（全國(guó)版）2020中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案 專題02 冠詞語法綜合演練

專題(二)冠詞語法綜合演練1.2019·涼山州Laura is 11-year-old girl. She is good at playing guitar.  A./; aB.an; /C.an; theD.a; an2.2019·廣東 Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world. A.TheB.AC.An D./3.2019·河池We often have three meals day. And we usually have breakfast at 8:00 every morning. A.a; theB.a; aC.a; /D./; the4.2019·畢節(jié)Our National Day is on first day in October. A.a; theB.the; a C.the; 不填D.a; 不填5.2019·大慶Our English teacher told us interesting story and story was about Thomas Edison. A.an; aB.the; theC.a; theD.an; the6.2019·綏化“ apple a day keeps the doctor away.” is useful saying. A.An; anB.An; aC.A; a7.2019·青海After she passed the entrance examination, she finally became university student. A.aB.anC.the8.2019·銅仁China is Asian country while England is European country. A.an; anB.a; aC.an; aD.a; an9.2019·眉山Do you know how to spell word “expensive” in English? Yes. It begins with“e”. A.the; aB.the; anC.a; anD.the; the10.2019·溫州Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?OK. Lets add it to weekend plan.  A.an B.aC.theD./11.2019·濱州Song of Youth is such fantastic film that I have seen it twice.  A.aB.anC.theD./ 12.2019·揚(yáng)州Look at boy over there. He looks excited.  Yeah, he has won first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition. A.a; theB.the; aC.the; theD.a; a13.2019·泰州As volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 (園藝博覽會(huì)), Lu Ming understands idea of green life better than before. A.a; anB.a; theC.the; anD.the; the14.2019·玉林 Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now. We hope more and more foreign friends live better life in China. A./; aB.The; anC.The; aD./; the15.Kate is American girl, right? Yes. She is from United States. A.a; theB.an; aC.a; aD.an; the16.Which is bigger, sun or earth? A.a; anB.a; theC.the; anD.the; the17.Beijing, capital of China, has long history. A.a; aB.the; /C.the; aD./; the18.We will see even stronger China in near future. A.a; theB.an; theC.the; aD.an; a【參考答案】1.C第一個(gè)空的冠詞表示數(shù)量“一”的含義,是泛指,因此用不定冠詞;eleven以元音音素開頭,因此用不定冠詞an。第二個(gè)空考查的是樂器前面要加定冠詞the。故選C。2.A考查冠詞的用法。定冠詞the可用于由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞前,the Great Wall意為“長(zhǎng)城”。故選A。3.C句意:我們經(jīng)常一天吃三頓飯。我們通常在每天早上8點(diǎn)吃早餐?！耙惶臁庇霉谠~a,三餐前不加冠詞。故選C。4.C序數(shù)詞前用定冠詞the;在星期、月份、季節(jié)前不用冠詞。故選C。5.D考查冠詞的用法。第一個(gè)單數(shù)名詞story是第一次提到,表泛指,interesting又以元音音素開頭,故應(yīng)用不定冠詞an;第二個(gè)單數(shù)名詞story是第二次提到,表特指,應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故選D。6.B第一個(gè)空泛指一個(gè)蘋果,且apple以元音音素開頭,應(yīng)用an; 第二個(gè)空也表示泛指,useful以輔音音素/j/開頭,應(yīng)用a。故選B。7.A考查冠詞的用法。表示“一位大學(xué)生”,是泛指,故用不定冠詞。因?yàn)榭崭窈蟮膯卧~university以輔音音素/j/開頭,其前的冠詞應(yīng)用a。故選A。8.CAsian是以元音音素/e/開頭的,所以冠詞需要用an。而European是以輔音音素/j/開頭的,所以冠詞需要用a。故選C。9.B第一個(gè)空特指單詞expensive,應(yīng)用定冠詞the; 第二個(gè)空泛指字母“e”,且“e”以元音音素開頭,應(yīng)用an。故選B。10.C考查冠詞的用法。此處用定冠詞the特指雙方都知道的周末計(jì)劃,符合句意“彼得,我們這個(gè)星期天去野餐好嗎?”“好的。讓我們把它加入周末計(jì)劃吧”。故選C。11.A考查冠詞的用法。句意:老師好是一部如此精彩的電影以至于我看過兩次了。此處表示泛指,且fantastic以輔音音素開頭,故其前用不定冠詞a。故選A。12.C句意:“看那邊的男孩。他看起來很興奮。”“是的。他在學(xué)校英語讀寫比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)?！钡谝豢毡硎咎刂?用the;序數(shù)詞前用the。故選C。13.B前半句表示“作為一名2019北京園藝博覽會(huì)的志愿者”,是數(shù)量“一”的含義,泛指要用不定冠詞a;后半句中g(shù)reen life指代idea的內(nèi)容,特指要用定冠詞the。故選B。14.C句意:“史密斯一家人現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣了在上海生活。”“我們希望越來越多的外國(guó)朋友在中國(guó)生活得更好?！倍ü谠~the+姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示“某某一家人或某某夫婦”;第二空中,表達(dá)“一種更好的生活”,表示泛指,用不定冠詞a。故選C。15.D16.D考查冠詞的用法。世界上獨(dú)一無二的事物前用定冠詞the修飾。故選D。17.C18.B考查冠詞的用法。even以元音音素開頭,用an修飾,表示泛指; in the near future是固定搭配,意為“在不久的將來”。故選B。