七年級英語期末復(fù)習(xí)專題練習(xí) 閱讀理解(1)

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1、七年級英語期末復(fù)習(xí)專題練習(xí) 閱讀理解(1) （一） Recently we had a discussion on the topic of My Chinese Dream. Inspired (鼓舞)by Chairman Xi's (習(xí)主席 ) Chinese Dream, everyone talked happily about his understanding of the Chinese Dream. For me, I would like to be a teacher when I listen to my teacher carefully. I

2、think I can be a teacher when I grow up. I can help many students learn things well. I can play with my students, too. So we are good friends. I would like to be a doctor when I see many doctors save their patients. Then I can help many people out of danger. I will be the happiest girl in the world.

3、 I would like to be a reporter when I watch TV every evening. We can get lots of important information from them. And I can learn a lot about China and the other countries around the world. They make the world smaller and also make us happy. I have lots of dreams. Hold fast(堅守) to my dreams, no

4、 matter how big or small they are. The dreams may not be smooth （順利的) and wide, even need some sacrifices(犧牲), but hold on to the end, you will find there is no greater happiness than making your dream come true. 1. This article(文章) mainly (主要地) tells us that_______. A. I would like to be a te

5、acher B. Dreams need sacrifices C. My Chinese Dream D. Dreams are very important 2. What does the underlined word "patients" in paragraph 2(第二段) mean? A.手術(shù) B.病人 C.生命 D.生活 3. The reasons for why I want to be a reporter which is wrong? _______. A. Learn a lot ab

6、out the countries around the world B. Make us happy C. Get lots of important information D. I can play with my students 4. From the article we know that_______. A. teachers can help many people out of danger B. hold on dreams to the end, we may need sacrifices C. reporters c

7、an make the world bigger D. the dreams must be easy to come true 參考答案 CBDB （二） Many people love going on a trip by plane, but an airport is usually far from the city. You have to arrive there and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can't open the window.

8、You can't choose the food. Planes are fast, but it takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city. I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Train stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and o

9、pen the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your trip when you want to and you don't need to get to a station. You can carry many things with you too. But sometimes there are many cars on the road. 1. Man

10、y people like travelling by plane because_______. A. it is slow B. you can open the window C. it is fast D. the airport is far from the city 2. What does "take off " mean? A.達到 B.起飛 C.降落 D.脫掉 3. If you want to take many things with you, you would like to ta

11、ke_______. A. a bus B. a train C. a plane D. a car 4. What is the disadvantage of the car? A. You needn't go to the station. B. You can start your trip when you want to. C. There are too many cars on the road. D. You can see many interesting things. 5. Wh

12、ich sentence about the writer is TRUE? A. He likes taking a plane because it takes a lot of time to go to the city. B. He likes taking a train because train stations are usually in cities. C. He likes taking a bus because he can drive it. D. He likes taking a plane because it is

13、fast. 參考答案 DBDCB （三） In the 13th century, the Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people did not use paper money un

14、til the 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century. A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2, 000 years ago. He made it from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into

15、 a book. Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day! If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. Every day, people throw away about 2, 800 tons (噸) of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees t

16、o make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we don't, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper. So how can w

17、e save paper? We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs （手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant d

18、oes give us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later. Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. But we should do it now, before it is too late. 1. When he was in China, Marco Polo_______. A. discovered Cai Lun invented paper B. lear

19、ned to make paper C. saw many wonderful things D. told people about it 2. About_______ tons of paper are thrown away every day in our city. A. 1,700 B. 2,000 C. 2,800 D. 48,000 3. Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper? A. To use both sides of

20、every piece of paper. B. To use the paper bags from shops more than once. C. To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones. D. To grow more trees. 4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. If we keep on wasting paper, we will have no paper to use. B. The Chinese used paper

21、 money much earlier than the people in western countries. C. About 48,000 trees can be used to make 2, 800 tons of paper. D. It is never too late to plant trees for paper. 5. Which is the best title(標題) of the passage? A. Saving Paper B. The History of Paper C. Cotton Handker

22、chiefs Back Again D. Cai Lun, the Great Inventor 參考答案 CCDDA （四） Before you go to another country, it is a great help if you know the language(語言 ) and some of the customs(風(fēng)俗)of the country. When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say "How do you do?" and

23、shake hands(握手). Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands when they haven't met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time. Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them

24、that the English people hardly(幾乎不) ever shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands wit

25、h them. It made both of them laugh. 1. It is_______ if you know the language and some of the customs of a country before you pay a visit to that country. A. not useful B. not helpful C. very helpful D. very bad 2. English people usually shake hands when they_______. A. meet eve

26、ry time B. meet for the first time C. say goodbye to each other D. say hello to each other 3. Usually, English people don't shake hands_______. A when they will be away for a long time B. when they say "How do you do?" C. when they just meet or say goodbye D. when they

27、haven't met for a long time 4. Which is right? A. German people shake hands as often as possible. B. English people like shaking hands very much. C. German people hardly ever shake hands. D. Both English people and Germans don't like shaking hands. 5. This story is about_______

28、. A. shaking hands B. languages C. customs D. languages and customs 參考答案 CBCAC （五） By 2055, about 40 percent of the population in Japan will be over 65 years old. Thus Japanese scientists hope that robots will be the answer to the serious question-what to do with an ageing

29、population(人口). Today, some robots are already cleaning floors in about 10 buildings around the country, including a skyscraper (摩天大樓) in central Tokyo. The robots work at night after office workers have gone home. They even take the lift to move from one floor to another. However, such ro

30、bots are still rare(稀少的) in Japan. Japanese scientists are trying to build robots smart enough to meet the needs of the elderly(老人) in the country. As Japan's population grows older and its workers are getting fewer, scientists say new types of robots will play an important part in society beca

31、use there won't be enough people to do some jobs. "We have to make full use of the time, we have to build smart robots. You know, in the future, there will be little choice but to get some help from robots. " said a scientist. 1. What problem will Japan have by 2055? A. There will be too m

32、any people. B. There will be too many robots. C. There will be an ageing population D. There will be too small population 2. When do the robots work in the buildings around the country? A. At night. B. In the daytime. C. In the morning. D. On weekends. 3. Which of

33、the following statements is NOT true according to this passage? A. There will be more old people in the future in Japan. B. There will be more robots in the future in Japan. C. There will be more young workers in the future in Japan. D. The robots will be more and more important

34、in the society of Japan. 參考答案 CAC （六） Today is Friday. Peter has six classes today. He goes to school at 7:30 a.m. At 8:00 a.m., he begins his first class. The first class is English. At 9:00 a. m. , he has math. Peter likes math because it's interesting. At 10: 00 a. m., he has a biolog

35、y class. Peter thinks it's very boring. Then at 11 :00 a.m., he has a history class. That's his favorite subject. He can learn a lot about the past from history. Peter has lunch at school at about 12: 00. Then he has a short break. At l:30 p.m. , he has a music class. At 2: 30 p.m., he has a PE

36、 class. Peter likes this afternoon, because music and PE are easy and interesting. School is over at 4:00 p.m. Peter is happy because he can go home and have a good time on Saturday and Sunday. 1. The second class is_______ on Friday morning. A. Chinese B. English C. math D.

37、P. E. 2. Peter likes_______ best in all his subjects. A. math B. history C. music D. biology 3. The underlined (下畫線) word "break" means_______. A. rest B. time C. game D. class 4. Peter likes this afternoon because_______.. A. he likes art and PE

38、 classes B. he has a history class C. he has no class D. the classes are easy and interesting 5. Which is true(正確的)? A. Peter gets up at 7:30 in the morning. B. Peter thinks math is difficult and boring. C. Peter doesn't have lunch at home on weekdays. D. Peter i

39、s not happy on Friday afternoon. 參考答案 CBADC （七） The United States is one of the few countries in the world that has Father's Day as an official(法定的) holiday. On this day, children show their thanks to their fathers. On the third Sunday in June, fathers in the United States are given presen

40、ts, treated to dinner or other ways made to feel special. The origin(起源) of Father's Day is not clear. Some say that it began in West Virginia in 1908. And some say that the person who started to celebrate the holiday was Mrs. Bruce John Dodd. She felt that she had a great father and decided to cele

41、brate Father's Day on June 5th, her father's birthday. But the date was too soon for her to prepare the celebration, it was held later on June 19th in 1909. In 1924, President Calvin Coolidge made it a national holiday. Since then fathers had been honored (尊敬) on the third Sunday in June. When child

42、ren can't visit their fathers or take them out to dinner, they send greeting cards. Most greeting cards are very interesting, so fathers may laugh when they open them. 1. According to this passage, on Father's Day, children in the United States seldom_______. A. give their fathers presents

43、 B. send their fathers greeting cards C. take their fathers to dinner D. bring cakes for their fathers 2. According to the passage, what is the origin of Father's Day? A. Mrs. Dodd created the holiday. B. We are not sure. C. It was a holiday from West Virginia. D. Pre

44、sident Calvin Coolidge's father was great, so he created the holiday. 3. When did Mrs. Dodd first celebrate Father's Day? A. On June 5th, 1908. B. On June 5th, 1909. C. On June 19th, 1908. D. On June 19th, 1909. 4. Who made Father's Day an official holiday? A. President Calvin

45、Coolidge. B. Mrs. Dodd. C. Mrs. Dodd's father. D. Someone in West Virginia. 5. People celebrated Father's Day on the third Sunday in June since_______. A. 1908. B. 1909. C. 1924. D. We don't know. 參考答案 DBDAC （八） In the United States, every year, Thanks-givin

46、g Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. Because Canada is on the north of the United States, and is colder, the harvest comes earlier (更早) in the year. In Canada, people have Thanksgiving Day on the second Monday in October. The harvest brings a lot of food to the people. On Thanksgiving D

47、ay people in Canada and America like to have a big meal with their friends and family just like Chinese people do at Mid-autumn festival. Many Canadians and Americans put flowers, vegetables and fruits around their homes to say "Thank you" for the harvest. At a Thanksgiving Day dinner, many Canadian

48、s and Americans will eat turkey, potato, and pumpkin pie. These are food like the food of many years ago. They are saying "Thank you" for the harvest that comes every year. 1. _______ celebrates the Thanksgiving Day like the U. S. A. A. China B. Canada C. Korea D. Japan 2. In Canada

49、, Thanksgiving Day is_______. A. on the fourth Thursday in November B. on the second Monday in October C. on the second Thursday in November D. on the fourth Monday in October 3. At a Thanksgiving Day dinner, many Canadians and Americans will eat_______. A. chicken, potato, and

50、pumpkin pie B. turkey, tomato. and pumpkin pie C. turkey, potato, and apple pie D. turkey, potato, and pumpkin pie 4. Why people celebrate the Thanksgiving Day? A. Because people want to have a big meal. B. Because people want to eat turkey, potatoes and pumping pie. C. Beca

51、use people want to get together with their friends and family. D. Because people want to say "Thank you" for the harvest. 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Canada has Thanksgiving earlier in the year because the harvest comes earlier. B. The harvest doesn't bring a lot of food to th

52、e people. C. Canada is on the south of the United States. D. People are saying "Hello" for the harvest on Thanks-giving Day. 參考答案 BBDDA （九） "Can I learn to play the violin, Daddy?" Ann asks her father. "That sounds good. But how long can you learn?” "A month. " Ann says

53、. "After a month, I can play for you. If I don't play well, I won't play it." "All right, " her father says. He soon finds a violin teacher and Ann starts her lessons. The fee isn't cheap, but her father doesn't say anything. A month passes(過去). The time comes for Ann to play for her

54、father. She says to her father, "I want to play for you. Daddy." "OK, Ann," her father says. "Start." She starts to play. She doesn't play well. Her father has a friend with him, and the friend can't stand(忍受) it. When Ann stops, her father says. "Great! Ann, you can have more le

55、ssons. " Ann runs out of the room. Her father's friend says to him. "I don't think your daughter plays well." "Well, you're right," her father says. "But she's very happy, right?" 1. Ann thinks playing the violin is_______, so she wants to learn it A. scary B. dangerous C

56、. boring D. interesting 2. Ann wants to learn to play the violin for the first_______. A. two weeks B. six weeks C. month D. six months 3. _______finds a violin teacher to teach her. A. Ann's father B. Ann's father's friend C. Ann's mother D. Ann's uncle 4. An

57、n's father wants Ann to have more lessons because_______. A. Ann plays well B. the fee is very cheap C. he loves Ann D. he likes the violin 5. From this passage we can see that_______. A. Ann doesn't like playing the violin B. Ann can have more lessons C. Ann does

58、n't want to have more lessons D. Ann's father doesn't have a friend 參考答案 DCACB （十） A bag is useful and the word "bag" is useful, too. Here is an interesting phrase(短語), "to let the cat out of the bag". In meaning it is the same as "to tell the secret(秘密)". And there is an old interestin

59、g story about it. Long ago, when farmers wanted to sell chickens at the market, they would usually just throw the chickens in cloth (布) bags. But cats were cheaper than chickens at that time, so many farmers would put cats into the cloth bags but not chickens. One day, a woman asked a man for a

60、 chicken. The man gave her a cloth bag in which there was a cat.______________ When the man opened the cloth bag, a big black cat ran out. Not a chicken! The man's secret was out and everyone knew it. Now when we say someone gives away a secret, we say "he lets the cat out of the bag". And that

61、 is the story where the interesting phrase came from. 1. The underlined word "it" in the passage refers_______. A. the useful bag B. the phrase C. the cat. D. the chicken 2. The farmers put cats but not chickens in the bags to_______ when they sold chickens. A. tell

62、the secret B. sell the cats C. get more money D. keep the cats quiet 3. Which is the best for the blank (空白處) in the passage? A. The woman was angry to see a cat. B. The man put a cat in the bag. C. The man asked her to see the chicken. D. The woman wanted to see the

63、chicken. 參考答案 BCD （十一） Every football fan will tell you that "football is more than just a game". I believe they are right, and the 19th World Cup showed people why. Football brings us together, whoever we are, and can often turn enemies into friends. When people think of Africa, they

64、 think of its problems. But the World Cup in South Africa, the first to be held on the continent (大陸), showed the world another side of Africa. Football lovers saw a lot more than just their favorite players at South Africa's brand new stadiums: South African culture, love and hospitality(好客) will a

65、lso be on show. Jacob Zuma, President of South Africa, knows how important the World Cup is for his country; "It will forever change the world's perception(看法) of South Africa-it is in our hands to make this the best World Cup ever. " he said. History tells us that football can also heal w

66、ounds and help world peace. In 1998, the United States played Iran in the World Cup in France. Despite(盡管) the great cultural differences between the two countries, they met in friendship on the football field. This year, the thirty-two countries in the World Cup all hope to do the same thing. Everyone enjoyed the festival of football and friendship in South Africa this summer. And if you had been to see one at the South Africa Pavilion at the World Expo, you would have had a unique experie