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1、專題導(dǎo)讀專題導(dǎo)讀專題一專題一 專題導(dǎo)讀專題導(dǎo)讀敘事類文章的內(nèi)容包括敘事類文章的內(nèi)容包括“主題、情節(jié)和主旨主題、情節(jié)和主旨”三個方面，三個方面，其中情節(jié)是主要部分，其中情節(jié)是主要部分，“主題主題”和和“主旨主旨”有時藏于有時藏于“情節(jié)情節(jié)”之中。但在寫摘要時，不能僅僅描寫情節(jié)，必要時要點(diǎn)出之中。但在寫摘要時，不能僅僅描寫情節(jié)，必要時要點(diǎn)出“主題主題”和和“主旨主旨”。寫作步驟與技巧：寫作步驟與技巧：1了解大意了解大意做題目前，做題目前， 要瀏覽短文，了解大意。如可通過瀏覽標(biāo)要瀏覽短文，了解大意。如可通過瀏覽標(biāo)題、首段及各段首句等來了解短文大意。題、首段及各段首句等來了解短文大意。專題一專題一 專
2、題導(dǎo)讀專題導(dǎo)讀2找關(guān)鍵詞找關(guān)鍵詞找關(guān)鍵詞就是找記敘文的六個要素。一般說來，任何事找關(guān)鍵詞就是找記敘文的六個要素。一般說來，任何事情或事件情或事件(what)都會有時間都會有時間(when)、地點(diǎn)、地點(diǎn)(where)、可能涉、可能涉及的人物及的人物(who)、原因、原因(why)、經(jīng)過、經(jīng)過(how)、結(jié)果、結(jié)果(result)。閱讀時可將關(guān)鍵詞劃出來。閱讀時可將關(guān)鍵詞劃出來。3組詞成句組詞成句依照原文內(nèi)容，將上述關(guān)鍵詞擴(kuò)展成完整的句子。依照原文內(nèi)容，將上述關(guān)鍵詞擴(kuò)展成完整的句子。4連句成篇連句成篇根據(jù)事情發(fā)生的順序，用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接性詞語，將上述體現(xiàn)文根據(jù)事情發(fā)生的順序，用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接性詞語，將上述
3、體現(xiàn)文章要點(diǎn)的句子連接起來，成為一篇較為通順的短文。章要點(diǎn)的句子連接起來，成為一篇較為通順的短文。真題典例真題典例專題一專題一 真題典例真題典例 【2011廣東卷廣東卷】閱讀下面短文，然后按要求寫一篇閱讀下面短文，然后按要求寫一篇150詞詞左右的英語短文。左右的英語短文。When Sam first got to his boarding school with his parents, he was very happy.He thought he would be able to go home every weekend.When he was told that he would no
4、t, he started crying because the thought of not seeing his parents was driving him crazy.He was given uniforms and all other things that he would need for the term.He started crying when it was time for his parents to leave.He was then taken to the dorm, where he saw other children happy.He tried as
5、 much as he could to fit in but could not because his mind was at home.He專題一專題一 真題典例真題典例started feeling homesick (想家想家) and wanted to go home as soon as possible.He got sick soon because he could not eat the school food.He could not concentrate in the classroom.All he could think of was being at hom
6、e with his family.He had no mobile phone or other means to get in touch with his parents.He was angry and felt lonely.He thought his parents hated him and that was why they left him in a boarding school.專題一專題一 真題典例真題典例【寫作內(nèi)容【寫作內(nèi)容】1以約以約30個詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容。個詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容。2以約以約120個詞講述一次你個詞講述一次你(或你的朋友或你的朋友)想家的經(jīng)歷，
7、內(nèi)容包括：想家的經(jīng)歷，內(nèi)容包括：(1)時間、地點(diǎn)和起因；時間、地點(diǎn)和起因；(2)想家給學(xué)習(xí)或生活帶來的影響；想家給學(xué)習(xí)或生活帶來的影響；(3)你你(或你的朋友或你的朋友)是如何應(yīng)對的。是如何應(yīng)對的。【寫作要求【寫作要求】1作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語篇連貫。概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語篇連貫。專題一專題一 真題典例真題
8、典例One possible version：The_story_is_about_what_Sam_felt_about_his_first_boarding_school_life.As_a_child,_he_never_left_his_parents,_so_he_didnt_get_used_to_dealing_with_everything_in_school_independently.Once_I_had_a_similar_experience.I_finished_my_junior_middle_school_in_a_boarding_school.At_the_a
9、ge_of_13,_I_never_dealt_with_daily_things,_such_as_washing_clothes,_taking_care_of_money，etc.I_felt_lonely_because_I_hardly_knew_any_people.At_first,_專題一專題一 真題典例真題典例I_could_not_get_on_well_with_my_classmates_and_I_always_looked_forward_to_being_on_holiday_to_meet_my_parents.I_could_not_concentrate_o
10、n_my_subjects.As_time_went_by,_I_gradually_adapted_myself_to_the_school_life.I_made_several_friends_and_often_took_part_in_the_activities,_in_which_I_improved_my_communication_skills.As_I_had_a_lot_of_interesting_things_to_do,_I_finally_enjoyed_my_school_life.Now,_whenever_I_think_of_my_first_boardi
11、ng_school_life,_I_think_it_instructive_and_unforgettable.專題一專題一 新題預(yù)測新題預(yù)測閱讀下面的短文，然后按要求寫一篇閱讀下面的短文，然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。詞左右的英語短文。About forty years ago, I was an instructor in the military academy at Woolwich. I was present in one of the sections when young Scoresby was given his first examination.I felt
12、 extremely sorry for him.Everybody answered the questions well, intelligently, while he.why, dear me, he did not know anything, so to speak.He was a nice, pleasant young man.It was painful to see him stand there and give answers that were miracles of stupidity.I knew of course that when examined aga
13、in he would fail and be thrown out.So, I said to myself, it would be a simple, harmless act to help him, as much as I could.新題預(yù)測新題預(yù)測專題一專題一 新題預(yù)測新題預(yù)測I took him aside and found he knew a little about Julius Caesars history.But he did not know anything else.So I went to work and tested him and worked hi
14、m like a slave.I made him work, over and over again, on a few questions about Caesar which I knew he would be asked.He came through very well on the day of the examination.He got high praise, too, while others who knew a thousand times more than he was sharply criticized.專題一專題一 新題預(yù)測新題預(yù)測I thought tha
15、t what in the end would destroy him would be the mathematics examination.I decided to make his end as painless as possible.So, I pushed facts in to his stupid head for hours.Finally, however, I was shocked out of my mind.He took the first prize! And he got the highest praise.【寫作內(nèi)容【寫作內(nèi)容】1以約以約30個詞概括短文
16、的要點(diǎn)；個詞概括短文的要點(diǎn)；2然后以約然后以約120個詞寫一篇記敘文，描寫你或你的親友通過勤個詞寫一篇記敘文，描寫你或你的親友通過勤奮創(chuàng)造奇跡的經(jīng)歷，并包括以下要點(diǎn)：奮創(chuàng)造奇跡的經(jīng)歷，并包括以下要點(diǎn)： (1)敘述你或你的親友通過勤奮創(chuàng)造奇跡的一次真實(shí)的或虛構(gòu)的敘述你或你的親友通過勤奮創(chuàng)造奇跡的一次真實(shí)的或虛構(gòu)的經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)歷；(2)你或你的親友是如何創(chuàng)造奇跡的；你或你的親友是如何創(chuàng)造奇跡的；(3)你的評價。你的評價。專題一專題一 新題預(yù)測新題預(yù)測【寫作要求【寫作要求】1在作文中可以使用自己親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照在作文中可以使用自己親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接
17、引用原文中的句子；閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2標(biāo)題自定。標(biāo)題自定?！驹u分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語篇連貫。概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語篇連貫。One possible version：Hard Work Creates MiraclesWith_his_instructors_help_and_his_hard_work,_Scoresby,_a_stupid_military_man,_did_better_than_others_in_the_history_examination_and_even_won_the_first_prize_in_
18、the_mathematics_examination.專題一專題一 新題預(yù)測新題預(yù)測This story reminds me of a similar experience of my cousin.He was nothing but a football fan.So you can imagine how angry and disappointed my uncle and aunt were every time the result of an exam came out.He had been the last in the list of the whole grade.E
19、verybody around my cousin believed him hopeless.However, when he became a student of Senior Three, for some reason, he began to study very hard, or rather, day and night.In spite of the fact that he was quite often laughed at, he kept on studying.To everybodys surprise, he was finally admitted into a famous university.From the above two stories, we can see that nothing is impossible to a willing heart and hard work makes miracles.Therefore, why not set a goal and work hard for it
廣東高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 專題一 記敘文型讀寫任務(wù)課件
