2020年中考英語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)突破題 專(zhuān)題16 疑問(wèn)句單選題（含解析）

專(zhuān)題16 疑問(wèn)句 單選題1.(2019安徽)I wonder _ the students have a physical examination. Once a year.A. how far B. how soon C. how long D. how often【答案】D【解析】句意：-我想知道學(xué)生們多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間進(jìn)行一次身體檢查。-一年一次。how far多遠(yuǎn)，提問(wèn)距離；how soon多久，多快；how long多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，對(duì)一段時(shí)間提問(wèn)；how often多久一次，提問(wèn)頻率。根據(jù)下面的回答Once a year可知，這里問(wèn)的是“學(xué)生們體檢的頻率”，故應(yīng)選D。2.(2019江蘇連云港)_ have you worked here?For just one month.A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How much【答案】B【解析】句意“-你在這里工作了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了？-僅僅1個(gè)月”。A.多久一次（問(wèn)頻率）；B.多長(zhǎng)（問(wèn)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短和長(zhǎng)度）；C.多久（后接一般將來(lái)時(shí)，且用in+一段時(shí)間回答）；D.多少（問(wèn)數(shù)量，后接不可數(shù)名詞）。根據(jù)For just one month“僅僅一個(gè)月”可知，問(wèn)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短，用how long，故選B。3.(2019江蘇宿遷)-_do you sleep every day, Eric?-For about eight hours.A. How much B. How fast C. How often D. How long【答案】D【解析】句意：埃里克，你每天睡多久?大約8個(gè)小時(shí)?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)詞動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 多少，問(wèn)數(shù)量，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；B. 多快，問(wèn)速度；C. 多常，問(wèn)頻率；D. 多長(zhǎng)，問(wèn)時(shí)間。根據(jù)回答For about eight hours.可知多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，故選D。4.(2019江蘇淮安)Mr Black, _ will the parents meeting last?-Its hard to say. Maybe one hour more.A. how long B. how much C. how far D. how often【答案】A【解析】句意：Mr Black，家長(zhǎng)會(huì)持續(xù)了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？很難說(shuō)。也許還要一個(gè)小時(shí)。A. how long多久，提問(wèn)for+一段時(shí)間；B. how much多少，提問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量的多少；C. how far 多遠(yuǎn)，提問(wèn)距離；D. how often多久一次，提問(wèn)頻度。根據(jù)下文Its hard to say. Maybe one hour more可知上文是提問(wèn)多久用how long提問(wèn)。根據(jù)題意，故選A。5.(2019湖北鄂州) The rain is too heavy, we can hardly go out, can we? _ , or we'll get wet and have a cold.A. No, we cant B. Yes, we cant C. Yes, we can D. No, we can【答案】A【解析】句意：-雨下得太大了，我們不能出去，是嗎？-是的，我們不能出去，否則我們會(huì)淋濕并且感冒的。No, we cant是的，我們不能；Yes, we cant形式錯(cuò)誤，Yes后跟肯定形式；Yes, we can.不，我們能；No, we can形式錯(cuò)誤，No后跟否定形式。注意反意疑問(wèn)句中陳述句部分是否定的，反意疑問(wèn)句是肯定的，此時(shí)No, we cant意為“是的，我們不能”；Yes, we can意為“不，我們能”。根據(jù)句中or well get wet and have a cold可知，這里表示不能出去，故應(yīng)選A。6.(2019甘肅蘭州)_ is it from Lanzhou to Lisa?Its about 2,160 kilometers.A. How often B. How far C. How long D. How many【答案】B【解析】句意：從蘭州到麗莎有多遠(yuǎn)？ 大約2160公里。A. How often多久一次；B. How far多遠(yuǎn)；C. How long多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；D. How many多少。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)：Its about 2,160 kilometers. 大約2160公里?？芍颂巻?wèn)距離，用How far來(lái)提問(wèn)。故選B。7.(2019貴州安順)-Wang Bin has never stopped smoking, _ he?- _, he hasn't. Although his wife always advises him not to.A. has, Yes B. hasn't, Yes C. has, No D. hasn't, No【答案】C【解析】句意：-王斌絕不戒煙，是嗎？-是的，他絕不戒煙。盡管他妻子總是勸他不要抽煙?？疾榉匆庖蓡?wèn)句。反意疑問(wèn)句構(gòu)成有兩種形式：（1）前肯后否，前句是肯定的陳述句，后句是否定簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句；（2）前否后肯，前句是否定的陳述句，后句肯定的簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句。無(wú)論哪種形式，其回答要根據(jù)事實(shí)回答，形式保持一致，肯定回答是Yes,.do/does/is/has等，否定回答No,dont/doesnt/isnt/hasnt等。本句前句有never可知是否定的陳述句，可知后面使用肯定的簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句，填has；本句是否定回答，可知填No；故選C。8.(2019北京) Excuse me, _ is this T-shirt? Its 88 yuan.A. how much B. how many C. how long D. how old【答案】A【解析】句意：-打擾一下，這件T恤衫多少錢(qián)？-88元。how much多少錢(qián)，提問(wèn)價(jià)格；多少，提問(wèn)數(shù)量，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；how many多少，提問(wèn)數(shù)量，修飾可數(shù)名詞；how long多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；how old多大，提問(wèn)年齡。根據(jù)下面回答Its 88 yuan可知，這里問(wèn)的是T恤衫的價(jià)格，故應(yīng)選A。9.(2019四川眉山) Dad, _ can we reach Huangguoshu Waterfall? In about an hour.A. how long B. how soon C. how often D. how far【答案】B【解析】句意“-爸爸，我們多久才能到達(dá)黃果樹(shù)瀑布。-一個(gè)小時(shí)”。A.多長(zhǎng)（問(wèn)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短或者長(zhǎng)度）；B.多久，通常與一般將來(lái)時(shí)連用，且用“in+一段時(shí)間”回答；C.多久一次（問(wèn)頻率）；D.多遠(yuǎn)（問(wèn)距離，且常與from.to.連用）。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)In about an hour可知，表示將來(lái)，用how soon，故選B。10.(2019黑龍江齊齊哈爾)_ do you visit Uncle Tom?Once a week.A. How long B. How often C. How soon【答案】B【解析】句意：你多久去看望一次Uncle Tom？一周一次。A. How long多久，提問(wèn)for+一段時(shí)間；B. How often提問(wèn)頻度，多久一次；C. How soon多久，提問(wèn)in+一段時(shí)間。根據(jù)Once a week.可知這里用how often來(lái)提問(wèn)。根據(jù)題意，故選B。11.(2019湖南湘西)一You had a study tour last week. _ did you stay in Changsha？一For three days.A. How soon B. How long C. How far【答案】B【解析】句意： 你上周參加了一次學(xué)習(xí)旅行。你在長(zhǎng)沙呆了多久？ 三天。A. How soon 多久以后；B. How long多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，就時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)短提問(wèn)；C. How far多遠(yuǎn)，就距離提問(wèn)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)For three days. 三天?？芍?，問(wèn)的是多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，因此用how long提問(wèn)。故選B。12.(2019江蘇鎮(zhèn)江)-_ can you get to the airport?-In about 30 minutes. I'm on the way.A. How soon B. How long C. How much D. How often【答案】A【解析】句意：-你多快能到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)？-大約30分鐘之后能到，我在路上呢。How soon多快，多久；How long多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；How much多少；多少錢(qián)；How often多久一次，提問(wèn)頻率。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)In about 30 minutes可知，這里應(yīng)問(wèn)的是“多快能”，故應(yīng)選A。13.(2019江蘇鎮(zhèn)江)-One of the hosts of The Point named Liu Xin graduated from our school, didn't she? - _ My English teacher taught her before.A. Yes, she was. B. No, she wasn't. C. Yes, she did. D. No, she didn't.【答案】C【解析】句意：-觀點(diǎn)的主持人之一劉欣畢業(yè)于我們學(xué)校，是嗎？-是的，她是。我的英語(yǔ)老師以前教過(guò)她。Yes, she was.是的，她是；No, she wasn't.不，她不是；Yes, she did.是的；No, she didn't不，不是。根據(jù)句意My English teacher taught her before可知，回答應(yīng)該是肯定的，先排除B和D。根據(jù)反意疑問(wèn)句didn't she可知，答語(yǔ)中應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞did，故A不對(duì)，選C。14.(2019貴州畢節(jié)) _ is it from your school to the bus stop? Its about 5 minutes walk.A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far【答案】D【解析】句意“-從你的學(xué)校到公交車(chē)站有多遠(yuǎn)？-步行大約5分鐘的路程”。A.多久一次（問(wèn)頻率）；B.多長(zhǎng)（問(wèn)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短和長(zhǎng)度）；C.多久（通常與一般將來(lái)時(shí)連用，且用“in+一段時(shí)間”回答）；D.多遠(yuǎn)（問(wèn)距離，且與from.to.連用）。根據(jù)Its about 5 minutes walk以及from your school to the bus stop可知，問(wèn)距離，故選D。15.(2019黑龍江哈爾濱)-Which sport do you prefer，volleyball _ basketball？I prefer volleyball.A. or B. and C. but【答案】A【解析】句意：你更喜歡哪項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，排球還是籃球？我喜歡排球。A. or還是，或者；表示選擇；B. and和，而且；表示并列關(guān)系；C. but但是。表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。本題考查選擇疑問(wèn)句，用or連接備選內(nèi)容。故答案為A。16.(2019湖北黃石)-He didn't go to school, did he?-_, though he had a stomachache.A. No, he didn't B. Yes, he didn't C. Yes, he did D. No, he did【答案】C【解析】句意“-他沒(méi)有去上學(xué)，對(duì)吧？-沒(méi)有，盡管他胃痛，但是他還是去上學(xué)了”。本題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的回答。根據(jù)英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣，用yes，he did或no，he didnt，排除B和D；反意疑問(wèn)句要根據(jù)事實(shí)回答，根據(jù)though he had a stomachache可知，他去上學(xué)了，用yes，he did，故選C。17.(2019江蘇南通) _ did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tod?By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends,A. Where B. When C. How D. Why【答案】C【解析】句意：Tod，你今年是怎么慶祝端午節(jié)的？和我的中國(guó)朋友一起做粽子。A. Where在哪；B. When何時(shí)；C. How怎樣；D. Why為什么。根據(jù)下文By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends可知上文是用how來(lái)提問(wèn)。根據(jù)題意，故選C。18.(2019吉林) _ do you eat out, Molly?Once a month.A. How often B. How far C. How long【答案】A【解析】句意“-莫莉，你多久去外面吃一次飯。-一個(gè)月一次”。A.多久一次（問(wèn)頻率）；B.多遠(yuǎn)（問(wèn)距離，常與from.to.連用）；C.多長(zhǎng)（問(wèn)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短和長(zhǎng)度）。根據(jù)Once a month“一個(gè)月一次”可知，問(wèn)頻率，故選A。19.(2019遼寧盤(pán)錦)_ do you help your mother do housework?Every day. I think its our duty to do it.A. How often B. How far C. How soon D. How much【答案】A【解析】句意： 你多久幫你媽媽做一次家務(wù)？ 每天。我認(rèn)為這是我們的責(zé)任。A. How often多久，表示頻率；B. How far多遠(yuǎn)，表示距離；C. How soon多久以后；D. How much多少，或表示價(jià)格。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Every day. 每天?？芍?，這是回答頻率的答語(yǔ)。故選A。20.(2019福建)_ is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao-Bridge? 55 kilometers.A. How long B. How high C. How wide【答案】A【解析】句意“-港珠澳大橋多長(zhǎng)？-55千米”。A.多長(zhǎng)（問(wèn)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短和長(zhǎng)度）；B.多高；C.多寬。根據(jù)55 kilometers可知，問(wèn)港珠澳大橋有多長(zhǎng)，故選A。21.(2019四川廣元)_ does Mary watch TV?She watches TV twice a week.A. How often B. How soon C. How far【答案】A【解析】考查疑問(wèn)副詞用法。句意：瑪麗_看電視？她每周看電視兩次。How often 多久一次；How soon 多么快；How far 多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)下面的回答提問(wèn)的是頻度可知，用how often提問(wèn)，故選A。22.(2019四川涼山) _ did the rainstorm come?While we _ a physics lesson yesterday.A. When; have had B. While; are havingC. When; were having D. While; have【答案】C【解析】句意“-暴風(fēng)雨什么時(shí)候來(lái)的？-昨天當(dāng)我們正在上物理課時(shí)”。第一空處譯為“何時(shí)，什么時(shí)候”，是特殊疑問(wèn)句，而while不是特殊疑問(wèn)詞，不能用while引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句，排除B和D；第二空處整句話為“The rainstorm came while we were having a physics lesson yesterday”，譯為“當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)臨時(shí)，我們正在上物理課”。用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。23.(2019甘肅天水)There is nothing left in the fridge, _ ? _ . Let's go to the supermarket to buy some.A. is there; Yes B. isn't there; Yes C. is there; No D. isn t there; No【答案】C【解析】句意：冰箱里什么都沒(méi)有了，是嗎？是的，沒(méi)有了，我們?nèi)コ匈I(mǎi)些吧。反意疑問(wèn)句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”，nothing表示否定，因此后面的簡(jiǎn)短提問(wèn)用肯定形式，排除B,D；根據(jù)“Let's go to the supermarket to buy some.”判斷，冰箱里沒(méi)有什么了，因此用“no”來(lái)回答，故答案為C。24.(2019甘肅定西)_.At least three times.A. How much do you pay for Treasure Island?B. How often have you read Treasure Island?C. How long does it take you to finish reading Treasure Island?D. How many times have you read Treasure Island?【答案】D【解析】句意“-你讀過(guò)幾次金銀島這本書(shū)？-至少三次”。A.你花了多錢(qián)買(mǎi)金銀島這本書(shū)？B.你多久看一次金銀島這本書(shū)？C.讀完金銀島這本書(shū)花費(fèi)你多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？D.你讀過(guò)幾次金銀島這本書(shū)？根據(jù)答語(yǔ)At least three times可知，問(wèn)的是次數(shù)，故選D。25.(2019黑龍江綏化)_ have you prepared for the competition?For two months.A. How far B. How long C. How soon【答案】B【解析】句意“-你準(zhǔn)備這個(gè)競(jìng)賽準(zhǔn)備了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？-兩個(gè)月”。A.how far問(wèn)距離，常與“from.to.”連用；B.多長(zhǎng)（問(wèn)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短和長(zhǎng)度）；C.多久，常與一般將來(lái)時(shí)連用，且用“in+一段時(shí)間”回答。根據(jù)For two months可知，問(wèn)的是時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短，用how long，故選B。26.(2019遼寧鐵嶺)Daddy， will you buy me a bendable phone（折疊手機(jī)）?Oh，perhaps in a few months.A. how long B. how far C. how soon D. how often【答案】C【解析】句意：爸爸，你多久能給我買(mǎi)一個(gè)折疊手機(jī)?哦，也許過(guò)幾個(gè)月吧。考查疑問(wèn)詞辨析。A. 多長(zhǎng)，問(wèn)（一段）時(shí)間或長(zhǎng)度；B. 多遠(yuǎn)，問(wèn)距離；C. 多久，問(wèn)將來(lái)的時(shí)間，側(cè)重某人某事能多久完成；D. 多常，問(wèn)頻率。根據(jù)回答perhaps in a few months.可知問(wèn)的是多久之后能買(mǎi)，故選C。27.(2019云南) _ sport will you take part in，Peter?The boys' 800-meter race.A. Where B. When C. Which D. How【答案】C【解析】句意：你將參加哪項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)嗎,彼得?男子800米賽跑?？疾橐蓡?wèn)詞辨析。where在哪里，問(wèn)地點(diǎn)；when什么時(shí)候，問(wèn)時(shí)間；which哪一個(gè)，問(wèn)事物；how如何，問(wèn)方式。sport運(yùn)動(dòng)，根據(jù)回答The boys' 800-meter race.可知問(wèn)的是參加哪項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選C。28.(2019四川達(dá)州)_is the population of China，Jack？Let me think for a moment， it is about_A. How many；1，400 millionB. What；1，400 millionC. What；140 millionD. How many；140 million【答案】B【解析】句意：杰克，中國(guó)有多少人口?讓我想一下，大約是14億?？疾閿?shù)字表達(dá)法和疑問(wèn)詞辨析。how many多少，問(wèn)數(shù)量，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；what什么，問(wèn)事情。根據(jù)the population of China可知提問(wèn)的是人口數(shù)量，需用what提問(wèn)；million百萬(wàn)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，1，400 million符合實(shí)際情況故選：B。29.(2019云南昆明) You looked unhappy just now. _ ?I missed the school bus and arrived late for class.A. What did you eat for lunchB. How was your picnicC. What happened to youD. How did you go there【答案】C【解析】句意：你剛才看起來(lái)不高興。你怎么了?我沒(méi)趕上校車(chē)，上課遲到了。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。A. What did you eat for lunch你午飯吃了什么?B. How was your picnic你的野餐怎么樣?C. What happened to you你怎么了?D. How did you go there.你怎么去的那兒?根據(jù)答句I missed the school bus and arrived late for class可知問(wèn)句要表達(dá)的是：你剛才看起來(lái)不高興。你怎么了?故答案選C。30.(2019江蘇南京)_will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open？Maybe in the second half of this yearAWhen BWho CWhat DWhere【答案】A【解析】金牛湖動(dòng)物王國(guó)什么時(shí)候開(kāi)放？也許是今年下半年吧when何時(shí)；who誰(shuí)；what什么；where在哪里；根據(jù)意思：金牛湖動(dòng)物王國(guó)什么時(shí)候開(kāi)放？也許是今年下半年吧故用when故選：A31.(2019江蘇徐州) -_ can you write in English? - About forty words per minute. A. How far B. How often C. How fast D. How long【答案】C【解析】5C 考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。句意：用英語(yǔ)你能寫(xiě)多快？每分鐘大約四十個(gè)單詞。How far意為“多遠(yuǎn)”；How often意為“多久一次”；How fast意為“多快”；How long意為“（時(shí)間）多久；物體（多長(zhǎng)）”。由答句可知，問(wèn)句提問(wèn)的是書(shū)寫(xiě)的速度，因此用How fast提問(wèn)。故選C。32.(2019湖北宜昌) _ do you exercise, Tony?Three times a week.A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How much【答案】A【解析】詳解】句意：你多久鍛煉一次，托尼?每周三次。考查疑問(wèn)詞辨析。A. 多常，問(wèn)頻率；B. 多久之后，問(wèn)時(shí)間，回答用“in + 時(shí)間段”；C. 多長(zhǎng)，問(wèn)時(shí)間，側(cè)重指“一段時(shí)間”，回答用“for + 時(shí)間段”；D. 多少，問(wèn)數(shù)量或價(jià)格。根據(jù)Three times a week.可知問(wèn)是頻率，故選A。33.(2019湖北宜昌) _ do you put a lot of snakes into the forest?To protect the ecosystem.A. Why B. Which C. How D. When【答案】A【解析】句意：你為什么把很多蛇放進(jìn)森林里?為了保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境。考查疑問(wèn)詞辨析。why為什么，問(wèn)原因；which哪一個(gè)，問(wèn)事物；how怎樣，問(wèn)方式；when什么時(shí)候，問(wèn)時(shí)間。根據(jù)回答To protect the ecosystem.（為了保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境，答句的不定式表目的或原因）可知問(wèn)的是原因，故選A。34.(2019四川自貢)_ do teenagers need to sleep ？At least eight hours a nightAHow long BHow many CHow often【答案】A【解析】青少年需要睡多久？至少每晚8小時(shí)how long "多久"，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中，提問(wèn)時(shí)間的段；how many "多少"用來(lái)提問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量；how often "多少時(shí)間一次"用于提問(wèn)頻度副詞由題干"青少年需要睡多久？至少每晚8小時(shí)"可知，空格是"多久"，用How long ，因此答案應(yīng)是How long故選：A35.(2019四川樂(lè)山) _ are the students in your class?Most of them are only fourteen.A. How long B. How many C. How old【答案】C【解析】句意“-在你們班的學(xué)生多少歲？-他們大部分僅僅十四歲”。A.多長(zhǎng)（問(wèn)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短和長(zhǎng)度）；B.多少（后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）；C.多大（問(wèn)年齡）。根據(jù)Most of them are only fourteen“他們大部分僅僅十四歲”可知，問(wèn)年齡，故選C。36.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))_ do you go to see your grandparents, Frank?Once a weekA. How soon B. How often C. How long【答案】B【解析】句意：Frank，你多久去看一次你的爺爺、奶奶？-一周一次。How soon多久，多快；How often多久一次，提問(wèn)頻率；How long多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，對(duì)一段時(shí)間提問(wèn)。根據(jù)下面的回答Once a week可知，這里問(wèn)的是看爺爺、奶奶的頻率，故應(yīng)選B。37.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))Your partner always gets up early on school days. Hes seldom been late for school, _?A. isnt he B. is he C. has he【答案】C【解析】句意：在上學(xué)日的時(shí)候你的同伴總是起得很早，他上學(xué)幾乎不遲到，是嗎？這個(gè)題目考查反意疑問(wèn)句，陳述句部分Hes seldom been late for school表達(dá)的是否定的意思，反意疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)該用肯定的形式，故排除A；Hes是He has的縮寫(xiě)，has been是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故反意疑問(wèn)句中應(yīng)用has+主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成，故選C。38.(2019遼寧大連) _ is your family going to BeijingExpo（北京世園會(huì)），Lucy？In AugustAHow BWhen CWhere DWhy【答案】B【解析】how 怎么樣，對(duì)方式和程度提問(wèn)； when，什么時(shí)候，對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問(wèn)；where 哪兒，對(duì)地點(diǎn)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，why 為什么，對(duì)原因進(jìn)行提問(wèn)； 根據(jù)句子答語(yǔ)In August在八月可知，是對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)行詢(xún)問(wèn)，所以選when故選：B39.(2019遼寧朝陽(yáng))Excuse me， _ is it from here to Chaoyang Museum？About 10 minutes' rideA. how long B. how soon C. how far D. how often【答案】C【解析】句意：打擾了，從這里到朝陽(yáng)博物館有多遠(yuǎn)？騎車(chē)大約10分鐘的路程。考查疑問(wèn)短語(yǔ)，how long多久，詢(xún)問(wèn)持續(xù)時(shí)間;how soon多久以后，用于一般將來(lái)時(shí);how far多遠(yuǎn)，詢(xún)問(wèn)距離;how often多久一次，詢(xún)問(wèn)頻率.根據(jù)下文的回答騎車(chē)大約10分鐘路程，可知詢(xún)問(wèn)路程。故選C40.(2019遼寧朝陽(yáng))Look！This is the photo _ I took in Beijing World Gardening Expo（世界園藝博覽會(huì)）in 2019Wow，so great！A. what B. who C. where D. that【答案】D【解析】句意：看！這是我2019年在北京世界園藝博覽會(huì)拍的照片。考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞，what不用在定語(yǔ)從句中，who先行詞為人，在從句中作主語(yǔ)或者賓語(yǔ)，where先行詞為地點(diǎn)，在從句中作狀語(yǔ)，that先行詞為人或物，在從句中做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，the photo為先行詞，從句中缺賓語(yǔ)，句意理解為看！這是我2019年在北京世界園藝博覽會(huì)上拍的照片哇，很不錯(cuò)故選D。41.(2019吉林長(zhǎng)春)Do you like mooncakes or sandwiches for a picnic?_. They are traditional Chinese food.A. Yes, I do B. Mooncakes C. No, I don't D. Sandwiches【答案】B【解析】句意：野餐你喜歡吃月餅還是三明治？月餅，它們是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)食品。A. Yes, I do是的，我是；B. Mooncakes月餅；C. No, I don't不，我不是；D. Sandwiches三明治。根據(jù)Do you like mooncakes or sandwiches for a picnic?可知是選擇一般疑問(wèn)句，他們不能用yes和no來(lái)回答，排除AC；根據(jù)下文They are traditional Chinese food.可知這里是說(shuō)月餅。根據(jù)題意，故選B。42.(2019青海西寧)_do you have an art festival in your school?Once a year.A. How soon B. How long C. How far D How often【答案】D【解析】句意：你們學(xué)校多久舉行一次藝術(shù)節(jié)？一年一次。A. How soon多久，提問(wèn)in+一段時(shí)間；B. How long多長(zhǎng)，提問(wèn)for+一段時(shí)間；C. How far 多遠(yuǎn)，提問(wèn)距離；D How often多久，提問(wèn)頻度。根據(jù)下文Once a year.可知這里是提問(wèn)頻度。根據(jù)題意，故選D。43.(2019山東濟(jì)南萊蕪)_ do you communicate with your foreign friends?By writing e-mailsA. How B. Why C. Where D. When【答案】A【解析】句意：你如何與你的外國(guó)朋友交流？通過(guò)寫(xiě)電子郵件。A. How怎樣；B. Why為什么；C. Where哪里；D. When什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)By writing e-mails.意為“通過(guò)寫(xiě)電子郵件”，是對(duì)交流方式的回答，因此應(yīng)該用how提問(wèn)。故選A。44.(2019貴州黔東南) _ is it from your school to the bus stop？It's about 5 minutes' walkAHow often BHow long CHow soon DHow far【答案】D【解析】本題考查的是疑問(wèn)詞組構(gòu)成的特殊疑問(wèn)句所給答案意思分析：how often 多久一次，表示頻率；how long 多長(zhǎng)，表示時(shí)間或物的長(zhǎng)度；how soon多久，通常對(duì)于表示將來(lái)的一段時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)提問(wèn)時(shí)用how soon； how far 多遠(yuǎn)，表示距離從答語(yǔ)可知，本句詢(xún)問(wèn)的是距離，只有D符合要求故選：D45.(2019貴州黔東南)Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning， _ ？NoBecause he had a feverAhadn't he Bhad he Cdidn't he Ddid he【答案】D【解析】原句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，根據(jù)句中的nothing可知陳述句部分是否定，所以反意疑問(wèn)句用肯定did he。故選：D46.(2019山東濟(jì)南) _ is your art teacher?Mr. Miller. He is my favorite teacher.A. What B. Where C. How D. Who【答案】D【解析】句意為：-誰(shuí)是你的美術(shù)老師？-Miller先生，他是我最喜愛(ài)的老師。who意為“誰(shuí)”，故選D