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1、2022年高中英語(yǔ) Unit 2 Sailing the oceans Grammar練習(xí) 新人教版選修9
一 詞匯
1. However, it was a_______ to use as one of the points of reference was the moving ship itself.
2. This was a more precise and s_______ version of the astrolabe.
3. It proved to be the most accurate and r_______ of these early navig
2、ational instruments.
4. This seems to have been the first and most useful form of exploration which carried the m___________ amount of risk.
5. Once we were at sea, our r_______ every day was the same.
6. There is a special cloud formation which i_________ there is land close by.
7. Seamen co
3、uld follow the birds to land even if they were o__________ and in the open sea.
8. Wise seamen could a____________ the speed, but they could also be dangerous.
9. There is no s_______ method of measuring longitude until the 17th century when the British solved this theoretical problem.
10. An
4、 early method of measuring speed involved throwing a k_________ rope tied to a log over the side of the ship.
11. The pass has a special m_________ pointer which always indicates the North Pole.
12. The sextant was the u_________ version of the astrolabe and quadrant which reduced the tendency
5、 to make mistakes.
13. It was s_______ quantities but the extreme lack of water was the hardest to cope with psychologically.
14. The d_____________ of staying on the ship seemed to grow as I thought about how wrong it was to treat Captain Bligh in this way.
15. The t__________ in the boat g
6、ot worse as the supply of food and water gradually disappeared.
二 語(yǔ)法填空
I am proud to have sailed with Captain Bligh ____1___ his journey of over 40 days through about 4,000 miles in an open boat across _____2____ Pacific Ocean in 1789. Our outward voyage in the “Bounty” to Tahiti ______3____ (f
7、ill) with the kind of incidents that I ____4____ (think) would be my stories when I returned home. ___5____ how wrong I was! On our departure ____6____ Tahiti , some of the crew took over the ship. They deposited the captain into a small ____7____ to let him find his own way home. But ____8__ else
8、was to go with? Those of us on board the “Bounty” ____9____ (catch) in a dilemma. Was it ____10___ (good) to risk certain death by sitting close together on a small, crowded open boat with very little food and water?
三 翻譯句子
1．我們很可能感到奇怪，在經(jīng)緯度用來在地圖上標(biāo)出船只位置之前，海員是如何對(duì)海洋探索的。
2．在看不見陸地的時(shí)候，可以用海鳥來指明通往陸地的
9、去路。 (be used to do)
3．你簡(jiǎn)直無(wú)法想象我們被放逐在小船上漂泊了40天后在帝汶島登陸時(shí)的凄慘樣子。
4．在公園里，我看見一個(gè)小男孩手持風(fēng)箏線，風(fēng)箏在他的頭頂上正由風(fēng)擺布，忽上忽下。 （overhead, at the mercy of）
5．他總是使我們忙個(gè)不停，并且竭力使我們忘記饑渴。 （take one’s minds off）
參考答案
一 詞匯
1. awkward 2. simplified 3. reliable 4. minimum 5.routine
6. indicates 7
10、. offshore 8. accelerate 9. secure 10. knotted
11. magnetic 12. updated 13. starvation 14. drawback 15. tension
二 語(yǔ)法填空
1.on 2.the 3. had been filled 4. thought 5. But 6. from 7. boat 8. who 9. were caught 10. better
三 翻譯句子
1.We may well wonder how seaman explored the
11、 oceans before latitude and longitude made it possible to plot a ship’s position on a map.
2. Sea birds could be used to show the way to land when it was nowhere to be seen.
3. You could not imagine a more disturbing sight than what we looked like when arriving in Timor over forty days after being set loose in our small boat.
4. In the park I saw a small boy holding the string of a kite overhead, which was rising and falling at the mercy of the wind.
5. He kept us busy and tried to take our minds off our stomachs and our thirst.
2022年高中英語(yǔ) Unit 2 Sailing the oceans Grammar練習(xí) 新人教版選修9
