(新課標(biāo) 安徽專用)2014屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)方案 階段評(píng)估檢測(cè) (3)(含解析)
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1、階段評(píng)估檢測(cè)(三) 第卷第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1What a boy! He could speak five languages at the age of ten.He must have a _ for language.Apresent Btry Csense Dgift2My boss made _ clear that one in three of us will have to leave next month.Ait Bus Cthat Dthis
2、3Going on a trip into _ space must be quite _ exciting experience.A/; the B/; an Cthe; an Dthe; a4According to a research, it is better to express your anger, _ bottle it up.Amore than Bless than Cother than Drather than5The children look lighthearted _ the final exam is over.Anow that Bas far as Cu
3、p till Deven though6Ive studied watching birds as one of my hobbies. Could I make some suggestions?_AYou will make it BIt doesnt matterCGo right ahead DTake it easy7There are also strange records, like the Englishman who _ a small car _ 159.6 kilogrammes _ for thirtythree seconds!Ahas balanced; weig
4、hed; on the head Bbalanced; weighed; by the headCbalanced; weighing; on his head Dhad balanced; weighing; by his head8Excuse me,mom, but Im going sightseeing with my friends today.OK. _AGood luck BCongratulations CWith pleasure DHave fun9_ you interrupt now? Cant you see Im on the phone?Sorry sir, b
5、ut its urgent.ACan BShould CWould DMust10Its really a _ that Tony, a child of only two, can play the piano so well.Awonder Bdream Cpreference Dpleasure11The village seemed deserted, the only sign of life _ some trees waving in the howling wind.Awere Bbeing Cwas Dto be12As usual, the 2012 Spring Fest
6、ival Gala _ on New Years Eve, which attracted almost all the Chinese.Atook up Btook in Ctook over Dtook place13Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? Thats _ the best jobs are.Awhere Bwhat Cwhen Dwhy14_ came that Prime Minister David Cameron blamed the worst riots in Britain the other day.AWords BA wo
7、rd CThe word DWord15In view of all sorts of rumors and guesses, experts carried out some careful and scientific research and _ the possibility of a second earthquake in this area.Ablamed Bdiscounted Cattended Dcharged第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A young m
8、an waited at a stop light. In front of him was a woman going through papers on the seat of her car and when the light changed to green, she didnt go. A green light is not a _16_, you know. It is more of a demand. But she didnt _17_When the light turned red again, she still had not _18_ her car. The
9、man now started _19_ and beating his steering wheel.A _20_ tapped on his windshield (擋風(fēng)玻璃). He asked for his _21_, returned to his car, talked on the radio, and finally handed it back. The driver protested, “I knew you couldnt _22_ me for shouting in my own car!”The officer replied, “I didnt want to
10、 _23_ you of that. But I was directly behind you. I _24_ you screaming, and I said to myself, That man is out of _25_. Hes going to _26_ someone!”“Then I noticed the cross _27_ from your rear view mirror, the bright yellow Love Is a Choice license tag, and the Give _28_ a Chance bumper sticker (保險(xiǎn)杠標(biāo)
11、簽), and I am sure you must have stolen the _29_”His behavior did not _30_ his bumper sticker. But lets not be too _31_. Are we always the people we want to be? We make _32_ all the life. Personal change can happen when the person we at present are does not yet _33_ the person we hope to be. Better t
12、o set high ideals and _34_ fall short than to settle for mediocrity (平庸)The important question is not, “Who are you today?” It is _35_ to ask, “Who will you be tomorrow?”16A.mark Bsuggestion Cwarning Dsymbol17A.observe Bfollow Crequire Dnotice18A.moved Breached Crepaired Dleft19A.crying Bconfusing C
13、screaming Dcomplaining20A.businessman Bpsychologist Cmanager Dpoliceman21A.passport Blicense Caddress Dname22A.arrest Bsuspect Ccharge Dcriticize23A.remind Baccuse Cinform Dappeal24A.felt Breported Csaw Drecorded25A.control Bpatience Canger Ddespair26A.hate Bterrify Ckill Dhurt27A.sticking Bhanging
14、Clying Dtying28A.Peace BDesire CAnxiety DCourage29A.car Bsticker Ccross Dtag30A.communicate Brepresent Creflect Dexpress31A.horrible Bcritical Ccurious Dserious32A.decisions Bmistakes Cpromises Dchanges33A.resemble Badmire Crespect Ddiffer34A.endlessly Bnever Csometimes Dseldom35A.worse Bmore useful
15、Cmore interesting Dbetter第二部分閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A“Just ate chicken feet for lunch.” These were the words I wrote on my blog yesterday. By the next day there were hundreds of comments from my friends. They ranged from “OH MY GOD! That is so disgusting!” to “What
16、 were they like?” to “Why cant you eat sandwiches like everyone else?”To Chinese people, chicken feet are a normal snack. To my friends in Britain, the thought of eating a chickens feet iswell, weird. As weird, in fact, as eating a bullfrog (牛蛙), scorpion (蝎子), snake, or turtle.But if there are two
17、things I love more than anything else in life, they are a) trying new things and b) food.I arrived in Beijing five months ago. Since then, Ive searched for the “weirdest” foods so I can try them, then treat my friends to some “virtual eating” on my blog.One weekend, I went to Wangfujing, Beijings “s
18、nack street”. The trip gave me tons of blog material.“I chose a stick with three live, wriggling scorpions on it,” I wrote. “And it was pretty good. The scorpion was warm and crispy. The legs did have a tendency to get stuck between ones teeth, however. Whats more, I am sure scorpion stung (螫傷) me t
19、wice with its tail in revenge.”Next came snake: “A bit like a cross between fish and chicken, with a slightly rubbery texture (彈性口感) and meaty taste.”Some people were actually angry when I ate turtle soupespecially when I posted pictures showing the poor little guys head staring sadly up at us from
20、the bowl. “I am never speaking to you again,” wrote one (former) friend.Still, I will continue my culinary quest (美食征程)Next on my list is starfish, though I feel I should have some vegetables tooalgae, maybe.So what am I eating, tonight, you may ask. Pizza. Well, a girls gotta have a break sometimes
21、.36What does the author like most in life?ATrying new things and food. BTravelling.CWalking. DShopping.37Where did the author get her blog material?AFrom her friends. BFrom Wangfujing, Beijings “snack street”CFrom shopping. DFrom the Internet.38What is the authors friends attitude towards her trying
22、 “weird” foods?AThey are satisfied. BThey are happy.CThey are surprised and even angry. DThey are sorry.39What can we learn from the passage about the author?AThe author likes eating. BThe author enjoys traveling.CThe author is fond of shopping. DThe author is interested in Chinese food.BHow to impr
23、ove your life?Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. Theyll say, “This is my fate, my destiny. I cannot change it.”O(jiān)f course not!You dont have to suffer needlessly. Your destiny depends on you, not on any other external factors.I know someone who says she just accep
24、ts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is?She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, then goes to sleep. Next day, the same routine cycle follows.Huh! Is this what she calls “doin
25、g her best”?She believes she has tried her best and just accepts it in her heart that this is the life that God has intended for her to live; that her luck can only change if God wills it. Of course God wants us to be happy and live our life to the fullest, but we have to do our share of exerting (運(yùn)
26、用) the effort to live the life of our dreams.Remember that you reap what you sow. You just dont sit around and wait for a million dollars to fall from the sky. You have to get off the couch, get your eyes off the TV screen, and get your hands off the phone. Dont expect your luck to change unless you
27、 do something about it. If something goes wrong, dont just regard it as a temporary setback; but use it as feedback. Learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do something to solve the problem. Its not enough to think positively; you also have to act positively.If someones life is in tr
28、ouble, do you just hope and pray that things will turn out fine? Of course not!You get to do anything you can to save the person. So it is with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, dont just stand (or sit) there; do something to improve
29、your life.40According to the woman mentioned in Paragraph 3, her life _Adoesnt need improving Bcouldnt be improvedCwill be better some day Dwill be worse in the future41What does the author think of the womans life?APositive. BSatisfying. CColorful. DPassive.42Which of the following statements is th
30、e authors opinion?AYour temporary problem is not discouraging.BYour luck can be changed by your efforts.CYou can only achieve success when God wills it.DYou should treat yourself in the way you treat friends.43The text is mainly written to advise you to _Aunderstand yourself Bimprove your lifeCbelie
31、ve in yourself Dchange your normal wayCFamous as “the king of chefs and the chef of kings”, Auguste Escoffier helped raise the position of cooking from a laborers task to an artists job. Escoffier was born on October 28,1846, in the small village of VilleneuveLoubet, near Nice, France. Among the key
32、 figures in the boys life was his father, who worked primarily as a blacksmith(鐵匠). His grandmother, an enthusiastic cook, was perhaps more responsible than anyone for introducing the boy to an appreciation of the delights of cooking.Young Escoffier attended the local school until age 12, upon which
33、 time his father thought it necessary that the boy learnt a trade. In school he had shown a talent for drawing, yet he was told to regard this art only as a hobby, and to find his career in a more practical profession. Thus his father took him to Nice in 1859, where he would work as an apprentice(學(xué)徒
34、)in his uncles restaurant, the respectable Le Restaurant Francais.At Le Restaurant Francais, Escoffier was not treated as the close relative of the boss. Rather, he experienced a classically demanding apprenticeship. For this strictness of training he would later, in his memoirs(回憶錄), express gratef
35、ulness. During this time Escoffier also attended night school, and had to deal with his studies as well as the demands of a promising career.When Escoffier was 19 and had taken on yet more responsibilities in his uncles restaurant, a customer recognized his skills and offered him work in Paris. This
36、 was the owner of Le Petit Moulin Rouge, one of the finest restaurants in Paris, where Escoffier was to become a souschef, ranking below the head chef. After three years in this position, he rose to the level of head chef, wearing the respected chefs hat.44It was his _ who first influenced Escoffier
37、 to be interested in cooking.Afather Bmother Cuncle Dgrandmother45We can infer that as a schoolboy, Escoffier might hope to be _Aa chef Ba businessman Can artist Da blacksmith46Which of the following can best describe Escoffier?AHardworking. BHonest. CWarmhearted. DModest.47What is the text mainly a
38、bout?AHow to become a chef in France. BThe influence of Auguste Escoffier.CWhat an apprentice is required to do. DThe early life of a famous French chef.DAre Baiji Dolphin Extinct?Does the Yangtze River still have baiji, the graceful, grey dolphin with tiny eyes and a long narrow beak?Since November
39、 6, a team of scientists from China, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, the United States, Germany and Japan have been searching for any sign of the freshwater dolphin in the middle and lower sections of the river. After six weeks, they came back emptyhanded.Wang Ding, of the Chinese Academy of Scienc
40、es, who is the head of the team, said he has seen a sharp decline in the baiji population over the past few decades. However, he is still unwilling to call the species extinct, and adds, “We will try every effort to save them as long as they are not found to be extinct.”The baiji is shy and nearly b
41、lind and is one of the worlds oldest dolphin species. It dates back to some 20 million years and is found only in the Yangtze River. Its listed as one of the 12 most endangered animal species in the world.Around 400 baiji dolphins were believed to be living in the Yangtze River until the 1980s. A 19
42、97 survey spotted 13.Two years later their numbers were down to two.The rapid disappearance of this dolphin over the past two decades coincided with (與同時(shí)) the rapid expansion of economic development along the river. Research on some dead baiji collected in recent years showed that more than 90 perce
43、nt of the deaths were caused by human activities.One reason is that overfishing has cut the dolphins food sources. Dams built along the river and neighboring waterways have also kept them from swimming into and out of their habitats. Meanwhile, waste discharge(排放) has seriously polluted the river. A
44、nd heavy river traffic has greatly reduced their living space.The disappearance of the baiji would be the first instance of a large aquatic mammal (水生哺乳動(dòng)物) being driven to extinction since hunting killed off the monk seal (僧海豹)around 1952.48Baiji dolphin used to live in the _ of the Yangtze River.Au
45、pper sections Bmiddle sectionsClower sections Dmiddle and lower sections49The first paragraph shows writers _Alove of baiji Beagerness to write the passageCanger for not having a baiji Ddissatisfaction with our government50How many baiji dolphins were left by the end of last century?A400. B13. CAt m
46、ost 2. D2.51Which of the following reasons doesnt lead to the rapid disappearance of baiji dolphins?AOverfishing. BHeavy road traffic.CDams built along the river. CWaste discharge.EThere are stories about two US Presidents,Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren,which attempt to explain the American Eng
47、lish term OK. We dont know if either story is true,but they are both interesting.The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education. In fact,he had difficulty reading and writing. When important papers came to Jackson,he tried to read them and then had his as
48、sistants explain what they said. If he approved of a paper, he would write “all correct” on it. The problem was that he didnt know how to spell. So what he really wrote was “ol korekt”. After a while,he shortened that term to “OK”The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren
49、 was born,Kinderhook,New York. Van Burens friends organized a club to help him become president. They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club,and anyone who supported Van Buren was called “OK”52The author _Abelieves both of the stories Bdoesnt believe a word of the storiesCis not sure whether the st
50、ories are true Dis telling the stories just for fun53According to the passage,President Jackson _Acouldnt draw up any documents at allBdidnt like to read important papers by himselfCoften had his assistants sign documents for himDwasnt good at reading,writing or spelling54According to the first stor
51、y, the term “OK”_Awas approved of by President JacksonBwas the title of some official documentsCwas first used by President JacksonDwas an old way to spell “all correct”55According to the second story,the term “OK” _Awas the short way to say “Old Kinderhook Club”Bmeant the place where President Van
52、Buren was bornCwas the name of Van Burens clubDwas used to call Van Burens supporters in the election第卷第三部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)任務(wù)型讀寫(xiě)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。In a society, such as the United States or Canada, which has many national, religious and cultural differences
53、, people highly value individualism the difference among people. Teachers place a lot of importance on the qualities that make each student special. The educational systems in these countries show these values. Students dont memorize information. Instead, they work individually and find answers them
54、selves. There is often a discussion in the classroom. At an early age, students learn to form their own ideas and opinions.In most Asian societies, by contrast, people have the same language, history, and culture. Perhaps for this reason, the educational system in much of Asia reflects societys beli
55、ef in group goals and purposes rather than individualism. Children in China, Japan, and Korea often work together and help one another on assignments. In the classroom, the teaching methods are often very formal. The teacher lectures, and the students listen. There are not many discussions. Instead,
56、 the students recite rules of information that they have memorized. There are advantages and disadvantages to both of these systems of education. For example, one advantage to the system in Japan is that there is much more math and science than American students learn by the end of high school. They
57、 also study more hours each day and more days each year than North Americans do. The system is difficult, but it prepares students for a society that values discipline and selfcontrol. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools, yet many stude
58、nts say that after an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized. The advantage of the educational system in North America, on the other hand, is that students learn to think themselves. The system prepares them for a society that values creative ideas. There is, however, a d
59、isadvantage. When students graduate from high school, they havent memorized as many basic rules and facts as students in other countries have.Title: 56. _ of Educational Systems between North America and AsiaStudents in the US or 57._Students in China, Japan and KoreaWhat do they 58._Individualism59
60、. _ goals and purposesDifferent 60. _ of studyWorking individuallyListening to the teachersForming their own ideas and opinionsReciting rules and memorizing informationA lot of discussions in the classroomNot many discussions61. _Learning to think themselvesLearning much more math and scienceStudyin
61、g more hours each day and more days each yearGood for a society that values 62. _Good for a society valuing 63. _ and selfcontrolDisadvantagesStudents havent memorized many basic rules and facts before 64. _The information they have memorized is 65. _ easily.第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)你的同學(xué)劉芳樂(lè)于助人,積極樂(lè)觀。她在上星期日下午回校途
62、中幫助了一位受傷的老人。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文向英語(yǔ)報(bào)English Times投稿,簡(jiǎn)要敘述她做好事的經(jīng)過(guò),并談?wù)勀愕母邢?。詞數(shù)120左右。What happenedan old man seriously hurt in the legwhat Liu Fang didYour opiniontrouble or the right thing注意:開(kāi)頭部分已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Nowadays, a lot of people are reportedly unwilling to help others. However, Liu Fang acted differently._
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