新課標(biāo)高中英語 教師用書配套資料 Unit6 Design 高考對接題 北師大版必修2

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1、必修② Unit6 Design [高考對接題] Ⅰ.語法填空 The story goes that two friends were walking through the desert.During some point of the journey they had an argument，and 　1　friend slapped the other one in the face (扇一耳光). The one who got slapped felt hurt，but without saying 　2　，wrote in the sand，“Toda

2、y my best friend slapped me in 　3　face.” They kept on 　4　(walk) until they found an oasis (綠洲)，　5　they decided to take a bath.The one who had been slapped got stuck in the mire (泥沼) and started drowning，　6　the friend saved him. After he recovered 　7　the near drowning，he wrote on a stone， “Today my

3、 best friend saved my life.” The friend who had slapped and saved his best friend asked him， “After I hurt you，you 　8　(write) in the sand and now you write on a stone.Why？” The other friend replied，“When someone hurts us we should write it down in sand where winds of 　9　(forgive) can erase it away

4、.But when someone does something good 　10　us，we must engrave (雕刻) it in stone where no wind can ever erase it.” 語篇解讀：故事中的這個(gè)朋友將被打之事寫在沙子上，而將被救之事刻在石頭上。告訴我們要銘記恩惠，忘記傷害。 1.解析：搭配：one...the other...“(兩者中的)一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……”。 答案：one 2.解析：否定句中用anything。大意：那位被扇耳光的朋友很傷心，然而他什么也沒說……。 答案：anything 3.解析：表示“打某人的臉”，英語習(xí)慣

5、上說hit/beat/slap sb.in the face。 答案：the 4.解析：搭配：keep on doing sth.“繼續(xù)做某事”。 答案：walking 5.解析：引導(dǎo)定語從句并在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，先行詞是an oasis，用where。 答案：where 6.解析：前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 答案：but 7.解析：搭配：recover from“從……中恢復(fù)過來”。 答案：from 8.解析：指上次被打之后，故用一般過去時(shí)。 答案：wrote 9.解析：作介詞of 的賓語，用名詞形式。 答案：forgiveness 10.解析：表示“為”，用介詞for。

6、 答案：for Ⅱ.完形填空 Most people believe they don't have much imagination.They are 　1　.Everyone has imagination，but most of us，once we become adults，forget how to 　2　 it.Creativity isn't always 　3　 with great works of art or ideas.People at work and in their free time 　4　 think of creative ways to solve

7、 problems.Maybe you have a goal to achieve，a tricky question to answer or you just want to expand your mind！ Here are three techniques to help you. Making connections　This technique involves taking 　5　 ideas and trying to find links between them.First，think about the problem you have to solve or th

8、e job you need to do.Then find an image，word，idea or object，for example，a candle.Write down all the ideas/words 　6　 with candles： light，fire，matches，wax，night，silence，etc.Think of as many as you can.The next stage is to relate the 　7　 to the job you have to do.So imagine you want to buy a friend an

9、original 　8??； you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night. No limits！Imagine that normal limitations don't 　9　.You have as much time/space/money，etc.as you want.Think about your goal and the new 　10　.If your goal is to learn to ski，　11　，you can now practice skiing every day o

10、f your life (because you have the time and the money).Now 　12　 this to reality.Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December，or every Monday in January. Be someone else！Look at the situation from a 　13　 point of view.Good businessmen use this technique in trade，and so do writers.Fiction write

11、rs often imagine they are the 　14　 in their books.They ask questions： What does this character want？ Why can't she get it？ What changes must she make to get what she wants？ If your goal involves other people，put yourself in their 　15　.The best fishermen think like fish！ 1.A.wrong

12、 B.unbelievable C.reasonable D.realistic 解析：這種想法是錯(cuò)誤的。 答案：A 2.A.put up with B.catch up with C.make use of D.keep track of 解析：長大后，我們忘記了怎樣充分利用我們的想象力。 答案：C 3.A.equipped B.compared C.covered

13、 D.connected 解析：創(chuàng)造力并不一定與偉大的構(gòu)想有關(guān)。 答案：D 4.A.skillfully B.routinely C.vividly D.deeply 解析：人們在日常生活中考慮解決問題。 答案：B 5.A.familiar B.unrelated C.creative D.imaginary 解析：找出不相關(guān)的想法之間的聯(lián)系。 答案：B 6.

14、A.presented B.marked C.lit D.associated 解析：associated與某事相關(guān)。 答案：D 7.A.ideas B.ambitious C.achievement D.technique 解析：把這些想法與工作聯(lián)系起來。 答案：A 8.A.experience B.service C.present

15、 D.object 解析：present禮物。 答案：C 9.A.work B.last C.exist D.change 解析：想象不存在這種限制。 答案：C 10.A.possibilities B.limitations C.tendency D.practice

16、 解析：考慮你的目標(biāo)和實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的可能性。 答案：A 11.A.in fact B.in particular C.as a whole D.for example 解析：舉例說明。 答案：D 12.A.devote B.adapt C.lead D.keep 解析：使你的想法與現(xiàn)實(shí)“符合”。 答案：B

17、 13.A.private B.global C.different D.practical 解析：from a different point of view用不同的觀點(diǎn)看問題。 答案：C 14.A.features B.themes C.creatures D.characters 解析：character角色，人物。 答案：D 15.A.positions

18、 B.dreams C.images D.directions 解析：讓自己設(shè)身處地的站在他們的立場想問題。 答案：A Ⅲ.閱讀理解 A Bill Gates was born on October 28,1955 in a family having rich business，political and community service background.His great-grandfather was a state legislator and a mayor，his grandfather

19、was vice president of national bank and his father was a lawyer. Bill strongly believes in hard work.He believes that if you are intelligent and know how to apply your intelligence，you can achieve anything.From childhood Bill was ambitious，intelligent and competitive.These qualities helped him to a

20、ttain top position in the profession he chose.In school，he had an excellent record in mathematics and science.Still he was getting very bored in school and his parents knew it，so they always tried to feed him with more information to keep him busy.Gradually，Bill's parents came to know their son's in

21、telligence and decided to enroll him in a private school，known for its intense academic environment.It was a very important decision in Bill Gate's life where he was first introduced to a computer.Bill Gates and his friends were very much interested in the computer and formed“Programmers Group”in la

22、te 1968. In 1973，he left home for Harvard University.He didn't know what to do，so he enrolled his name for pre-law.He took the standard freshman courses with the exception of signing up for one of Harvard's toughest mathematics courses.He did well over there，but he couldn't find it interesting eith

23、er. Within a year，Bill Gates dropped out from Harvard.Then he formed Microsoft.Microsoft's vision is“A computer on every desk and Microsoft software on every computer”.Bill is a visionary person and works very hard to achieve his vision.His belief in high intelligence and hard work has put him wher

24、e he is today.He does not believe in mere luck or God's grace，but just hard work and competitiveness.Bill's Microsoft is good competition for other software companies. Bill Gates is quite a giving person when it comes to computers，Internet and any kind of funding.He once donated 38 million dollars

25、for the building of a computer institute at Stanford University.And he plans to give away 95% of all his earnings when he is old and gray. 語篇解讀：這是一篇人物傳記，介紹了Bill Gates這位傳奇人物的求學(xué)、創(chuàng)業(yè)的經(jīng)歷及其成功的因素。 1.All of the words can describe Bill Gates exactly EXCEPT　　　　. A.successful　　　　　　　B.intelligent C.hard-wor

26、king D.greedy 解析：推理判斷題。由全文對比爾·蓋茨的描述可知他是聰明的，努力的，成功的，所 以排除greedy“貪婪的，貪心的”。 答案：D 2.Put the following events of Bill Gates in the right order. ①He formed Microsoft. ②He firstly became interested in computer. ③He dropped out from Harvard. ④He was sent to a private school，which was famo

27、us for academic environment. A.④②③① B.④③②① C.②④③① D.③④②① 解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題?？v觀全文可以看出，在這幾個(gè)事件中，進(jìn)入私立學(xué)校讀書在先， 然后是他開始對電腦感興趣……。 答案：A 3.According to the passage，what helped Bill Gates to become a success？ A.His great-grandfather，as well as hard work. B.His ambition，intelligence as we

28、ll as being competitive. C.His ambition，intelligence. D.His great-grandfather，his grandfather and his father. 解析：推理判斷題。從全文所講述的比爾·蓋茨的品質(zhì)特別是第二段的第三、四兩句可 知答案為B。 答案：B 4.The best title of the passage would be　　　　. A.Microsoft－A Famous Company B.Bill Gates－A Great Person Dropped out from Harvard C.

29、Bill Gates－A Famous Man out of a Famous Family D.Bill Gates－A Successful Figure 解析：主旨大意題。這是一篇人物傳記，向我們介紹了比爾·蓋茨——世界最偉大的電腦科學(xué)家，微軟公司主席和首席軟件設(shè)計(jì)師的成功經(jīng)歷，以及他所具有的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)等，所以D項(xiàng)“比爾·蓋茨——一個(gè)成功的人物”最能概括全文。 答案：D 5.What does the writer mean by saying“Bill's Microsoft is good competition for other software companies”？

30、A.Bill Gates，as well as his Microsoft enjoys great success. B.Bill Gates，as well as his Microsoft has made other software companies suffer a lot. C.Other software companies compete with Microsoft willingly. D.Other software companies can benefit a lot from Bill's Microsoft. 解析：句意理解題。從全文可以看出，這句話是

31、對比爾·蓋茨創(chuàng)辦的微軟公司所取得的 成就的評價(jià)，由此可以看出，A項(xiàng)正確。 答案：A B Songs that make our hearts happy can make them stronger too，US researchers reported on Tuesday. They found that when people listened to their favorite music，their blood vessels (血管) dilated in much the same way as when they are laughing，or taking bloo

32、d medications. “We have a pretty impressive effect，” said Dr.Michael Miller，director of preventive cardiology(心臟病學(xué)) at the University of Maryland Medical Center in Baltimore. “Blood vessel diameter improved，”he said.“The vessel opened up pretty significantly.You can see the vessels opening up with

33、 other activities such as exercise.”A similar effect is seen with drugs such as statins. When blood vessels open up more，blood flows more smoothly and is less likely to form the clots(凝塊) that cause heart attacks and strokes.“We are not saying to stop your statins or not to exercise but rather to a

34、dd this to an overall program of heart health，”said Miller，who presented his findings to a meeting of the American Heart Association in New Orleans. Miller's team tested 10 healthy，non-smoking men and women，who were told to bring their favorite music.They spent half an hour listening to the recordi

35、ngs and half an hour listening to music they said made them feel anxious while the researchers did ultrasound tests designed to show blood vessel function. Compared to their normal baseline measurements，blood vessel diameter increased 26 percent on average when the volunteers heard their joyful mus

36、ic.Listening to music they disliked—in most cases in this group heavy metal—blood vessels narrowed by six percent，Miller said. Miller said he came up with the idea after discovering that laughter caused blood to literally flow more smoothly.“I asked myself what other things make us feel real good，b

37、esides calories from dark chocolate of course.Music came to mind...It makes me feel really good，”he said. Most of the volunteers，chose country music but Miller said the style is not so important rather than what pleases each individual. 語篇解讀：本文主要講了美國醫(yī)學(xué)院教授的重大發(fā)現(xiàn)，唱歌有助于疏通血管，降低心臟病和中風(fēng)，并且針對不同的人，適合不同的音樂。

38、 6.The underlined word “dilate”(in Paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to “　　　　”. A.widen B.move C.change D.increase 解析：詞義推測題。結(jié)合文章第二段和第四段“You can see the vessels opening up with other activities such as exercise.”可以知道dilate意為open up或widen。 答案：A 7.According to th

39、e passage，which of the following will NOT cause blood vessels to open up？ A.Taking exercise. B.Listening to unpleasant music. C.Bursting into laughter. D.Taking drugs like statins. 解析：考查細(xì)節(jié)判斷。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段“Listening to music they disliked—in most cases in this group heavy metal—blood vessels narrowed

40、 by six percent”可判斷，B項(xiàng) 錯(cuò)誤。 答案：B 8.It can be inferred from the passage that 　　　　. A.blood clots are caused by heart attacks and strokes B.music is better than chocolate for your health C.the style of music has different effects on different people D.a person's overall health is more influenced

41、 by how much exercise he gets 解析：考查推斷理解。根據(jù)文章第五段“blood flows more smoothly and is less likely to form the clots (凝塊) that cause heart attacks and strokes”可知，凝塊導(dǎo)致心臟病和 中風(fēng)，故A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“...feel real good，besides calories from dark chocolate of course.Music came to mind...”可知，音樂與巧克力一樣有助于健康，不 存在好差比較，

42、故B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)文章最后一段可知，不同的人對不同風(fēng)格的音樂反 映不一樣，故C項(xiàng)正確；D項(xiàng)文章中沒有依據(jù)。 答案：C 9.What is the passage possibly taken out from？ A.A scientific journal. B.A school textbook. C.A medical brochure. D.A local newspaper. 解析：考查文章出處。根據(jù)文章第一段“...US researchers reported on Tuesday”可 知。 答案：D 10.What's the best title of the passage？ A.Pleasant Music Cures B.Research into Blood Vessel C.Music and Heart Attack D.Music and Happiness 解析：考查文章標(biāo)題。通讀全文，都是圍繞音樂有助于疏通血管，有利于健康，所以 選擇A。B、C兩項(xiàng)比較片面；D項(xiàng)不符合文意。 答案： A