2022年高二英語 Module 2 Fantasy Literature –Philip Pullman知識(shí)精講 外研社選修6

《2022年高二英語 Module 2 Fantasy Literature –Philip Pullman知識(shí)精講 外研社選修6》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2022年高二英語 Module 2 Fantasy Literature –Philip Pullman知識(shí)精講 外研社選修6（6頁珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、2022年高二英語 Module 2 Fantasy Literature –Philip Pullman知識(shí)精講 外研社選修6 【本講教育信息】 一. 本周教學(xué)內(nèi)容： Module 2 Fantasy Literature –Philip Pullman 二. 重難點(diǎn)講解： 單詞講解 1.vanish 動(dòng)詞 v. 消失不見 disappear; pass out of sight The sun vanished behind a cloud. 太陽消失于云后。 His hope vanished like a bubble. 他的希望像泡影般

2、消逝。 vanish in the air 消失在空中 動(dòng)詞 v. 化為烏有；停止 pass out of existence; cease to be Their fears vanished when the storm ended. 暴風(fēng)雨結(jié)束了，他們的恐懼也跟著煙消云散了。 2. hesitate 動(dòng)詞 v. 猶豫；躊躇 to stop and consider before an action Andrew hesitated before he took the last cake. 安德魯拿最后一塊點(diǎn)心之前猶豫了一下

3、。 If you hesitate too much, you’ll lose the game. 如果你太猶豫，你就會(huì)輸?shù)暨@一局（游戲、球類等）。 He hesitated in replying. 他在回答時(shí)吞吞吐吐。 He hesitates at nothing. 他對(duì)什么事都毫不遲疑。 3. doubt 名詞 n. 懷疑；疑惑；疑問 not being sure I have my doubts about it. 我對(duì)此有懷疑。 She had some doubt about the quantity of fl

4、our. 她懷疑面粉的數(shù)量。 If there is any doubt, you had better make certain. 如果你有什么不能肯定的，一定要弄清楚。 及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 懷疑；不信；拿不準(zhǔn) not feel sure about something; not believe something I am not afraid of him, but I doubt him. 我不怕他，但我不信任他。 Do you doubt that it is true ? 你懷疑它是真的嗎？ I doubt the tr

5、uth of this report. 我懷疑這個(gè)報(bào)告的真實(shí)性。 We don’t doubt that he can do a good job of it. 我們不懷疑（相信）他能把這件事做得很好。 I doubt very much whether he is ing or not. 我很懷疑他是否來。 No doubt we shall succeed by ourselves. 無疑，我們是能夠獨(dú)立取得成功的。 4. entice 及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 引誘,慫恿,誘惑 The smell of fish enticed the

6、cat into the kitchen. 魚腥味誘使貓進(jìn)入廚房。 He tried to entice the child away from its home. 他企圖慫恿那個(gè)孩子離家出走。 及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 誘使…去做 He enticed her to leave her parents. 他引誘她離開父母。 5. punish 動(dòng)詞 v. 懲罰；處罰 make someone suffer because he has done wrong The judge punished the thief by sending him

7、 to prison. 法官把小偷關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄以示懲罰。 Those who break the law shall be punished. 誰犯法都要受到懲罰。 6. overe 及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 戰(zhàn)勝；壓倒 beat someone because you are too strong for him We must overe superstitions and emancipate the mind. 我們必須破除迷信，解放思想。 The fire was pletely overe by daybreak. 到天亮?xí)r，火勢完全

8、控制住了。 及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 克服；解決 find an answer to a difficult thing in your life We overcame the problem. 我們克服了這個(gè)難題。 They had to overe all the difficulties in their studies. 他們必須克服他們學(xué)習(xí)中的所有困難。 We had a lot of difficulties to overe. 我們有很多困難要克服。 He succeeded in his efforts to overe thes

9、e weaknesses. 他成功地克服了這些弱點(diǎn)。 語言點(diǎn)： At this time of night there was very little traffic and the road where he stood was quiet, with fortable houses, and trees along both sides of the road. 晚間的這個(gè)時(shí)分，路上已經(jīng)沒什么行人車輛了，他站著的那條路很安靜，旁邊有舒適的房屋，路的兩側(cè)長著樹。 with + O. + 6種結(jié)構(gòu) （1）+to do （2）+ing （3）+ed （4）+a. （5

10、）+ad. （6）+ 介賓短語 Grammar語法： Standing on top of the hill, you can see as far as the seaside. 分詞動(dòng)作與謂語動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生 The fish can eat a person in two minutes, leaving only bones. 分詞動(dòng)作在謂語動(dòng)作之后發(fā)生 Having finished his homework, the boy went out to play football. 分詞動(dòng)作在謂語動(dòng)作之前發(fā)生 1. Walking along the stree

11、t, he met his old friend. When he was walking along the street, he met his old friend. 2. Being ill, he didn’t go to school. Because he was ill, he didn’t go to school. 3. Working hard, you will succeed. If you work hard, you will succeed. 4. Being poor, the old man was happy. Though t

12、he old man was poor, he was happy. 5. The boy fell off his bike, breaking his right arm. The boy fell off his bike, and broke his right arm. 6. He sat at the table, reading a magazine. He sat at the table, and read a magazine at the same time. 【典型例題】 練習(xí) 1. Finding her car stolen, ______

13、_. A. a policeman was asked to help B. the area was searched thoroughly C. it was looked for everywhere D. she hurried to a policeman for help 2. 　 the house on fire, he dialed 119.　 A. To see B. Seeing C. Having seen D. Being seen 3. ________ a reply, he decided to write again. A

14、. Not receiving B. Receiving not C. Not having D. Having not 4. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _____ that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added 5. “Can’t you read?” Mary said, ____ to the notice. A. angrily point

15、ing B. and point angrily C. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing 6. ____ the idiom, he looked it up in the dictionary. A. Having no learned B. Not learning C. Having never learned D. Never having learned 7. It rained heavily, ______ serious flooding in that country. A. caused B. t

16、o cause C. causing D. and caused 8. _______ no rain, we all went out for a walk after supper. A. There was B. There being C. There to be D. It being 答案：DBACADCB 【模擬試題】（答題時(shí)間：30分鐘） Everyone knows what a needle is. Of course there are needles and needles, Needles for sewing machines, ne

17、edles for injection（注射）, you name it. But few people think of the wonder a needle works in the hands of those who practice acupuncture（針刺療法）. During the past ten years of so, I have been suffering from terrible headache. It seems to be getting from bad to worse these days . Last night I got a s

18、udden pain in my head. It was so terrible that I could hardly bear（忍受）it. Although I swallowed all kinds of pain-killers（止痛藥）, I didn’t feel any better, It seemed that there was nothing I could do but phone for a doctor. One of our neighbours happened to be with us. He was not a doctor, but he timi

19、dly（膽怯地）offered his help, saying “ Do you mind if I tried acupuncture on you? These needles may possibly do you some good. ” I agreed. In a moment, he had taken out a few needles from his purse. Without a moment’s delay, he fixed a few needles into the skin on my head here and there, Before long, I

20、felt thoroughly relieved（緩解疼痛）. Just then, the doctor sped through my house and said, “Where is our patient?” “Sorry, Doctor, You are too late, It’s killed!” I answered in delight. It’s miracle , isn’t it? 1. The underlined word name in the first paragraph means to（ ） A. give

21、 a name to the needles B. name as many kinds of needle as you can think of C. call the needles by the name of needles D. say the name of a needle 2. The underlined phrase from bad to worse in the second paragraph refers to the man’s （ ） A. character B. life C

22、. headache D. health 3. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?（ ） A. the neighbour fixed needles on his own head B. The neighbour is a kind-hearted person. C. The man’s pain was killed before the doctor arrived D. Soon after the acupuncture, the man

23、was pletely recovered. 4. The sentences” You are too late. It’s killed .” mean that （ ） A. the pain was killed because the doctor came late B. the man was killed because the doctor came too late C. before the doctor came the man’s headache was already cured D. it was too late and the man

24、had gone way 5. The passage tells us that（ ） A. everyone knows that acupuncture is a miracle B. the neighbour wanted to use acupuncture on every patient C. the effect of acupuncture on the man was unbelievable D. the patient did not believe in acupuncture （二） People used to say, “T

25、he hand that rocks（搖）the cradle（搖籃）rules the world.” and “Behind every successful man there is a woman.” Both these sayings mean the same thing. Men rule the world, but their mothers and wives rule them. Most American women wish to make their husbands and sons successful, but some of them

26、want more for themselves. They want good jobs. When they work they want to be better paid. They want to be as successful as men. The American women’s liberation movement was started by women who didn’t want to stand behind successful men. They wanted to stand beside men, with the same chance fo

27、r success. They refused to work side by side with men who do the same work for a higher pay. A liberated woman must be proud of being a woman and have confidence（自信）in herself. If somebody says to her, “You have e a long way, baby.” she will smile and answer, “Not nearly as far as I’m going to go,

28、baby ! ” This movement is quite new, and many American women don’t agree yet. But it has already made some important changes in women’s lives—in men’s lives, too. 1. “Behind every successful man there is a woman” means_______. A. men are always successful but not women B. women are not willi

29、ng to stand in front of men C. women do play an important part in men’s lives and work D. women can be as successful as men 2. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Some American women want to work side by side with men and get the same pay for the same work. B. Most American women want to be

30、more successful than men. C. Not every American woman wants to get a job. D. The American women’s liberation movement did make some changes in women’s lives. 3. According to the passage, many American women today are ________。 A. still going a long way to work B. working at easier jobs than men

31、 C. unwilling to work side by side with men D. willing to be less important than men as they used to 4. “Not nearly as far as I’m going to go” means ______. A. I’m still going to work farther away from home B. I’m not going to work far away from home C. I’m not satisfied with what I’ve done D

32、. What I have done is not far from success 5. The American women’s liberation movement ________. A. have still a long way to go B. is a failure C. was started by many successful women D. is a new thing not accepted by the writer 【試題答案】 （一） 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C （二） 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A