安徽省2020年高考英語(yǔ)二輪小專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí) 落實(shí)應(yīng)用之夾敘夾議型讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)

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1、專(zhuān)題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(三十七)　[夾敘夾議型讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)] (限時(shí)：每篇30分鐘) A 閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。 The “Clean Your Plate” campaign was started by nongovernmental organizations and activists, which urged people to save food by not wasting anything on the dining table. The campaign, launched on the microblog, was soon joined by

2、 millions of netizens across China to fight against food waste. The estimated annual waste of grain in China reaches 50 million tons, enough to feed about 200 million people for a year. People from across China support the campaign. The Central Government has promised to take measures to reduce fo

3、od waste, take the lead in saving food and follow a simple working style. More and more Chinese are saying “no” to food waste. Staff members of a restaurant set off a campaign encouraging customers to stop food waste in Qingdao, Shandong Province, on Jan. 24. “Did you empty the dishes today？” has

4、become the most popular question in China. Showing an empty dish also turns a new fashion among Chinese netizens. In some restaurants, there are signs reminding the diners not to waste food. Some even offer awards to the customers who eat all their food, as part of the campaign to reduce waste. Mor

5、e and more restaurants kindly remind and encourage customers to take their leftovers away. [寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容] 1. 以約30個(gè)詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容。 2. 以約120個(gè)詞就“光盤(pán)行動(dòng)”的話題談?wù)勀愕南敕ǎ瑑?nèi)容包括： (1) “光盤(pán)行動(dòng)”產(chǎn)生的背景； (2) “光盤(pán)行動(dòng)”的作用； (3) 你對(duì)“光盤(pán)行動(dòng)”的看法和呼吁。 [寫(xiě)作要求] 1. 作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。 2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)。 [評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)] 概括

6、準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語(yǔ)篇連貫。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________

7、______________ B 閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。 A little boy was playing in his sandbox. He had with him his box of toy cars and trucks and a red plastic shovel(鏟). In the process of creating roads in the soft sand, he discovered a large rock in the middle of the sandbox. The boy dug around the

8、 rock, managing to get it out from the dirt. With a little bit of struggle, he pushed the rock across the sandbox by using his feet.When the boy got the rock to the edge of the sandbox, however, he found that he couldn't roll it up and move it to the wall. Determined, the little boy tried again, pu

9、shed, and shoveled, but every time he thought he had made some progress, the rock rolled and then fell back into the sandbox. The little boy struggled, pushed, and pulled, but failed. Finally he burst into tears. The boy's father watched him from his living room window all the time. At the moment t

10、he tears fell, a large shadow fell across the boy and the sandbox. It was the boy's father. Gently but firmly he said, “Son, why didn't you use all the strength available? ” Defeated, the boy sobbed, “But I did, Daddy, I did! I used all the strength that I had！” “No, son，” corrected the father kindl

11、y. “You didn't use all the strength you had. You didn't ask me.” With these words the father picked up the rock and removed it from the sandbox. [寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容] 1．以約30個(gè)詞概括短文要點(diǎn)。 2．以約120個(gè)詞就“人生需要幫助”的話題談?wù)勀愕南敕?，?nèi)容包括： (1)你讀完文章的感受； (2)以你的親身經(jīng)歷談?wù)剮椭闹匾裕? (3)今后你是否也會(huì)幫助別人，為什么？ [寫(xiě)作要求] 1．作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的

12、內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。 2．作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)。 [評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)] 概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語(yǔ)篇連貫。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ C 閱讀下面的

13、短文，然后按要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。 An elderly carpenter(木匠)was ready to retire. He told his employers of his plans to leave the house-building business to live a more leisurely life with his wife and children. His employer was sorry to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as

14、a personal favour. The carpenter said yes, but it was obvious that his heart was already not in his work. He built it impatiently and used poor materials. It was unfortunate for a wonderful career to end like that. When the carpenter finished his work, his employer came to inspect the house. Then h

15、e handed the front door's key to the carpenter and said, “This is your house. It's my gift to you.”The carpenter was shocked! What a shame! If he had known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently. So it is with us. We build our lives, a day at a time, often putting

16、less than our best into the building. Then, with a shock, we realize we have to live in the house we have built. Therefore, build it wisely! [寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容] 1. 請(qǐng)你以約30詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容。 2. 請(qǐng)你以約120詞以“Build your life wisely”為話題談?wù)勀愕南敕?，?nèi)容包括： (1)讀了短文之后，你覺(jué)得文中木匠的做法明智嗎？ (2)我們能以木匠建房的態(tài)度去對(duì)待我們的生活嗎？為什么？ (3)你覺(jué)得我們應(yīng)該如何對(duì)待生活才是明

17、智的？ [寫(xiě)作要求] 你可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不要直接引用閱讀材料中的句子。 [評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)] 概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語(yǔ)篇連貫。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________

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20、__ D 閱讀下面短文，然后按要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。 A new rule from the Beijing Traffic Management Bureau, taking effect on Monday, will see jaywalkers fined 10 yuan (1.6 US dollars), according to a Beijing Times' report. “Chinese style of crossing the road” refers to large crowds of Chinese people crossing roads,

21、 no matter whether the traffic light is green or red. Indeed, the phenomenon of pedestrians running the red light is commonly seen in some cities. It is very dangerous that pedestrians scramble for roads with cars in crowded downtown areas. “Chinese style of crossing the road” reflects the deep-roo

22、ted belief that the law will not punish numerous offenders. In the fast-paced life, some people lack of safety awareness and cannot wait for the green light. Therefore, the group effect takes shape and some basic regulations have been thrown aside. However, we should analyse the reasons for running

23、 the red light comprehensively, instead of blindly blaming low quality of the public. The pedestrians' crossing roads with a disregard to traffic lights is related to the unscientific planning of urban transport, short green light and unbalanced relationship between pedestrians and cars. To some ext

24、ent, pedestrians have no choice but to run the red light. [寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容] 1. 以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的主要內(nèi)容。 2. 以約120個(gè)詞就“Chinese style road crossing” 這一話題談?wù)勀愕南敕ǎ瑑?nèi)容包括： (1)你是怎么理解“中國(guó)式過(guò)馬路”的？ (2)你支持“罰款”嗎？ 為什么？ (3)你有什么建議？并說(shuō)明現(xiàn)代城市需要新的交通法規(guī)。 [寫(xiě)作要求] 你可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不要直接引用閱讀材料中的句子。 [評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)] 概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語(yǔ)篇連貫。

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27、________________________________________________________________ 專(zhuān)題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(三十七) A One possible version： When some people started the “Clean Your Plate” campaign in an effort to reduce food waste, millions of netizens joined it and more and more people are taking real action to prevent food waste.

28、I'm quite delighted by this campaign.As far as I know, while people in developed countries don't have to worry about their meals, millions of people in some poor areas are suffering from hunger every day.Though most Chinese have enough food to eat, there are still some others who are struggling hard

29、 for a little food to fill their stomach.Unfortunately, I can always see people leave a large part of their food on their plate and throw it as waste.It is reported that every year the Chinese altogether waste 50 million tons of food, which is enough to feed 200 million people for a whole year.What

30、an alarming waste it is! We should feel guilty to waste so much food. It is high time for us to stop such waste.There is every reason for us to clean our plates at our meals.If all people take action to cut down food waste, a large quantity of food can be saved and more people will be fed. The “Cl

31、ean Your Plate” campaign is really good and useful.Let's join in it and eat up our meals instead of wasting any food. B One possible version： A little boy had some difficulty in removing a big rock from the sandbox.Though he tried hard, he still couldn't move it.Finally his father helped him and

32、he managed. After reading this passage, I think highly of the father's words.He helped his son realize the importance of help.Similar things also occurred to me.I still remember last summer holiday when I travelled in Beijing on my own.Unfortunately, I lost my baggage, I was penniless and I couldn'

33、t go home.It was with the help of the local police that I was able to return home safely.What I experienced has taught me a lot.Help is very important for us, and we will benefit from others' help. There is no doubt that I will offer help as much as possible if I find someone who is in trouble.Help

34、ing others is a good virtue, which will make problems solved more easily, make people feel the warmth of others, and make our lives better and better. C One possible version： Build your life wisely A carpenter felt regretful when he knew the last house he had built impatiently was a gift for his

35、 retirement, which reminds us that we should build our life wisely. It is absolutely unwise of the carpenter to end up his career in this way.Treating his last job carelessly made him lose not only a good house but also his fame as an outstanding house builder. There is no doubt that we shouldn't

36、treat our life as the carpenter did.As a saying goes, “How you treat life, and how life treats you！” If we are unwilling to face or deal with our life correctly, it will reward us nothing. Then how can we build our life wisely? It's fairly simple.The only answer is to be serious.Only when you treat

37、 all the matters happening in your life seriously can you learn and gain a lot, which is beneficial as well as wise. D One possible version： Chinese style road crossing “Chinese style of crossing the road” has become a funny term to criticize the traffic problem, which has aroused the public co

38、ncern and debate whether the jaywalkers should be fined. In my view, I don't quite agree to fine the pedestrians as a serious punishment when crossing the red lights. As we all know, “Chinese style of crossing the road” reflects the deep contradiction between pedestrians and motor vehicles on dist

39、ribution of right-of-way.Therefore, in order to solve the problem, we should strengthen education and guidance to enhance citizens' quality and awareness of obeying traffic rules, improve urban management, fully protect pedestrians' right-of-way, encourage drivers to learn the driving awareness in d

40、eveloped countries, install traffic lights in a scientific way and take necessary management measures.In this case, Chinese people may not be “uncivilized” in crossing roads and the traffic order in China will be greatly improved. In short, new rules and regulations should be fully discussed before they are put into practice.