中職英語基礎(chǔ)模塊下冊Unit The Great Wall

會計學(xué)1中職英語基礎(chǔ)模塊下冊中職英語基礎(chǔ)模塊下冊Unit The Great Wall Jiayuguan Pass in Gansu Province The west end of the Great Wall第2頁/共28頁“ The Old Dragon Head ”The east end of the Great Wall第3頁/共28頁第4頁/共28頁第5頁/共28頁第6頁/共28頁Shanhaiguan Pass“ The First Pass under Heaven ”第7頁/共28頁第8頁/共28頁第9頁/共28頁A beacon tower第10頁/共28頁The Great wallThe Great Wall is also called the “ Ten Thousand li Great Wall ”. It is one of the wonders of the world. It is the longest wall in the world and runs across north China like a huge dragon. It has a history of over 2,000 years. In old times, it was very difficult to build such a wall.第11頁/共28頁Mr. Henson, an American engineer, has come to Beijing on business for the first time. He is talking to Ma Li, a tour guide.Mr. Henson: Ma Li, I hope to visit the Great Wall first which Im here.Ma Li: OK. We can go to Badaling to see the Great Wall tomorrow. Its not far from this hotel. Heres a booklet with a brief introduction to the Great Wall. You can read it this evening and Ill pick you up at 8 tomorrow Morning.Mr. Henson: Great! Thanks.第12頁/共28頁Answer the following questions according to the text.1. Where is the Great Wall?2. When did the building of the Great Wall begin?The Great Wall is located in the north of China.Building of the Great Wall first began during the period of the Warring States.第13頁/共28頁3. Why did several kingdoms build their walls during the Warring States Period?4. Who decided to have the walls linked and extended in 221BC?They built the Walls to protect their countries.The first Emperor of the Qin Dynasty decided to have the walls linked andextended. 第14頁/共28頁5. How many people were forced to build the Great Wall by the first Emperor of the Qin Dynasty?About one million people were made tobuild the Wall.6. How long did it take to build the Great Wall at that time?It took more than ten years to build it.第15頁/共28頁7. When was the Great Wall which we can see today rebuilt?The Wall which we can see now wasrebuilt during the Ming Dynasty.8. What is the total length of the Great Wall?Its total length is more than 6,700 kilometers.第16頁/共28頁9. When was the Great Wall listed by the UNESCO as a World Heritage?In 1987 it was listed by the UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.第17頁/共28頁1. The Great Wall is one of the worlds most famous wonders。 one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù) .之一2. be located. 位于 ; 坐落于.eg: (1) Our school is located in the center of the city. (2) The village is located an the foot of the mountain.第18頁/共28頁3. the Warring States Period = the Period of the Warring States. 戰(zhàn)國時期4. Protect 是“保護(hù)”“防御”的意思，常與from或 against連用。 protect.from / against “保護(hù).以防.”eg: (1) You need warm clothes to protect you from the cold. (2) The girl is wearing the sun glasses to protect her eyes from the sunlight.第19頁/共28頁5. BC “公元前”, before Christ 之略,通常寫在數(shù)字之后。 AD “公元”，拉丁文anno Domini 之略，英國是將AD 寫在年數(shù)之前，美國是將AD寫在年數(shù)之前之后均可。 但沒特殊要求一般來說，AD不必寫出。eg：公元前256：in 256 BC 1983 ：AD 1983 或1983 AD 6. the first Emperor of the Qin Dynasty “秦朝第一個皇帝”，即“秦始皇”。第20頁/共28頁7. have（使，讓）+賓語+賓補（過去分詞 done） 指別人做的事或別的情況造成的。eg: (1) I have my bike repaired. (2) When I was training in the gym, I had my leg hurt.8. It is said that .“據(jù)說.” It 是形式主語, that 是真正的主語,這是一個主語從句。eg：It is said that the bridge was built in the Ming Dynasty. It is said that he is good at operating computers.第21頁/共28頁類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有: It is believed that.“據(jù)信.” It is reported that.“據(jù)報道.” It is hoped that.“人們希望”9. 主動: force sb to do sth “強(qiáng)迫某人做某事” 被動: be forced to do sth “被迫做某事”eg: (1) They forced the little boy to clean the car. (2) The little boy was forced to clean the car.第22頁/共28頁 the amount of +不可數(shù)名詞; the number of +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù). a large amount of +不可數(shù)名詞; the large number of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù). 12. be used to do “被用來做.”eg: Bricks and stones were used to build the Wall.13. be enough to do sth “足夠做.”eg: Two hours is enough to finish my homework.的數(shù)量許多，大量第23頁/共28頁14.“數(shù)字+量詞+形容詞” = “數(shù)字+量詞+in+名詞” 表示某物的尺寸。eg：The box is 4 feet long. =The box is 4 feet in length.15. thousands of “成千上萬的”, 另外還有: hundreds of “成百上千的” millions of “數(shù)以百萬的” hundreds of thousands of “數(shù)十萬的” tens of thousands of “數(shù)以萬計的”第24頁/共28頁16. be listed “被列為.”,“被登錄在.”eg：My name is not listed in the telephone directory.17. as “作為”,是介詞.eg: (1) Hes got a job as an editor. (2) Please treat him as a friend.18. lead to . “通向,導(dǎo)致,引起”eg: (1) The road leads to the valley. (2) Too little rest often leads to illness.第25頁/共28頁Homework1.Do the “ Language Study”.2.Preview the Speaking and Grammar.第26頁/共28頁第27頁/共28頁感謝您的觀看！感謝您的觀看！第28頁/共28頁