2019-2020學(xué)年高中英語 Module 5 Ethnic Culture Section Ⅱ Grammar練習(xí) 外研版選修7

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1、Section Ⅱ　Grammar 課后訓(xùn)練案鞏固提升 一、用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.　　　　　(found) in 1636,Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.? 答案:Founded 2.　　　　　(give) more attention,the trees could have grown better.? 答案:Given 3.　　　　　(lose) in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.? 答

2、案:Lost 4.　　　　　(see) from the mountain,Beijing looks beautiful at night.? 答案:Seen 5.Seriously 　　　　　(injure),he had to be taken to hospital.? 答案:injured 二、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換(把作狀語的分詞短語變?yōu)橄鄳?yīng)的狀語從句) 1.Shown around the city,we were impressed by the city’s new look.(表時間) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,we were impressed by the cit

3、y’s new look.? 答案:After we had been shown around the city 2.Tired out,they stopped to have a rest.(表原因) 　　　　　　　　,they stopped to have a rest.? 答案:Because they were tired out 3.Considered from this point of view,the question will be of great importance.(表條件) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,the question will b

4、e of great importance.? 答案:If it was considered from this point of view 4.Warned of the danger,he still went skating on the thin ice.(表讓步) 　　　　　　　　　　　　,he still went skating on the thin ice.? 答案:Although/Though he was warned of the danger 5.The professor entered and was followed by his students

5、.(表伴隨) The professor entered,　　　　　　　　　　　　.? 答案:followed by his students 三、完形填空 (2017·全國Ⅲ卷) A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air ticket to the right woman.But 　1　 apply.You must be named Elizabeth Gallagher and have a Canadian 　2　.? Jordan Axani,28,said he and his then girlfri

6、end,Elizabeth Gallagher,booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May,but their 　3　 ended and he did not want her ticket to 　4　.The ticket had a strict no-transfer(不可轉(zhuǎn)讓)　5　,but since passport information was not required when 　6　,any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can 　7　 it.? “I just

7、want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to 　8　 a lot of joy,” said Axani.He posted his 　9　 on a social networking website,and received thousands of e-mails,including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the 　10　 passports.“More 　11　,there are hundreds of Canadians who are inter

8、ested in 　12　 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,” Axani said.“It was absolutely out of 　13　,thousands of e-mails,people around the world 　14　 their stories of travel.”? Axani wrote in his post that he is not 　15　anything in return and that the woman who uses the 　16　 ticket can choose to either tra

9、vel with him or 　17　 the ticket and travel on her own.? The 　18　 is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan,Prague,Paris,Bangkok and New Delhi before 　19　 in Toronto on January 8.He said the 　20　 woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared

10、online.? 1.A.benefits B.deposits C.restrictions D.examinations 答案:C 解析:一名多倫多男子正在尋求一位合適的女子,免費提供一張環(huán)球旅行的機票。從下一句可知,該女士的名字必須為ElizabethGallagher,并持有加拿大護(hù)照。benefit“利益,好處”;deposit“存款,保證金”;restriction“限制條件”;examination“考試”。根據(jù)文意,此處為提供的“限制條件”,故選C項。 2.A.origin B.passport C.accent D.friend 答案:B 解析:根據(jù)句意,該女

11、子必須持有加拿大護(hù)照。origin“起源”;passport“護(hù)照”;accent“口音”;friend“朋友”,B項符合句意。 3.A.holiday B.marriage C.dream D.relationship 答案:D 解析:根據(jù)文意可知,JordanAxani與前女友ElizabethGallagher在5月份打折力度很大時買的環(huán)球機票,但是后來分手了,因此是戀人關(guān)系結(jié)束。此處relationship符合句意,故選D項。 4.A.gotowaste B.cometomind C.goonsale D.comeintoeffect 答案:A 解析:JordanAxa

12、ni不想讓此前預(yù)定的機票浪費。gotowaste“浪費”;cometomind“映入腦?！?goonsale“繼續(xù)銷售”;comeintoeffect“生效”。故選A項。 5.A.policy B.order C.payment D.schedule 答案:A 解析:加拿大機票有嚴(yán)格的不可轉(zhuǎn)讓的政策。此處考查名詞。policy“政策”;order“訂單”;payment“支付”;schedule“時刻表”。 6.A.applying B.booking C.checking D.bargaining 答案:B 解析:在加拿大購買機票時,不需要護(hù)照信息。此處是考查省略結(jié)構(gòu)“whe

13、nitwasbooking”。check“核實,檢查”;bargain“討價還價”;apply“申請”。故選B項。 7.A.use B.borrow C.choose D.buy 答案:A 解析:任何名字為ElizabethGallagher的加拿大籍女子都可以使用這張機票。borrow“借”;choose“選擇”;buy“買”;根據(jù)文意,此處應(yīng)為“使用”,故選A項。 8.A.sacrifice B.express C.experience D.provide 答案:C 解析:Axani想看到這張票物盡其用,讓得到這張票的人能夠體驗更多樂趣。sacrifice“犧牲”;expr

14、ess“表達(dá)”;experience“體驗”;provide“提供”,故選C項。 9.A.answer B.advice C.offer D.comment 答案:C 解析:Axani在一個社交網(wǎng)站上公布了他的提議,收到了幾千封郵件。answer“答案”;advice“建議”;offer“提議”;comment“評論”。故選C項。 10.A.same B.right C.new D.real 答案:B 解析:收到的郵件中包括30封名字確實為ElizabethGallagher,且擁有加拿大護(hù)照的人。此處用right來修飾passports,意為“恰好的,正確的”,故選B項。

15、11.A.interesting B.annoying C.satisfying D.convincing 答案:A 解析:更有趣的是,有數(shù)百位加拿大人愿意把他們的名字改為ElizabethGallagher。此處考查形容詞。annoying“惱人的”;satisfying“令人滿意的”;convincing“可信的”,故選C項。 12.A.writing B.giving C.lending D.changing 答案:D 解析:有數(shù)百位加拿大人愿意改名字來獲得這張免費機票。change...to...“把……改為……”,故選D項。 13.A.touch B.question

16、 C.date D.control 答案:D 解析:收到幾千封郵件后,Axani說“情況完全失控了”。outofcontrol“失控”;outoftouch“失聯(lián)”;outofquestion“沒問題”;outofdate“過時的”。 14.A.admiring B.advertising C.sharing D.doubting 答案:C 解析:數(shù)千封來自全球的郵件中,人們分享了他們的旅行故事。admire“羨慕”;advertise“廣告”;share“分享”;doubt“懷疑”,故選C項。 15.A.leaving B.lookingfor C.losing D.dea

17、lingwith 答案:B 解析:Axani在他的發(fā)帖中寫到他提供這張免費機票不求任何回報。lookfor符合句意,故選B項。 16.A.single B.strange C.regular D.extra 答案:D 解析:single“單程的,單獨的”;strange“奇怪的”;regular“常規(guī)的,有規(guī)律的”;extra“額外的”。根據(jù)句意“得到額外這張機票的女士可以選擇與他同行或者獨自旅行”,故選D項。 17.A.return B.take C.reserve D.hide 答案:B 解析:本句句意是“……或者拿著這張機票獨自旅行”。return“歸還”;reser

18、ve“保存,保留”;hide“隱藏”,故選B項。 18.A.interview B.program C.trip D.meeting 答案:C 解析:本次旅行定于12月21日從紐約啟程。interview“面試,采訪”;program“節(jié)目,項目”;trip“旅行”;meeting“會晤”。前后文都有暗示是一次旅行,故選C項。 19.A.ending B.calling C.repeating D.staying 答案:A 解析:本次旅行預(yù)定于1月8日結(jié)束,回到多倫多。end“結(jié)束,終止”,與上文的start相呼應(yīng),故選A項。 20.A.honored B.lovely C

19、.intelligent D.lucky 答案:D 解析:Axanis說將在網(wǎng)站上公布這位幸運的女士。honored“尊貴的”;lovely“可愛的”;intelligent“聰明的”。根據(jù)文意,得到免費機票的女士應(yīng)該是lucky“幸運的”,故選D項。 四、語篇填空 One day,an old monk named Wisdom,followed by two young monks,was walking from one town to another 1. they caught sight of a lake.Tired and thirsty,they stopped 2.

20、　　　　　　(have) a rest.The old monk,pointing to the lake,asked the 3.　　　　　　(young) one to get him some water.? When the little monk reached the lake,a cart 4.(draw) by an ox started crossing the lake,5.　　　　　　 made the water very muddy.The little monk thought,“How can I give this muddy water to my mast

21、er to drink!”So he came back without any water,6.(say),“The water is very muddy.I don’t think 7.　　　　　　 is suitable to drink.”? After a while,the same monk was asked 8.(get) water again.When he went back to the lake,he found that the mud 9.(settle) down already,so he collected back a pot of water.Wi

22、sdom looked at the water 10.　　　　　　(happy) and then up at the monk,“To make the water clean,what you need to do is just to let it be and the mud would settle down on its own.”? It is also the same with your mind.When it is disturbed,just let it be.Give it a little time and it will settle down itself

23、. 答案:1.when　2.to have　3.younger　4.drawn　5.which　6.saying　7.it　8.to get　9.had settled 10.happily 五、短文改錯 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2.只允許修改10處,多者

24、(從第11處起)不計分。 Dear Mum, Sorry to have kept you waiting last night. Excuse me for my come back late. I was held up because the power failure in the school. The lights sudden went off in the middle of the play. The students were confused about how to do. I was in the charge of the staging of the play

25、,but I could not leave the stage in disorder. I had to try my best to control the situation. I arrange to light the candles preparing for the play in advance. After the performance,I called a few taxi to take the actors home since many of them lived far away.I hope you do not mind my lately return.

26、 Love, Li Hua 答案: Dear Mum, Sorry to have kept you waiting last night. Excuse me for my come?coming back late. I was held up because ∧of the power failure in the school. The lights sudden?suddenly went off in the middle of the play. The students were confused about how?what to do. I was in th

27、e charge of the staging of the play,butsoI could not leave the stage in disorder. I had to try my best to control the situation. I arrangearrangedto light the candles preparing?prepared for the play in advance. After the performance,I called a few taxi?taxis to take the actors home since many of them lived far away. I hope you do not mind my latelylate return. Love, Li Hua 9