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教學(xué)無(wú)憂http://jiaoxue5u.taobao.com/專注中小學(xué) 教學(xué)事業(yè)! 課時(shí)作業(yè)(四十一) 選修7 Module 5 Ethnic Culture Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.—Rosie was late for work this morning. —________?As far as I know,she is fairly punctual. A.Why not B.So what C.How come D.How about 2.The town has________population of about 10,000 and 80% of________population are farmers. A.a(chǎn);the B.a(chǎn);a C.the;the D.the;a 3.—Will you please tell us how you can seize the robbers? —I will spend a whole week ________in your room to wait for their coming. A.locking B.to lock C.locked D.being locked 4.Don’t forget to________the windows before going to bed.There’s going to be a storm tonight. A.clean B.keep C.a(chǎn)djust D.fasten 5.The number of students in our class________more than 70 and the majority of them________from the countryside. A.is;is B.is;are C.a(chǎn)re;is D.a(chǎn)re;are 6.The boy knocked down by the car stood up all by himself,________unhurt. A.a(chǎn)pparently B.a(chǎn)bnormally C.unfortunately D.generally 7.The________hills around remind the villagers of the importance of protecting the environment. A.blank B.bare C.vacant D.empty 8.(2013·江南十校聯(lián)考)It is said that people are________likely to tell lies over the phone as they are in emails. A.a(chǎn)s twice B.twice as C.twice more D.twice than 9.(2013·河北普通高考模擬) The air of hills is cooler than ________of plains. A.that B.one C.those D.ones 10.(2013·東北三校高三第一次聯(lián)合模擬) The truth is that ________helping the situation,you’ve just made it worse. A.far from B.out of C.due to D.next to 11.(2013·江西重點(diǎn)中學(xué)盟校高三第一次聯(lián)考)It’s important that we should show consideration for others if we are to live________them in social life. A.in connection with B.in touch with C.in contrast with D.in harmony with 12.(2013·杭州二檢)Jim knows little about computer,so his wife thinks he can’t ________the development of times. A.keep pace with B.take advantage of C.throw light on D.put emphasis on 13.(2013·北京東城區(qū)教學(xué)統(tǒng)一檢測(cè))Many parents can ________unpleasant behavior from their children while they will not tolerate any from others. A.put up B.put away C.put up with D.put forward 14.(2013·北京東城區(qū)高三期末)Mr Green,Jenny has come to see you.She________for you in your office now. A.will wait B.waits C.is waiting D.has waited 15.(2013·長(zhǎng)沙市南雅中學(xué)模擬)________that his wife might complain him,Tom did all housework before his wife came back. A.Worrying B.Having worried C.Having been worried D.Worried Ⅱ.完形填空[建議用時(shí)15′] (2013·啟東中學(xué)??? The song that has meant the most to me since I was the age of five,watching the movie Space Jam,is called “I Believe I Can Fly” by R.Kelly.Every time I listen to the song,it__1__me that as long as I believe,I can be or do__2__I want in life even with a disability. I didn’t know much of what the song__3__a long time ago but as I grew older,I still loved the song and started to listen to the__4__more and more.Every time I listen to it,I think about all the obstacles I have__5__. When I was little,I had to__6__a wheelchair because I have a disability.The doctors told my mother I had a slim__7__of ever walking but I was__8__to walk because I disliked that wheelchair.I knew that I had to believe in myself to__9__my goal to walk someday. One day the doctor told my mother that he could make a(n)__10__that would help me walk.__11__when I was seven and one-half,I had my first surgery. I__12__the cast because it was a half body cast,with a bar in the middle of my legs.I was a very__13__kid so being in a bed for six weeks,not being able to move,I felt horrible.I knew after all the__14__and the crying it would be worth__15__it in the long run. __16__,at the age of eight,I got my cast off.I felt free when I finally__17__all the therapy (治療) and learned how to__18__. The song__19__,“I see me running through that open door.” That’s what I felt like.Like the song says,“There are miracles in life I must achieve,but first I know it starts inside of me,oh...” I am one of the__20__in life. 1.A.remembers B.reminds C.regards D.reflects 2.A.whoever B.whomever C.whichever D.whatever 3.A.meant B.expected C.suggested D.provided 4.A.voices B.meanings C.words D.rhythms 5.A.suffered B.experienced C.encouraged D.overcome 6.A.apply B.use C.seat D.offer 7.A.chance B.occasion C.condition D.a(chǎn)dvantage 8.A.encouraged B.a(chǎn)mazed C.determined D.organized 9.A.accomplish B.finish C.complete D.a(chǎn)cquire 10.A.operation B.performance C.experiment D.a(chǎn)rrangement 11.A.While B.But C.Or D.So 12.A.enjoyed B.disliked C.expected D.valued 13.A.generous B.kind C.a(chǎn)ctive D.passive 14.A.pain B.joy C.guilt D.embarrassment 15.A.fixing B.wearing C.a(chǎn)djusting D.making 16.A.Finally B.Instantly C.Normally D.Regularly 17.A.went on B.went down C.went out D.went through 18.A.live B.walk C.think D.communicate 19.A.speaks B.sings C.says D.a(chǎn)nswers 20.A.successes B.surprises C.miracles D.failures Ⅲ.閱讀理解 (2013·江西重點(diǎn)中學(xué)第一次聯(lián)考) There are probably no people on Earth who like to gossip (說(shuō)閑話) as much as the British.If prying into other’s lives were an Olympic sport,then Team GB would surely take the gold medal. And when the British can’t watch the lives of real people with glee,they have another source of entertainment to fall back on—the soap opera.British soap operas are very different to US TV dramas.For one,they are normally longer running.The two most popular,Coronation Street and Eastenders,have been running for 48 and 24 years respectively.Both are broadcast several times a week,so remarkably there have been more than 7,000 episodes of Coronation Street. The most obvious difference is that,unlike US dramas,the British soap operas focus on the real world.There is little glamour,the stars are rarely rich,and they normally have boring jobs.Perhaps the appeal is that the lives of the characters often mirror the lives of the audience—but with some drama added.This means the viewer can relate to the characters and feel the pain and happiness they go through on the show. Because these soap operas last for decades,the cast is ever changing.The shows rarely focus on one or two main characters.Like the real world,people come and go all the time.However,there are exceptions.Coronation Street’s William Roach,76,has played the role of Ken Barlow since the very first episode of the show in 1960,and he is still a regular. The choice of which soap opera you follow is often cultural:People from the north of British tend to watch Coronation Street as it is set in Manchester.People from the south generally prefer East-enders,which is set in the east of London.The show is generally considered grittier and is aimed at a younger audience. 1.What does this passage mainly talk about? A.British people like to know things about other people. B.British team can get Olympic gold medals. C.What is British soap opera. D.People in the north like different things from the people in the south. 2.What is the main difference between American dramas and British soap operas? A.American dramas are longer. B.British soap operas are longer. C.American dramas deal with dangerous things. D.British soap operas deal with real people. 3.Why do British people like to watch such operas? A.They can find their own life from the operas. B.They can enjoy the operas in their free time. C.They can watch the operas for many years. D.They care about the fate of the characters in the operas. 4.The underlined word “episodes” in the 2nd paragraph probably means________. A.plays B.pages C.issues D.parts 5.One characteristic of British operas is that________. A.the characters play the same role for a long time B.the characters in the play often change C.people don’t know what will happen next D.there is only one or two characters in them Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò) (2013·哈爾濱高三模擬) We senior school students do have some growing pains.Take some of my classmate for example,they often feel upset because the expectations from parents,endless homework and the pressure of exams.These serious affect their physical and mental well-being.Therefore,I think about it quite necessary to take measures to relieve the pains.First,it is a good idea to having heart-to-heart talks with our parents,tell them we won’t disappoint them.Meanwhile,it’s advisable to spare some time to take some exercise beside our devotion to the studies so that we will always feel relaxing and energetic.As long as we were fully prepared,we are sure to achieve great success in my academic performance. 詳解答案 課時(shí)作業(yè)(四十一) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.解析: How come常用于口語(yǔ)中,表示驚訝,意為“怎么回事”。Why not表示對(duì)他人所說(shuō)的或建議做出肯定反應(yīng)或表示同意,意為“為什么不”;So what意為“那又怎么樣”;How about....意為“……怎么樣呢”。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)后句“據(jù)我所知,她相當(dāng)守時(shí)”可知應(yīng)答者對(duì)羅茜上班遲到感到驚訝,故選C項(xiàng)。 答案: C 2.解析: 考查冠詞用法。have a population of...意為“有……人口”;第二空表特指“這些人口”中的80%。句意為:這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)大約有一萬(wàn)人口,其中百分之八十是農(nóng)民。 答案: A 3.解析: 考查過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意“把自己鎖在你的屋子里度過(guò)一周的時(shí)間”,即lock myself in your room,lock與主語(yǔ)I之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ),表示方式。 答案: C 4.解析: 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)第二個(gè)句子“今晚將有暴風(fēng)雨”可知此處表示要關(guān)好窗戶,因此用fasten,意為“閂住,關(guān)上”。 答案: D 5.解析: the number of...……的數(shù)量,作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù);the majority of...……的大部分,后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),故B項(xiàng)正確。 答案: B 6.解析: apparently顯然;abnormally異常地;不正常地;unfortunately不幸地;generally一般地。句意為:那個(gè)被車撞倒的男孩自己站了起來(lái),顯然沒(méi)有受傷。 答案: A 7.解析: 句意為:周圍光禿的山提醒村民們保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性。blank意為“空白的”;bare意為“赤裸的,光禿的”;vacant意為“空著的,未被占用的”;empty意為“空的;沒(méi)人居住的”。由句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。 答案: B 8.解析: 考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。句意為:據(jù)說(shuō)人們?cè)陔娫捴腥鲋e的可能性是在電子郵件中的兩倍。此處是“倍數(shù)詞+as+形容詞/副詞+as”結(jié)構(gòu)。 答案: B 9.解析: 考查代詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)用that指代“the air”。that常常用來(lái)代替前面已提到過(guò)的名詞,以避免重復(fù),它既可以代替不可數(shù)名詞,也可以代替可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù),故選A項(xiàng)。 答案: A 10.解析: 考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。far from的意思是“遠(yuǎn)非,幾乎相反”,符合語(yǔ)意“事實(shí)是,你所做的對(duì)當(dāng)前情形毫無(wú)幫助,反而把事情弄得更糟”。 答案: A 11.解析: 考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:在社交生活中,如果我們想與他人和睦相處,就應(yīng)該為他人著想——這一點(diǎn)很重要。由語(yǔ)意可知,選in harmony with,表示“與……和睦相處”。 答案: D 12.解析: 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。由“Jim knows little about computer”可知他妻子認(rèn)為他跟不上時(shí)代的步伐。A項(xiàng)的意思是“(與……)并駕齊驅(qū),跟上……”,符合題意。B項(xiàng)的意思是“利用”;C項(xiàng)的意思是“闡明,使(難題等)較容易理解”;D項(xiàng)的意思是“著重于,強(qiáng)調(diào)”。 答案: A 13.解析: 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:很多父母能夠忍受他們自己孩子的不好的行為,卻不能容忍別人的孩子的不好的行為。根據(jù)句意可知,空處的意思應(yīng)與句中“tolerate”的意思相同,表示“忍受”。故put up with容忍,忍受,符合句意。put up建立,張貼;put away將……收起;put forward提出。 答案: C 14.解析: 考查時(shí)態(tài)。由now一詞可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示“Jenny現(xiàn)在正在你辦公室等你”。 答案: C 15.解析: 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作原因狀語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于Tom is worried that his wife might complain him.。 答案: D Ⅱ.完形填空 語(yǔ)篇解讀: 本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了作者被一首叫“I Believe I Can Fly”的歌曲所鼓舞,勇敢地面對(duì)殘疾,克服各種困難,最終能夠行走的故事。 1.解析: 作者每次聽(tīng)這首歌,它都提醒他只要他相信,他就能成為任何他想成為的人,做任何他想要做的事,remind sb.that使某人想起,提醒某人,符合語(yǔ)境。 答案: B 2.解析: whatever任何……的事物,什么……都,符合文意。 答案: D 3.解析: 很久之前作者對(duì)這首歌是什么意思知道得不多。mean“意思是,本意是”,符合語(yǔ)境。 答案: A 4.解析: 結(jié)合上下文可知,此處為隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng),作者開(kāi)始越來(lái)越多地聽(tīng)歌詞,word在此處意為“歌詞”,符合語(yǔ)境。 答案: C 5.解析: 從下文內(nèi)容可知,作者曾克服了很多障礙,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,應(yīng)用overcome,表示“克服”。 答案: D 6.解析: 因?yàn)闅埣?,作者不得不使用輪椅,故用use。seat后常接oneself。 答案: B 7.解析: 大夫告訴作者的媽媽,作者能走路的希望很渺茫。slim修飾chance,指“機(jī)會(huì)渺茫,可能性很小”。 答案: A 8.解析: 從空前的but和空后的because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句的內(nèi)容可以看出,此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因?yàn)椴幌矚g輪椅,作者下定決心去走路,所以用determined。 答案: C 9.解析: 作者知道必須相信自己總有一天會(huì)達(dá)到學(xué)會(huì)走路的目標(biāo)。accomplish“完成,取得”,符合語(yǔ)境。 答案: A 10.解析: 從空格后的“that would help me walk”可推知,醫(yī)生要對(duì)作者做一個(gè)有助于他行走的手術(shù),make an operation“做手術(shù)”,符合語(yǔ)境。下文的surgery也是答案提示。 答案: A 11.解析: 分析上下文可知,此處應(yīng)為因果關(guān)系。 答案: D 12.解析: 從下文的敘述可知,作者不喜歡這個(gè)固定腿的模型。 答案: B 13.解析: 從下文的內(nèi)容可知,作者覺(jué)得在床上六周不能動(dòng)很可怕是因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)活潑好動(dòng)的孩子。 答案: C 14.解析: 從上文作者所經(jīng)歷的一切可知,pain“痛苦”,符合語(yǔ)境。 答案: A 15.解析: 作者認(rèn)為從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看,在經(jīng)歷這么多的痛苦和淚水之后,自己所做的這一切都是值得的。 答案: D 16.解析: 從后面的“I got my cast off”可知,此處用finally,表示“最后,終于”的意思。 答案: A 17.解析: 從上下文可知,此處表示作者終于完成了全部治療。go through經(jīng)歷,完成,符合語(yǔ)境。go on繼續(xù);go down下沉,下降;go out送出。 答案: D 18.解析: 從上文的“that would help me walk”可知,治療結(jié)束后,應(yīng)是學(xué)習(xí)行走。 答案: B 19.解析: 此處用says,表示歌中唱到的內(nèi)容,下文的“Like the song says”也是答案提示。 答案: C 20.解析: 結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,此處是作者說(shuō)他自己是生命中的奇跡之一。 答案: C Ⅲ.閱讀理解 語(yǔ)篇解讀: 本文主要介紹了什么是英國(guó)的肥皂劇、英國(guó)肥皂劇與美國(guó)電視劇的區(qū)別、英國(guó)肥皂劇的主要特點(diǎn)以及英國(guó)人喜歡看英國(guó)肥皂劇的主要原因。 1.解析: 主旨大意題。文章的第二段的第一句話是全文的中心句,全文都是圍繞英國(guó)的“soap opera”展開(kāi)敘述的,告訴讀者什么是英國(guó)的肥皂劇。C項(xiàng)符合文章大意,故答案選C。 答案: C 2.解析: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的第一句話可知,英國(guó)肥皂劇與美國(guó)電視劇最大的不同在于英國(guó)肥皂劇關(guān)注的是現(xiàn)實(shí)世界。D項(xiàng)最符合文意,故答案選D。 答案: D 3.解析: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的第三、四句話可知,英國(guó)人喜歡看這種肥皂劇主要是因?yàn)閯≈薪巧纳罘从沉怂麄冏约旱纳睿麄兛梢詮膭≈懈惺艿酵纯嗪托腋?。A項(xiàng)最符合文意,故答案選A。 答案: A 4.解析: 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上下文可知,“episode”應(yīng)該意為“(電視連續(xù)劇的)一集”。故D項(xiàng)與畫(huà)線詞的意思最接近。 答案: D 5.解析: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段的第一句話可知,因?yàn)橛?guó)的這些肥皂劇要持續(xù)好幾十年,所以劇中的演員陣容(the cast)經(jīng)常發(fā)生變化??梢?jiàn),英國(guó)肥皂劇的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)就是劇中的角色經(jīng)常改變。 答案: B Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò) We senior school students do have some growing pains.Take some of my for example,they often feel upset because the expectations from parents,endless homework and the pressure of exams.These affect their physical and mental well-being.Therefore,I think about—— it quite necessary to take measures to relieve the pains.First,it is a good idea to heart-to-heart talks with our parents, them we won’t disappoint them.Meanwhile,it’s advisable to spare some time to take some 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