山東省菏澤市2019年初中英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)水平考試總復(fù)習(xí) 第7課時(shí) 八上 Units 7-10練習(xí)

第7課時(shí) 八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Units 710一、單項(xiàng)填空1(2019·原創(chuàng))Jane thinks that she is going to be astronaut when she grows up.Aa Ban Cthe2Could you go with me to see Tangshan World Expo next Saturday?I'd like to, but I'll first check my to see if I have time then.Adiary Bbook Ccalendar 3Don't waste water. Water is very important and no one can live it.Awithout Bwith Cexcept 4(2019·預(yù)測(cè))Mom, I want to watch the program now. Sorry, you can't do that you finish your homework.Auntil Bif Cafter5Are you going to Mary's party?I won't go I am invited.Aif Bunless Cwhen 6 pencils are there in your pencil­box?Three.AHow often BHow many CHow much 7The exam season is coming up. Students two exams next Monday.Ahas Bhad Cwill have 8(2019·原創(chuàng))Now the fruit and milk are in the blender. What should we do next?We should the blender.Acut up Bmix up Cturn on 9Will you go for a picnic with me if it tomorrow?Sure, I'd love to.Adidn't rain Bwon't rain Cdoesn't rain 10. They with each other, so they argued for a long time.Aagreed Btalked Cdisagreed 二、完形填空(2019·原創(chuàng))Mr. Black has a lot of friends and is very popular at parties. He is very good 1 telling interesting stories and those stories often make people 2 . Everyone enjoys listening to him.Mr. Black has a 3 . Her name's Kelly. She is only four 4 old and she can't understand all the stories. A few days ago, one of Mr. Black's friends asked him to 5 some stories at a birthday party. Mr. Black agreed 6 because he loved to do so. On that day Mr. Black went to the birthday 7 with his daughter. At the party he told many interesting stories. The people there laughed a lot. Mr. Black was very 8 . When he finished the talk, Kelly told him she wanted to leave. Mr. Black was a little surprised 9 he did as his daughter asked. On their way home, he asked Kelly 10 she enjoyed the stories. “No, I didn't. I didn't like to see so many people laughing at you.”1A.at Bon Cto 2A.cry Blaugh Csleep 3A.son Bdaughter Cbrother 4A.weeks Bdays Cyears5A.teach Bknow Ctell 6A.at once Ball the time Conce a week 7A.gift Bcake Cparty 8A.sad Bhappy Cangry 9A.but Bso Cor10A.if Bwhy Cthat 三、閱讀理解(2018·湖南邵陽(yáng)初三調(diào)研改編)Recently, a scientist did some experiments. He left a group of 4­year­old children in a room with a bell and a candy. If they rang the bell, he would come back and they could eat the candy. If, however, they didn't ring the bell and waited for him to come back on his own, they could then have two candies.In videos of the experiment, he can see the children kicking, hiding their eyes­trying to exercise self­control so they can wait and get two candies. The results are different. Some broke down and rang the bell within a minute, others lasted 15 minutes.The children who waited longer went on to get higher SAT scores. They got into better colleges and had better adult success.The children who rang the bell quickest were more likely to(有可能) have received worse teacher and parental evaluations(評(píng)價(jià)) 10 years later and were more likely to have drug problems at age 32.The experiments are worth noticing because people spend a lot of time thinking about how to improve education, how to become rich. But when the result is not good, they will come back to ask “how do we get people to get the sort of self­control that causes success？” This is to enter the world of human nature.So these experiments along with everyday experience tell us that self­control is the most important. Young people who can sit through sometimes boring classes to get a degree can work hard in order to learn a language well. They can avoid drugs and alcohol.For people without self­control skills, however, school is a series of failed ordeals(煎熬). No wonder they leave schools and their later life is a group of foolish ideas, such as drug use, stealing and so on.1The scientist did some experiments to Afind good ways of training children to learn Btest children's intelligence(智力) of ringing the bellCtest children's self­control and later success2We can learn from the experiment that . Athe children have different self­control Bsome children didn't get any candy in the endCall the children tried to ring the bell for more candies3What will those without self­control do at school according to the text?AImproving their education.BBecoming very rich and successful.CSuffering a lot from boring lessons.四、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。(2019·原創(chuàng))Hiram Fong grew up in Honolulu, Hawaii. He began picking beans when he was only four years old to help support his family. Fong also sold newspapers, shined shoes, and worked as a golf caddy when he was a boy. A golf caddy is a person who carries a player's golf clubs.Fong began working in Hawaii's government in 1983. At that time, Hawaii belonged to the United States, but not a state. Fong believed that Hawaiians should be able to take part in making laws for the United States government, just as other Americans could. Fong said Hawaii should be a state of the United States. In 1959, Hawaii became the fiftieth state, and Fong was chosen as one of Hawaii's first two senators(參議員). He became the first Asian­American in the United States Senate.As a senator, Hiram Fong supported equal(平等的) rights. For example, he wanted the laws about immigrants(移民) to be fairer. He wanted to improve conditions for workers in factories and businesses. He also believed that women and men should be paid the same for doing the same job. In a lifetime of hard work, Fong found more than personal success. His work helped millions of people.1What is a golf caddy? 2When did Fong begin working in Hawaii's government? 3What happened to Hawaii in 1959? 4把短文第一自然段中畫(huà)線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。 5給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。 五、綜合填空閱讀下面短文，用方框內(nèi)所給詞匯的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文語(yǔ)義完整。(2019·預(yù)測(cè))becauserobot overrecycledanger we and forever car runWhat will our world be like in 2050? We asked a group of experts to make their predictions about our future.By 2050 we will have“clever” 1. . We won't have so many accidents, 2. they will be able to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in 3. situations. Also, our cars will 4. on electricity or water.By 2050 our homes will be more eco­friendly(環(huán)保). We will use solar(太陽(yáng)的) energy, and we will clean and 5. our water. There will be many more people in the world 6. our houses will be smaller. Many houses will be underground and we will have 7. to help clean, cook and do 8. home shopping.We won't die! We will put our brains onto computers and live 9. . The computers of the future won't look like machines. They'll look like humans.By 2050 there will be too many people on the earth and 10. 100 million people will be living on the moon and other planets. We will be able to travel to Mars and back in just three days.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(2019·原創(chuàng))假設(shè)你是李明。上周日你班舉行了一次畢業(yè)聚會(huì)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，給你的英國(guó)筆友Robert寫(xiě)一封郵件，向他描述聚會(huì)的情況并談?wù)勀惝?dāng)時(shí)的感受。要求：1.郵件應(yīng)包含圖片所給信息，并可展開(kāi)想象，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2字?jǐn)?shù)：100詞左右；開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Robert，We had a graduation party last Sunday. Do you have such a party? Please write to me soon.Yours，Li Ming參考答案一、15 BCAAB610 BCCCC二、15 ABBCC610 ACBAA三、CAC四、1A golf caddy is a person who carries a player's golf clubs.2In 1983.3It became the fiftieth state of the United States.4當(dāng)他只有四歲的時(shí)候就開(kāi)始摘豆子來(lái)幫忙養(yǎng)家。5Hiram Fong's Lifetime五、1.cars2.because3.dangerous4.run5recycle 6.and7.robots8our9.forever10.over六、Dear Robert，We had a graduation party last Sunday. Long before 3：00 pm. all the students in my class couldn't wait to come to the hall. Our teachers and parents were invited to the party, too. First, our monitor made a speech. He thanked our teachers and parents sincerely. Next, we gave presents to each other. The most exciting moment was the show time. We sang, danced and played games. Our English teacher told a story which made us all laugh. Everyone was so happy. I think the wonderful party will always be in my mind.Do you have such a party? Please write to me soon.Yours，Li Ming6