2019-2020學(xué)年高中英語 Module 3 The Violence of Nature Section Ⅲ Grammar練習(xí) 外研版必修3

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1、Section Ⅲ　Grammar Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A (2019·山西平遙一中高三月考) October 21 was a very dark day in Texas.Not only did Hurricane Hanna destroy homes，it caused the largest business damage in Texas's history.The worst thing is that Hanna's destructive force nearly wiped out most power poles and power lines.According

2、 to Center Point Energy，Hurricane Hanna affected 2.15 million customers.Currently，more than 4,000 of them are still in the dark.Crews have worked 16-hour shifts to restore power for residents. Most of Houston seems to be returning to normal.Schools，restaurants，retail stores and gas stations are ope

3、n.Smiles are back.But harder-hit places，including Galveston，will take much longer to recover.Hundreds of people are still missing，and coastal towns are a mess.Some ruins from storms have drifted south to other beaches in Texas.Several public schools in Galveston are closed due to water damage.Parent

4、s are registering kids in other area schools which are scheduled to begin class on November 13.Many school supplies were destroyed. Clara Barton Village is an emergency shelter located at Alamo Elementary School in Galveston，Texas.This is where Paula Reed and her family are staying.Believe it or no

5、t，Paula Reed and her family consider this hurricane a blessing.When Paula was a girl，she was an orphan，but was taken in by her stepmom，Antonia Flores.Reed lost contact with Flores and had been trying desperately to locate her for the past few years.Before the hurricane，Reed and her family had moved

6、away from Galveston to a San Antonio shelter.There，she reunited with Flores after 30 long years！The moment they saw each other，their lives were changed. 【語篇解讀】　本文講述了颶風(fēng)“漢娜”對得克薩斯州產(chǎn)生的影響。 1．What's the most serious damage caused by Hurricane Hanna? A．Hundreds of people are still missing. B．A large nu

7、mber of people are homeless. C．Power facilities are severely destroyed. D．Factories are closed and many people are jobless. 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“The worst thing is that Hanna’s destructive force nearly wiped out most power poles and power lines.”可知，颶風(fēng)“漢娜”造成的最大破壞是電力設(shè)施被嚴(yán)重摧毀，故選C。 2．It can be inferred

8、 that the residents in Houston ________. A．have fully recovered from the disaster B．were the most unlucky people in the disaster C．need a long time to bring their life back to normal D．suffered less from Hanna than people in Galveston 解析：選D　推理判斷題。通讀第二段可知，休斯敦大部分看起來恢復(fù)了正常生活，而加爾維斯頓受災(zāi)較嚴(yán)重，好多方面還沒有恢復(fù)正常

9、。由此對比可知，休斯敦的居民比加爾維斯頓的居民受災(zāi)情況輕，故選D。 3．Paula Reed and her family consider the hurricane a blessing because ________. A．they had nothing lost after Hurricane Hanna B．they lived a happier life in the shelter C．Paula was taken good care of in the shelter D．Paula reunited with her stepmother after thr

10、ee decades 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段的“There，she reunited with Flores after 30 long years！”可知，Paula和她的家人認(rèn)為這場颶風(fēng)是件好事是因為由于這場颶風(fēng)Paula和她失散三十年之久的繼母重新團聚，故選D。 B No sooner had my husband，Jimmy，and I found news of the tornado than it was on top of us.It was the loudest thing I have ever heard.The house shook，and th

11、e power went out.We had three flights (一段樓梯) of steps to get to the relative safety of the first floor.Because the closet down there was a brick staircase，it seemed like the strongest place in our town house to wait things out. I didn't know how or if we would make it down the steps.Everything was

12、moving.As we reached the last flight of steps，our front door blew out.Pieces of glass that looked like crushed ice flew everywhere.Suddenly，a three-foot-long tree branch moved through the door frame.It flew over our heads，missing us by inches. We got close to the landing (樓梯平臺) only to hear the lou

13、d sound of our garage door coming off.The back wall of the house fell down and tore off into the darkness outside. By the time I reached the closet，the tornado had been over us for about a minute.Jimmy pushed me down to the closet floor，but he couldn't get inside himself because of the wind.I gripp

14、ed Jimmy's arm as the tornado tore the door open—we never did get it fully shut—and tried to bring Jimmy with it.My knees and head were full of glass，but in that moment，I felt no pain.If I had let go，Jimmy would have flown right out of the back of the house and into the bay. “Hold on！Hold on！” he y

15、elled.But there was nothing in this closet to hold on to.We used it to store decorations. All of a sudden，Jimmy lifted off his feet as people in tornadoes do in the movies.I thought he was gone.But then everything stopped.He landed on his feet.In those first quiet moments，I couldn't believe it was

16、over.Jimmy said he'd go outside to check.“No，” I said.“Don't leave me.Don't leave me.” 【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇記敘文。講述了作者和她的丈夫經(jīng)歷龍卷風(fēng)而幸存下來的故事。 4．Why did the author wonder if they would make it down the steps? A．They were injured. B．The steps would be damaged. C．The tornado was very violent. D．The front door

17、blew out. 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Everything was moving.As we reached the last flight of steps，our front door blew out.Pieces of glass that looked like crushed ice flew everywhere.”可知，正是因為龍卷風(fēng)很猛，所以作者懷疑他們是否能走下樓梯，故C項正確。 5．What could be inferred from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4? A．The couple c

18、ould hardly shut the closet door. B．Jimmy flew right out of the back of the house. C．Jimmy couldn't go into the closet. D．The author held Jimmy's arm firmly. 解析：選D　推理判斷題。文中畫線的句子為虛擬語氣，作者其實是緊緊地抓住了Jimmy的手臂，所以Jimmy才沒有被龍卷風(fēng)刮走，故D項正確。 6．What can we know about Jimmy? A．He was blown away by the strong w

19、ind. B．He got through the terrible disaster. C．He felt disappointed about his wife. D．He decided to leave his wife alone in the house. 解析：選B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“But then everything stopped.He landed on his feet.”可知，Jimmy最終幸存了下來，故B項正確。 7．What's the main idea of the text? A．How serious the tornado wa

20、s. B．The damage the tornado caused. C．How the couple survived the tornado. D．Losses the couple suffered in the tornado. 解析：選C　主旨大意題。文中講述了作者和丈夫經(jīng)歷了龍卷風(fēng)而幸存下來的故事，故C項正確。 Ⅱ.短文改錯 (2018·深圳中學(xué)高一月考) It is the great honor to introduce my reading experience to you.Not long ago，I get No.1 in the English Rea

21、ding Contest.Now I'd like share my experience with you. As is known，practice makes perfect.Therefore，I read a lot，that is the best way to improve our English.English newspaper and magazines are of help.Also，some wonderful words and expressions during my reading have been helped me a lot for return.

22、Besides，I am always trying to use some important skills teaching in our English classes.As a result，my reading has been great improved. In a word，we need practices with helpful techniques.Only in this way can we develop your reading skills. 答案： It is great honor to introduce my reading experienc

23、e to you.Not long ago，I No.1 in the English Reading Contest.Now I'd like share my experience with you. As is known，practice makes perfect.Therefore，I read a lot， is the best way to improve our English.English and magazines are of help.Also，some wonderful words and expressions during my reading h

24、ave helped me a lot return.Besides，I am always trying to use some important skills in our English classes.As a result，my reading has been improved. In a word，we need practices with helpful techniques.Only in this way can we develop reading skills. 1．destructive adj.破壞(或毀滅)性的 2．currently adv.當(dāng)前地；現(xiàn)在地 3．register v．登記；注冊 4．desperately adv.絕望地 5．wait out 等待 6．grip v．緊握；緊抓 5