer beauty is temporary，which is not the key factor to become a great person. D．To show how beautiful her friend was. 43. What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean? A．A large number of people pay attention to outer beauty. B．Surgery is becoming more and more popular. C．The price of doing plastic surgery is becoming lower and lower，making more and more persons afford it. D．The living standard has been improved over the past years. 44. Which of the following covers the passage best? A．How do attractive persons become successful? B．Plastic surgery is the best way to make a person become more beautiful and successful. C．The key factor to find a good job is being attractive. D．Inner beauty is the real beauty. 45. What do we know from the passage? A．If you are too beautiful，all your friends will leave you out of envy. B．If you have a good appearance，you must get higher scores in the job interviews. C．Without the TV advertisements，there wouldn’t have been a boom in plastic surgery. D．Those who have good appearances should also develop the beauty in their hearts. 課時(shí)作業(yè)答案 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．D　本題考查詞義辨析以及語(yǔ)境的理解。由“I had tried my best to stop that wrong doing”可以推出“我”的建議是要對(duì)他的行為產(chǎn)生影響的，所以D為正確項(xiàng)。 2．A　根據(jù)后半句“That’s to say，you should ask a simpler one.”可以推出這個(gè)問題對(duì)于一個(gè)小孩來(lái)說(shuō)應(yīng)該是太復(fù)雜了。 3．B　根據(jù)句意可知“她先意識(shí)到搬不動(dòng)箱子，然后向我求助”，故realize這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在asked之前，要用－ing結(jié)構(gòu)的完成時(shí)。 4．C　本題題干是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式：it was＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that/who＋其他部分。lake后面是個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，由關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)，第二空才是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中的that。此題的解題關(guān)鍵是能夠?qū)湫瓦M(jìn)行正確的分析和判斷。 5．A　根據(jù)句意可知：她給我留下了很真誠(chéng)的印象。impress sb.with sth.給某人留下……的印象。 6．C　此句考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中不缺少主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)，缺少狀語(yǔ)，排除A、B兩項(xiàng)，先行詞是Beijing，故用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，where在句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。 7．B　考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。the bag之后接省略了關(guān)系代詞which或that的定語(yǔ)從句，將它轉(zhuǎn)換為一般陳述句為：he had left the bag hanging over the seat，leave在此處的意思是“使……處于某種狀態(tài)”，hang在此處是不及物動(dòng)詞，用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，表示“某物懸掛于”。 8．B　be composed of由……組成，如用make up要用be made up of的形式。 9．B　在with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中，going up作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)prices與賓補(bǔ)going up之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系。make both ends meet使收支相抵；勉強(qiáng)維持生計(jì)。 10．B　mean doing sth.表示“意味著……”；mean to do sth.表示“打算做某事”。 11．A　動(dòng)詞－ing形式短語(yǔ)在此作原因狀語(yǔ)，由于維修汽車發(fā)生在his car broke down之前，故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞－ing形式短語(yǔ)的完成式。have sth.done讓(他人為你)做某事。 12．C　turn golden變成金黃色。appear，keep，grow都可接形容詞，但不符合語(yǔ)境。 13．C 14．C　根據(jù)句意可知“走”這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在thought之前，故用“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”，即過(guò)去完成時(shí)。 15．C　be known as被稱為，此處known as是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。be known for因……而出名；be known to……所熟知的；know of聽說(shuō)過(guò)。 Ⅱ.句子翻譯 16．By the time we graduate from this school，we’ll have learned English for 6 years. 17．As well as working in the firm，she spends a lot of time studying law. 18．He was deeply impressed by what he had seen and heard in China. 19．It was not until he left me that I realized he was very important to me. 20．既然你跟你結(jié)交的朋友已經(jīng)分手了，你現(xiàn)在一定感到孤獨(dú)。 Ⅲ.完形填空 21．A　由后文的husband可知，作者已經(jīng)結(jié)婚了。其他答案在文章中都沒有提及，也沒有體現(xiàn)。 22．C　由其后的beach一詞可以知道，C項(xiàng)正確。beach常與on或at搭配。 23．C　老師當(dāng)然是教學(xué)，再者，該空前面的teach一詞是理解該題的關(guān)鍵。grade年級(jí)。 24．B　該段話是回憶作者如何“遇見”自己丈夫的。兩個(gè)人初次見面，應(yīng)該使用“meet”。 25．D　由該句話中的attended school可知，兩個(gè)人在學(xué)校相遇時(shí)都是學(xué)生。senior一詞給出了暗示。 26．A　考查副詞的辨析。由下文中的“as well”可知，此處側(cè)重“我”對(duì)英國(guó)歷史和美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)故事的喜愛。mainly主要地；specially特意地；gradually逐漸地；nearly幾乎。 27．B　上文描述作者對(duì)英國(guó)歷史和美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)故事的喜愛，后文又說(shuō)對(duì)歷史小說(shuō)“也”喜歡，當(dāng)然是表讓步的“盡管”。 28．C　該處是對(duì)所讀故事的具體內(nèi)容進(jìn)行描述，下文的or about是提示。 29．D　由后文的do needle work和which is quite a__30__for young people today可知，“我”也喜歡“縫紉”。 30．B　“我”會(huì)做針線活，，而對(duì)現(xiàn)在的年輕人來(lái)說(shuō)，做針線活當(dāng)然是一種“挑戰(zhàn)”。fortune財(cái)富，deal交易，problem問題。 31．A　既然是愛好，當(dāng)然是兩個(gè)人都“喜歡”的。expect盼望，require需要。 32．C　由后文中“我們”都曾生活在Virginia，因?yàn)橄卵?，很多天不能上學(xué)，現(xiàn)在不用再受這種苦了，當(dāng)然這種變化非?！爸匾薄? 33．D　由36空前面的snow and ice可知，該處應(yīng)選snow。 34．D　由文章的第一段第一句話可知，“我們”都是那里的“居民”。其他選項(xiàng)文章沒有提及。 35．B　因?yàn)橄卵荒苌蠈W(xué)，應(yīng)該是“錯(cuò)過(guò)”之意，故選miss。 36．B　過(guò)去曾因下雪不能上學(xué)，覺得很遺憾，現(xiàn)在不用再受這種苦了，當(dāng)然是表轉(zhuǎn)折的“但是”符合該語(yǔ)境。 37．D　此處是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是Florida，where引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句起補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明的作用。且從句不缺任何成分。 38．C　由后文的still do miss可知，此處表轉(zhuǎn)折意義“然而”，故答案為C。 39．B　由最后一句的“springtime”和“fall”可知，這些都是“季節(jié)”的變化。 40．A　依據(jù)常識(shí)，春天花開，秋天“葉落”。 Ⅳ.閱讀理解 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　這是一篇有關(guān)生活態(tài)度的議論文，受小說(shuō)的影響，作者也非常重視外在的美，以為只要漂亮就能成為一個(gè)成功的人，面試中也能得高分，這也正是整容手術(shù)越來(lái)越繁榮的原因。而朋友的經(jīng)歷卻使作者深刻地認(rèn)識(shí)到：內(nèi)在的美才是真正的美。 41．D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段可知，作者之所以要變得漂亮，是因?yàn)樗r(shí)候愛讀書，而書中所描述的男女主人公都很有魅力(handsome or beautiful)，所以自己也想擁有漂亮的外表。 42．C　文章結(jié)構(gòu)推斷題。文章第一段，作者豎起了靶子，早些時(shí)候她認(rèn)為外在的美是一個(gè)人成功的唯一因素，第二段舉了這個(gè)例子從反面來(lái)證明它的錯(cuò)誤性，引出作者的觀點(diǎn)：外在的美是暫時(shí)的，它不是一個(gè)人成功的關(guān)鍵因素。 43．A　句意推斷題。下文對(duì)這一句話作了解釋：越來(lái)越多的人為了追求外在的美，像中國(guó)的第一位人造美女郝璐璐一樣做起了整容手術(shù)(plastic surgery)。這句話要表達(dá)的意思是：很多人很注重自己的外在美。如果僅停留在boom(繁榮)的字面意思上，而忽略上下文的語(yǔ)境，就很容易誤選D。 44．D　主旨大意題。由整篇文章可以推出。 45．D　推斷題。由全文可知，一個(gè)人真正的美應(yīng)該是內(nèi)在的美，不論一個(gè)人漂亮與否都應(yīng)注意發(fā)展自己的內(nèi)在美，否則就會(huì)和作者的朋友一樣，發(fā)展到連一個(gè)朋友都沒有的地步。 111