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1、綜合能力測試第一部分聽力(120題略)第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。A(2016·天津高考)A Language Programme for TeenagersWelcome to Teenagers Abroad! We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning.Our CoursesRegardless of your choice of course, you'l
2、l develop your language ability both quickly and effectively.Our Standard Course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areasspeaking, listening, reading and writing.Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10
3、additional lessons per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning (see table below)Course TypeDaysNumber of LessonsCourse TimetableStandard CourseMonFri20 lessons9：0012：30Intensive CourseMonFri20 lessons9：0012：3010 lessons13：0014：30EvaluationStudents are placed into classe
4、s according to their current language skills. The majority of them take an online language test before starting their programme. However, if this is not available, students sit the exam on the first Monday of their course.Learning materials are provided to students throughout their course, and there
5、 will never be more than 15 participants in each class.Arrivals and TransferOur programme offers the full packagestudents are taken good care of from the start through to the very end. They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation in comfort. We require the stud
6、ent's full flight details at least 4 weeks in advance.Meals/Allergies (過敏) /Special Dietary RequirementsStudents are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch (which consists of a sandwich, a drink and a dessert). Snacks outside of mealtimes may be purchased by the stud
7、ent individually.We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take. Depending on the type of allergies and/or dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special food.21How does Intensive Course differ from St
8、andard Course?AIt is less effective.BIt focuses on speaking.CIt includes extra lessons.DIt gives you confidence.22When can a student attend Standard Course?A13：0014：30 Monday.B9：0012：30 Tuesday.C13：0014：30 Friday.D9：0012：30 Saturday.23Before starting their programme, students are expected to _.Atake
9、 a language testBhave an online interviewCprepare learning materialsDreport their language levels24With the full package, the programme organiser is supposed to _.Ainform students of their full flight detailsBlook after students throughout the programmeCoffer students free sightseeing tripsDcollect
10、students' luggage in advance25Which of the following may require an extra payment?ACooked dinner.BMealtime dessert.CPacked lunch. DSpecial diet.答案與解析本文是一則廣告，主要是向青少年推薦了一種語言學習計劃并介紹了一些注意事項。21C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Our Courses 部分第三段以及表格內(nèi)容可知，速成課程比標準課程多了10節(jié)課。故C項正確。22B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容可知，標準課程每周一至周五上午9：0012：30上課，B項與原文相符。故
11、B項正確。23A細節(jié)理解題。該題提問的是在開始語言學習計劃之前，學生要做什么。根據(jù)關鍵句可知，在開始上課前，學生要進行語言測試。故A項正確。24B細節(jié)理解題。該題提問的是有了全程服務，組織者應該做些什么。根據(jù)Arrivals and Transfer 第一句可知，B項與原文相符。根據(jù)該部分最后一句“We require the student's full flight details.”可知，A項錯誤；C、D兩項文章未提及，故排除。故B項正確。25D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句可知，提供特別食物可能會額外收費。故D項正確。B(2017·永安、連城、華安、漳平、泉港、龍海
12、聯(lián)考)I had a lot of teachers that I loved. However, the teacher that I remember most was Mrs. Green from Marianna, Florida. She was my 5th grade teacher. Since I was a new student, not only in her class, but at the school, she made my time there much more pleasant. I immediately began to like her. She
13、 was really funny and I knew that she liked me. She made learning fun. I remember one day for Christmas holidays, she taught us how to make ornaments (裝飾物) from eggs. My parents still have some of the ornaments I made.She made me leader for many group projects and that made me feel special. I think
14、that would make any child feel special, especially when a child is in a new place with no friends. She made me want to be like that. Not to pick a “favorite” student，but to make every student feel that they are special. That year，I received the Presidential Academic Award (美國總統(tǒng)學術獎). I was really pro
15、ud and so were my parents.Looking back at it, I think the reason why I did so well was that I felt important. Students do better when they feel like they are important or loved. Mrs. Green always gets to know her students and forms personal relationships with them, which I will try to do some day. I
16、 just hope that there will be a student who finds me to their favorite teacher as I found her to be mine.26. The author's life in the new school was very _.Ahappy BcommonChardDboring27What can we learn from the second paragraph?AThe author was once received by the President.BThe author was Mrs.
17、Green's favorite student.CThe author was the pride of her parents. DThe author always felt lonely in Mrs. Green's class.28What will the author probably do in the future? ABecome a leader.BBecome a teacher.CBecome an artist. DBecome the President. 答案與解析本文主要講述了作者對他五年級的一位老師Mrs.Green的回憶和感激，并認為他的
18、成就很大一部分都是因為有一位讓他能感受到愛、感受到他很重要的老師所造就的，并希望將來有學生能喜歡他，就像他喜歡Mrs.Green一樣。26A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的句子“Since I was a new student, not only in her class, but at the school, she made my time there much more pleasant.”可知作者在新學校的生活很高興。所以A項符合原文之意。故選A。27C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的句子“I was really proud and so were my parents.”我們可以推斷出作者是她父
19、母的驕傲。所以C項是作者的言外之意，而A、B、D項的描述都不符合第二段原文的意思，更談不上言外之意了。故選C。28B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的句子“Mrs. Green always gets to know her students and forms personal relationships with them, which I will try to do some day. I just hope that there will be a student who finds me to their favorite teacher as I found her to be mine
20、.”可知作者將來有可能成為一個老師。所以B項符合原文之意。故選B。C(2017·安徽省馬鞍山市第二中學月考)It's a bicyclist's dream: a bike that can't be stolen. The Yerka, designed by three young Chilean engineering students, is the latest entry in a trend of bikes. They use their saddle seat as a lock. They can also use their handle
21、bar(手柄)as a lock. But the inventors of the Yerka have made an improvement to it. The bike's lower frame opens up into two arms that are then connected to the seat post and locked to a post, so thieves would have to destroy a Yerka to get it unlocked.“That's why our motto is A bike that gets
22、stolen is no longer a bike. What we have here is truly an unstealable bike，” said Cristobal Cabello, who came up with the design during a college engineering class with childhood friends Andres Roi Eggers and Juan Jose Monsalve.In Chile and elsewhere in Latin America, the spread of cycling lanes, st
23、orage racks and bike share programs are encouraging people to change from cars to bikes, which are cheaper and environmentally friendly. Cristobal Galban said a study by his team in 2013 found that the use of bikes has doubled among Chileans in five years.The main problem in Chile and elsewhere is r
24、obberies. The most effective strategy commonly used in London today is to take the bike into the office with the rider. Other strategies involve using a bike that looks so unattractive that nobody will want to steal it. But now the Yerka can help solve the problem.Now, while waiting for the patent(專
25、利)to be approved and carrying out more tests the team plans to raise funds. They're also looking for a partner who can invest $300,000 needed to poduce 1,000 bikes first that they hope will be sold by mid2016.29Which of the following is NOT true about the Yerka in Paragraph 1?AIt looks ver
26、y attractive.BIt aims at not being stolen.CIt leads the new trend of bikes.DIt uses its saddle seat as a lock.30According to Cristobal Cabello, it can be inferred that the Yerka _.Awill be safe if it is fully usedBwill be broken if it gets stolenCwill be expensive if it gets repairedDwill not be sto
27、len even if it is unlocked31From the last paragraph, we can learn that the Yerka _.Adoesn't need a lot of moneyBcan't be bought in the market yetCwill be popular with bike ridersDwill be affordable for ordinary people32What is the main idea of the passage?ABikes in Chile can easily get stole
28、n.BChile is encouraging the use of bikes.CAn expensive bike drew the world's attention.DThree Chileans designed an unstealable bike.答案與解析文章介紹智利的三位年輕人發(fā)明了一輛不會被偷走的自行車，這個設計可以很好地解決自行車被偷的問題。29A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容“It's a bicyclist's dream: a bike that can't be stolen. The Yerka, designed by thre
29、e young Chilean engineering students, is the latest entry in a trend of bikes. They use their saddle seat as a lock.”可知，B、C、D都提到了，而這種自行車看起來非常漂亮在原文中未提及。故選A。30B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的“so thieves would have to destroy a Yerka to get it unlocked”可知，如果車被偷了，就意味著車肯定壞了。故選B。31B推理判斷題。根據(jù)末段的“They're also looking for a
30、 partner who can invest $300,000 needed to produce, 1,000 bikes first that they hope will be sold by mid2016.”可知，現(xiàn)在市場上還買不到這種自行車。故選B。32D主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，智利的三位年輕人發(fā)明了一輛不會被偷走的自行車。故選D。D(2017·安陽市三十六中月考)Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful? This might be called
31、laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you're “hot”. That's true. The time of day when you feel the most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at i
32、ts peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues (自言自語) as John talks to himself: “Get up, John! You'll be late for work again！” The possible explanation fo
33、r the trouble is that John is at his temperatureandenergy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You can't change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your
34、life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you're sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Adjust your cycle to some extent by staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, r
35、ise before your usual hour. This won't change your cycle, but you'll get up steam (打起精神) and work better at your low point.Begin with a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a slow yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid th
36、e troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do usual work in the afternoon and spend time doing important work for your high peak hours.33Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?AA change in a family member's
37、energy cycle. BFamiliar monologues.CUnawareness of energy cycles.DAttempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.34If one wants to work better at his low point in the morning, he should _.Achange his energy cycleBgo to bed earlier Covercome his lazinessDget up earlier than usual35You a
38、re advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will _.Ahelp you to control your temper early in the dayBhelp to keep your energy for the day's workCenable you to concentrate on your routine workDkeep your energy cycle under control all day答案與解析每個人都在因早上起床困難而煩惱，這通常被認為懶惰，但是一位教授證明這是因為人的能力循環(huán)，要
39、調節(jié)這種狀況可以通過改變習慣來調節(jié)，保證你工作的時候是你能量的最高峰。33C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的結尾可知：當家庭成員了解了彼此的能量周期，就可以避免爭吵，那么顯然很多爭吵都是由于彼此之間沒有意識到對方的能量周期而造成的。34D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句話：如果一個人想在他的能量低潮期工作更有效率，那么他就應該比平常起得早一些。35B推理判斷題。由文章最后一段第一句話可推知答案。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。(2017·海南省海口市第一中學檢測) Most drinks statin
40、g that they are fruit flavored contain no fruit at all, while most of the rest contain only a small quantity of fruit, according to a study carried by the British Food Commission.“Shoppers need to check the labels before buying drinks, though sometimes the actual contents can be nonexistent，” said F
41、ood Commission spokesperson lan Tokelove. “Food production is highly competitive._36_ It will increase profits, and consumers won't always realize they are being tricked.” Flavorings are focused on the flavors of natural food products such as fruits, meats and vegetables, or creating flavor for
42、food products that do not have the desired flavors. Researchers analyzed the contents of 28 strawberry flavored products sold in stores._37_ Of the 11 products that did contain strawberries, five of them contained less than one percent real fruit. In addition, each juice box contained nearly eight t
43、easpoons of sugar._38_ Let's take jam as an example. Some strawberry flavored jam was labeled as containing no artificial colors, flavors, or sweeteners, but it contained absolutely no strawberries at all._39_ Consumers have the rights to know clearly about what they have bought. Under current U
44、K law, food packages do not have to distinguish between natural and artificial flavoring.“Describing a product as strawberry flavor and covering the surface of the packet with pictures of strawberries is misleading._40_ Unfortunately, it is also legal and widespread，” Tokelove said. “It's time t
45、o take measures to protect the consumers' rights.”AThey found that about 60 percent of them didn't contain any fruit at all.BEven products advertised as more natural often contained no fruit.CThe products which contain real fruit are popular with people. DActually the product contains just a
46、 tiny percentage of strawberry or even no fruit at all.EIt is important and necessary to demand a small amount of flavoring in the products.FIf companies can cut their costs by using flavoring, they are likely to do so. GThe Food Commission suggested all flavors used in a product should be listed on
47、 the packaging.答案與解析本文主要講述了一些產(chǎn)品并沒有和宣傳的那樣，所以消費者購買時要細心一些。36F考查上下文的理解判斷能力。選項中的costs 和profits都與金錢屬于同一范疇概念。另一層對應是邏輯上的，空格前面講到競爭力大，空后講到能增加利潤，又不讓顧客發(fā)現(xiàn)。所以他們會通過添加其他香料來節(jié)約成本。故F符合要求。37A考查上下文的理解判斷能力。前一句中一些研究人員研究了一些產(chǎn)品，后句應該展示研究的成果。故A符合要求。38B考查上下文的理解判斷能力。從后句中的was labeled as containing no artificial colors, but it con
48、tained absolutely no strawberries at all.可得出后面是具體以草莓產(chǎn)品為例子，fruit對應strawberries, natural對應artificial，也屬于同一范疇類，再從出題位置上，段首一般為總結性語言。故B符合要求。39G考查上下文的理解判斷能力?？蘸笾v到顧客有權利，上面應該是權力機構的要求。也就是Consumers have the rights和The Food Commission是同一范疇詞匯對應；第二層對應為：選項中的空后的clearly和空中的should be listed on the packaging為對應關系。故G符合要
49、求。40D考查上下文的理解判斷能力。前面提到有些產(chǎn)品廣告上顯示有草莓等。其實很少，甚至沒有。故D符合要求。第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(2017·臨淄中學質量檢測)If there is one thing I have learned over the years, it is that life in this world is bittersweet. It has been and it _41_ will be.
50、I realized this early and every day I see further _42_ of it. It is something that we all just have to _43_.When I was a boy, I cherished my books and toys, but then I _44_ them all when our house was _45_ in the middle of one night. When growing up, I loved the isolated(孤立的)woodlands and meadows th
51、at were my _46_， but often I found myself playing _47_. At school, I found learning fun and _48_， but I was never as popular as I wanted to be. In college, I enjoyed the excitement of being out on my own, yet I still missed the love and _49_ of home.As I grew into adulthood I fell in love and had my
52、 heart _50_. I graduated from college, but I never_51_ the success I thought I would get. I had three beautiful _52_ that taught me so much about love, yet I watched my two sons _53_ daily with Autism(孤獨癥). I cherished the love that my Mom and Dad gave me, and then I _54_ them die before I was 50. L
53、ife is bittersweet which is full of ups and downs, twists and turns, successes and _55_. Whether life makes us bitter or sweet, _56_， is up to us. Anyhow, we could _57_ something from it. It is during the _58_ times that we grow the strongest and our goodness is most _59_. Stay strong. Love much. Li
54、ve well. Please _60_ your goodness and make this world a sweeter place for all.41A.rarely Balways Calmost Dforever42A.information BactionCevidence Dexperience43A.accept BrespectCdecline Dfight44A.borrowed BpickedCdestroyedDlost 45A.let outBbuilt upCburned down Dtorn apart46A.laboratory Bplayground C
55、study Dlibrary47A.aloneBbadly Cfairly Dwell48A.formal Brapid CeasyDboring49A.conditionsBaids Creliefs Dcomforts 50A.won BbrokenCstolen Dfailed51A.gained Benjoyed Cjudged Dproved52A.relatives BteachersCchildren Dfriends53A.commit Bundertake CoperateDstruggle 54A.sensedBwatchedCheard Dnoticed55A.diffi
56、culties Bfailures Chardships Ddiseases56A.though Btherefore Chowever Dotherwise57A.learnBbenefitCrealize Dconclude58A.perfect Bsweet Ctough Dsuitable59A.kept BshowedCfound Dneeded 60A.divide Brepay Creceive Dshare答案與解析本文作者告訴我們：生活充滿了酸甜苦辣。41B考查副詞。生活一直是這樣，也將總會這樣。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B。42C考查名詞。每天我都會看到更多的證明。informa
57、tion信息；action行動；evidence證據(jù)；experience經(jīng)驗。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。43A考查動詞。這是我們所必須要接受的。accept 接受；respect 尊敬；decline下降，拒絕；fight打架。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。44D考查動詞。我失去了我所有的書和玩具。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D。45C考查動詞短語。當我的房子在午夜被燒毀的時候。let out發(fā)出；built up 建立；burned down燒毀；torn apart撕毀。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。46B考查名詞。我喜歡那片孤立的林地，是我玩耍的場地。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B。47A考查副詞。但是我經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)我
58、獨自玩耍。alone 單獨的；badly非常；fairly非常；well好。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。48C考查形容詞。在學校里，我發(fā)現(xiàn)學習有趣而又簡單。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。49D考查名詞。我仍然想念家的愛與舒適。conditions條件；aids 幫助；reliefs 慰藉；comforts安慰。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D。50B考查過去分詞。當我步入成年，我陷入愛河，并傷透了心。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B。51A考查動詞。但是我從沒有獲得我希望得到的成功。gain獲得。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。52C考查名詞。我有三個美麗可愛的孩子。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。53D考查動詞。我看到孩子因孤獨癥而掙扎
59、。commit 犯罪，承諾；undertake 承擔，實施；operate 做手術；struggle掙扎，奮斗。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D。54B考查動詞。隨后在我五十歲之前我看著他們死去。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B。55B考查名詞。difficulties 困難；failures失??；hardships苦難；diseases疾病。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B。56C考查副詞。然而，無論生活是好還是壞，都由我們承擔。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。57A考查動詞。無論如何我們都會從中學到些東西。learn 學習；benefit受益；realize意識到；conclude結論。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。58C考查形容詞
60、。是在生活艱難的時候，我們變得更加堅強。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。59D考查動詞。我們的善良是最需要的。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D。60D考查動詞。請分享你的善良。divide分成；repay償還；receive收到；share分享。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D。第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(2017·哈師大附中月考)Once, a rich man was near death. He was very upset because he had worked so hard for his m
61、oney _61_ he hoped he could take it with him to heaven. So he prayed to God he might be able to take some money with him. _62_angel heard his pray and appeared. “Sorry, _63_ you can't take your wealth with you.” The man begged the angel to speak to God to see _64_he might break the rules. The an
62、gel reappeared and said that God could allow him _65_(take) one suitcase. Excitedly, the man gathered his suitcase and filled it _66_ pure gold bars. Afterward, he died and showed up in heaven to greet St. Peter. _67_ (see) the suitcase, St. Peter said, “Hold on, you can't bring that here！” The
63、man explained that he had God's _68_ (permit). St. Peter checked it out, came back and said, “You are right. You are allowed one carryon bag, but I'm supposed to check its contents letting it through.”St. Peter opened the suitcase to inspect(檢查)the things _69_ the man found too preciou
64、s to leave behind and exclaimed (感嘆), “You brought paving(鋪路的) stones? As you can see, the great street of the city of heaven _70_ (make) of pure gold！”答案與解析文章講述了從前有一個富人把他辛辛苦苦掙來的錢帶到了天堂的故事。61that考查結果狀語從句。soadv.that.如此以至于，引導的是結果狀語從句，故填that。62An考查冠詞。angel是可數(shù)名詞，又是泛指 “一個天使”，故用不定冠詞，因angel 的第一個音素是元音，故填An。63but考查并列連詞。sorry常和but連用，此處的but 是引出話題，表轉折，故填but。64if /w
高三英語總復習 第一部分 回歸教材 綜合能力測試 新人教版選修7
