山東省濟(jì)南市2019年中考英語(yǔ) 題型專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí) 題型三 選擇填空真題剖析

《山東省濟(jì)南市2019年中考英語(yǔ) 題型專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí) 題型三 選擇填空真題剖析》由會(huì)員分享，可在線(xiàn)閱讀，更多相關(guān)《山東省濟(jì)南市2019年中考英語(yǔ) 題型專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí) 題型三 選擇填空真題剖析（7頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、選擇填空濟(jì)南真題剖析(2018山東濟(jì)南中考).選擇填空從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(30分)26Good morning, Jack! ， Dale! AGoodbye BGood morningCGood idea DGood evening27Excuse me, Kate. Is this your eraser?Oh, yes. Its . Thank you, Bob.Ashe BherCyour Dmine28My classmate Mike is going to Beijing with his father the day after tomorrow

2、.Aa BanCthe D/29Hello, Anna! Its cold today, isnt it? Oh, I think its Awarm BfreeCtidy Dlazy30Lets some soup.Great! What about Russian soup?Ado BcutCmake Dwork31Do we have a soccer game this week?Yes. Its Friday, June 15th.Aon BinCat Dto32 you may not like to do chores, you should help your parents

3、around the house.AIf BAfterCBecause DAlthough33Whats your favorite ？I really love koalas very much.Asport BanimalCsubject Dvegetable34Can we wear our own clothes?No, we cant. We wear the school uniform.Its a school rule.Acould BmayCcan Dmust35 was your school trip?It was excellent. We went to the Ye

4、llow River.AWho BWhatCHow DWhere36How far is it from here to the subway station?About kilometers.Aone BthreeCfirst Dthird37Well have a new science teacher next month. you sure about that? ADo BAre CWill DHave38Betty, would you like something to eat? Yes. Id like some ， please.Afish BpearCwater Dappl

5、e39Julie is only eleven years old, but she is than her mother.Ataller BtallestColder Doldest 40Can I help you, madam? . I want to buy a shirt for my son.ANo, thanks BId love toCYes, please DNever mind41Which of the following is harmful to your eyes if you keep doing it for a long time?42We should ta

6、lk in public places.Its very impolite to shout.Aloudly BquietlyCslowly Dquickly43 the milk, Peter! Its good for your health.OK, Mom.ADrinks BDrinkingCDrink DTo drink44Those are Jennys parents.Really? They young.Alook Btaste Csmell Dsound45We can search the Internet for all kinds of information.But y

7、ou cant believe on the Internet.Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing46My kite is in that tree. Could you get it down?Oh, tall tree! Ahow BwhatCwhat a Dwhat an47Excuse me, Jeff. Could you please some money to me?Sure. How much do you want?Ause Blend Ckeep Dborrow48Does your uncle live in England

8、 or America? . He lives in London.AYes, he does BIn EnglandCNo, he doesnt DIn America49It seems that you dont like Eric. Why?He is always thinking about . He never cares about others.Amyself BitselfCherself Dhimself50Tina asked me to the mountains with her, but I had too much homework to do.Ago Bwen

9、tCgoing Dto go51When will the plane ？At 11：35. Lets hurry up.Atake down Btake offCturn down Dturn off52Is Helen watching TV? Yes, she is. She TV for two hours every day.Awatches Bis watchingCwatched Dhas watched53How long has he the village school?Since he graduated from the university.Agone to Bbee

10、n toCtaught in Darrived in54I think selfdriving cars will come into our life .Perhaps.Ain a few years Ba few years agoCfor a few years Dafter a few years55I wonder What about next Saturday?Awhat time does she go to workBwhen will you watch the movieCwhat time is his cousin leavingDwhen you can hang

11、out with me參考答案26B考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：“早上好，杰克?！薄霸缟虾?，戴爾?！备鶕?jù)常識(shí)可知?jiǎng)e人問(wèn)候我們?cè)缟虾茫覀兓貞?yīng)也要說(shuō)早上好，故選B。27D考查名詞性物主代詞。句意：“打擾一下，凱特。這是你的橡皮嗎？”“噢，是的。是我的。謝謝你，鮑勃。”根據(jù)句意可知回答是“我的”，故選D。28D考查冠詞。句意：后天我的同學(xué)馬克將和他爸爸去北京?！氨本笔浅鞘忻硎尽叭ケ本?，其前不用加冠詞。29A考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：“你好，安娜，今天很冷，是不是？”“噢，我認(rèn)為今天 ?！眞arm“溫暖的”；free“自由的”；tidy“整齊的”；lazy“懶惰的”。根據(jù)句意可知此處是形容天氣的，故

12、選A。30C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：“讓我們 一些湯吧?！薄昂玫?！俄羅斯湯怎么樣？” do強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作過(guò)程本身，類(lèi)似于work，其賓語(yǔ)往往是一件工作或一項(xiàng)任務(wù)。make強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的結(jié)果，相當(dāng)于produce，其賓語(yǔ)往往是產(chǎn)品或成果。cut“切”；work“工作”。故選C。31A考查介詞辨析。句意：“這周我們有足球比賽嗎？”“是的。在6月15號(hào)，星期五?！北硎驹诰唧w的某一天用介詞on。32D考查從屬連詞。句意： 你不喜歡做家務(wù)，你應(yīng)該幫助你的父母打掃房子。if“如果”；after“在之后”；because“因?yàn)椤?；although“盡管；雖然”。根據(jù)句意可知此處為讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，故選D。33B考查名

13、詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“我非常喜愛(ài)考拉”可知問(wèn)句是詢(xún)問(wèn)“最喜歡的動(dòng)物是什么”，故選B。34D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：“我們可以穿自己的衣服嗎？”“不，我們不能。我們必須得穿校服。這是學(xué)校的規(guī)定。”根據(jù)回答者的話(huà)“這個(gè)是學(xué)校的規(guī)定”可知是“必須”，故選D。35C考查疑問(wèn)詞。句意：“你的學(xué)校旅行怎么樣？”“非常棒。我們?nèi)チ它S河?！痹?xún)問(wèn)別人旅行、假期怎么樣，疑問(wèn)詞用how。36B考查數(shù)詞。句意：“從這里到地鐵站有多遠(yuǎn)？”“大約 千米?！北磉_(dá)有多少個(gè)、距離多少米，應(yīng)該用基數(shù)詞，再根據(jù)kilometers可知是復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。37B考查一般疑問(wèn)句。句意：“下個(gè)月我們將會(huì)來(lái)一位新的科學(xué)老師。”“你確定嗎？”be

14、sure about“對(duì)確定、有把握”，變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)要將be提前；此處主語(yǔ)是you，故選B。38A考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：“貝蒂，你想吃些什么嗎？”“是的，我想要一些 。”根據(jù)句意可知是要一些吃的，故排除C項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)some可知此處如果用可數(shù)名詞應(yīng)該用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故排除B、D兩項(xiàng)。故選A。39A考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：朱莉只有11歲，但是她比她媽媽 。根據(jù)句意可排除C、D兩項(xiàng)；本句是兩者之間的比較，故用形容詞比較級(jí)，故選A。40C考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：“需要幫助嗎，女士？”“ 。我想給我的兒子買(mǎi)一件襯衫?！北揪浠卮鸬氖墙邮軇e人的幫助，故選C。41D考查圖文標(biāo)識(shí)。句意：如果你長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做下列哪一件事將會(huì)

15、對(duì)你的眼睛有害？A項(xiàng)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)；B項(xiàng)喝咖啡、聊天；C項(xiàng)下象棋；D項(xiàng)看手機(jī)。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知答案選D。42B考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我們應(yīng)該在公眾場(chǎng)合小聲說(shuō)話(huà)。大聲喧嘩是不禮貌的。loudly“大聲地”；quietly“安靜的；小聲地”；slowly“緩慢地”；quickly“快速地”。根據(jù)句意可知答案選B。43C考查祈使句。句意：“喝牛奶，彼得。它對(duì)你的健康有益。”“好的，媽媽?！笨隙ㄆ硎咕湟詣?dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭，故選C。44A考查感官系動(dòng)詞。句意：“這兩位是珍妮的父母?！薄罢娴膯?？他們 很年輕?！眑ook“看起來(lái)”；taste“嘗起來(lái)”；smell“聞起來(lái)”；sound“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該是看起來(lái)很

16、年輕，故選A。45C考查不定代詞。句意：“我們可以在網(wǎng)上搜索各種各樣的信息。”“但是你不能相信網(wǎng)上所有的事情?！眘omething“一些事情”；anything“任何事情”；everything“所有事情”；nothing“什么都沒(méi)有”。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)該用everything強(qiáng)調(diào)全部的。46C考查感嘆句。句意：“我的風(fēng)箏在那棵樹(shù)上。你能幫我拿下來(lái)嗎？”“哇哦，好高的一棵樹(shù)啊！”本句的中心詞是tree，故用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句；tree是單數(shù)形式，其前要加冠詞，tall是輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，故用定冠詞a。故選C。47B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：“不好意思，杰夫，你能借給我一些錢(qián)嗎？”“當(dāng)然，你想

17、要多少？”use“使用”；lend“借給，借出”；keep“保留；保存”；borrow“借入”。根據(jù)句意可知是將錢(qián)借出，故選B。48B考查選擇疑問(wèn)句。句意：“你叔叔住在英國(guó)還是美國(guó)？”“ 。他住在倫敦。”選擇疑問(wèn)句不能用yes或no來(lái)回答；再根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的倫敦可知答案選B。49D考查反身代詞。句意：“你好像不喜歡艾瑞克。為什么？”“他總是只考慮他自己，從不關(guān)心他人。”前面的主語(yǔ)是he，所以此處反身代詞用himself。50D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：蒂娜要求我和她一起去爬山，但是我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做。ask sb.to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，固定搭配，故選D。51B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意

18、：“飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候 ？”“十一點(diǎn)三十五。我們快點(diǎn)兒吧?！眛ake down“取下；寫(xiě)下”；take off“(飛機(jī)等)起飛；脫下(鞋、衣服等)”；turn down“關(guān)小(聲音)；拒絕”；turn off“關(guān)掉；關(guān)閉”。根據(jù)句意可知詢(xún)問(wèn)的是飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候起飛，故選B。52A考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：“海倫正在看電視嗎？”“是的，她在看。她每天看電視兩個(gè)小時(shí)?！备鶕?jù)答語(yǔ)中的every day可知應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。53C考查延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞與非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。句意：“他去鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校 多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了？”“自從他大學(xué)畢業(yè)以后?！备鶕?jù)題中的how long可知詢(xún)問(wèn)的是一段時(shí)間，必須用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，故選C。54A考查介詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)will可知表示的一般將來(lái)時(shí)，“in一段時(shí)間”表示將來(lái)，故選A。55D考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，故答案選D。7