（湖南專版）2019中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材過關(guān)篇 課時訓(xùn)練14 Units 9-10（八下）習(xí)題

課時訓(xùn)練14Units 9-10(八下)限時:30分鐘.語法填空1.The computer is one of the most important . A.inventorB.inventionsC.invention2.2018·遼陽 After years of war, the people in the country are thirsty for . A.price B.noise C.peace 3.2018·邵陽模擬 It is said that of students like to talk with friends online. A.two-thirds B.two-threeC.two-third4.She for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter. A.married B.has been married C.has got married 5.2018·哈爾濱 Im considering abroad for further study, but I havent decided yet. Youd better ask your English teacher for some advice.A.going B.to go C.go6.Music has become a bridge the East and the West. A.betweenB.atC.among7.2018·銅仁改編 Where is Mr. Brown?He Australia.He there last year. A.has been to; has been B.has been to; has gone C.has gone to; went 8.I dont know where to go this summer vacation.Why not visiting Jingzhou? There are many places of interest. A.regardB.considerC.wonder9. birds have come back because the environment here becomes better and better. A.Thousands ofB.Thousand ofC.Thousands10.The house belongs to Mr. Smith, but he here any more. A.doesnt liveB.didnt liveC.wasnt living.2018·長沙模擬詞語填空Last year, around Labor Day, I read a “Happy Ad” in our local(當(dāng)?shù)氐? newspaper.There was a lady in a local nursing home, who was celebrating her 90th birthday and her family wanted everyone to 11 it.It said that if you wanted to drop her a 12, here was her address.So I did.I found a birthday card and dropped her a short note, wishing her a happy birthday. A week or so later, someone knocked at my front door.I opened the door and found a middle-aged man standing on my doorstep.He 13 himself as the son of this woman to whom I had sent the card.He explained that he just wanted to come here and thank me for sending such a nice card to his mom.It was 14 that, like many older people, she did not receive many letters and was quite 15 to receive mine.I told him it was my 16 and that I hoped his mom had enjoyed her birthday. That year, I did not send out any Christmas cards, 17 to this lovely old lady in the nursing home.I just told her that I was thinking about her and hoped that she had a nice 18.I sent her a Valentine(圣瓦倫廷情人卡) and also a couple of notes in between.I just thought she might like to have someone 19 to her, to get some mail. She passed away a couple of months ago. 20 I never met this lady, I did keep her and her family in my mind.I dropped them a line of sympathy(同情).I hope that few little notes were enough to brighten a couple of her days here on earth. 11.A.agree with B.know about C.go for 12.A.phone B.line C.present13.A.introduced B.called C.took14.A.usual B.good C.clear15.A.angry B.sad C.excited16.A.pleasure B.duty C.pity17.A.besides B.except C.including18.A.holiday B.future C.life19.A.talk B.listen C.write20.A.Though B.As C.Since.圖表理解A21.At , the walk begins. A.9:00 a.m.B.9:30 a.m.C.9:10 p.m.22.If Mr. and Mrs. Smith take part in the walk with their 4-year-old son, how much does it cost? . A.$5B.$8C.$10BOn March 23rd, Yu Dabao helped China beat South Korea in the 2018 World Cup qualifying match(資格賽) in Changsha, Hunan. He was called “Chinas Lucky Star” since he saved his team many times in important games.In March, more than 80 bushfires(森林大火) were burning at the same time in New South Wales, Australia. 42 farms were burnt to the ground because of the fires. Many of the farms cover more than 1,000 sqkm(平方公里), while the biggest is larger than 20,000 sqkm.On April 26th, a big Chinese ship, Chinas first homemade aircraft carrier(航空母艦) hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning. It is the largest and best ship China has ever built. The new carrier was designed(設(shè)計) in China and building began in 2013. The ship now must be completed at sea.23.On March 23rd, Yu Dabao helped China beat . A.New South WalesB.AustraliaC.South Korea24.The biggest farm burnt in New South Wales is over sqkm. A.20,000B.1,000C.8025.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A.In 2013, Chinas first homemade aircraft was completed.B.Yu Dabao made the aircraft in Liaoning.C.Bushfires burnt 42 farms to the ground in New South Wales, Australia.2018·長沙二模語篇翻譯Most people have the feeling that nothing can be done about their language learning.26.They think that the older they get, the harder it is to learn new languages. So, at some point in our lives, maybe around age 17 or 18, we lose the ability to learn languages well.27.他們相信孩子們學(xué)習(xí)語言是容易的。 Is this idea a fact? On the contrary(相反),research studies suggest that the opposite may be true.One report, on 2,000 Chinese children studying English, showed that the teenagers learned more, in less time, than the younger children.Another report, on Americans learning Russian, showed a direct improvement of ability over the age range tested; that is, 28.the ability to learn increased as the age increased. There are several possible explanations for these findings.29.首先,成人擅長通過思考來了解這個世界,so they are able to understand meanings more easily than children.Moreover, adults can use logical thinking to help themselves see patterns in the language.Finally, adults have more self-discipline(自律)than children.All in all, it seems that the common idea that children are better language learners than adults may not be a fact.30.Please always remind yourself its never too late to learn. 26. _27. _28. _29. _30. _.書面表達保持一份好心情(keep in a good mood)有利于身體健康,也有助于學(xué)習(xí)。假如你是周川,你的朋友李玲近來心情一直不佳,請你用英語寫一封信建議她如何保持一份好心情。要點提示 (1)積極參加體育運動;(2)保持健康的飲食習(xí)慣;(3)與父母和老師多交流,與同學(xué)和睦相處;(4)積極參加公益活動。注意 (1)文中請勿提及你的真實姓名和學(xué)校;(2)80詞左右(短文開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù));(3)注意信件的完整性(必須有過渡語和結(jié)束語);(4)短文必須包含要點提示中的所有信息(不要逐字翻譯),并在此基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。參考詞匯:公益活動volunteer activityDear Li Ling,I heard you were in a bad mood. How is it going recently? As we know, keeping in a good mood is good for health and study.  _ Yours,Zhou Chuan參考答案.1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A 解析 考查動詞用法。句意:“我正在考慮出國進一步學(xué)習(xí),但是我還沒有決定。”“你最好征求一下你的英語老師的建議?！?consider doing sth.意為“考慮做某事”。故選A。6.A7.C8.B9.A10.A.1115BBACC1620ABACA.A【主旨大意】這是一篇廣告應(yīng)用文。本文詳細介紹了參加“每年一度的慈善步行活動”的具體要求。2122BCB【主旨大意】這是三則時事新聞,包括于大寶在湖南長沙的世界杯資格賽上幫助中國隊擊敗了韓國隊、澳大利亞的森林大火和我國的航空母艦試水。2325CAC.26.他們認為年紀(jì)越大就越難學(xué)習(xí)新的語言。27.They believe its easy for children to learn languages.28.學(xué)習(xí)的能力隨著年齡的增長而增強。29.First, adults are good at learning about the world through thinking.30.請時常提醒你自己,學(xué)習(xí)永遠都不會太遲(活到老學(xué)到老)。.Onepossibleversion:Dear Li Ling,I heard you were in a bad mood. How is it going recently? As we know, keeping in a good mood is good for health and study. Here are some suggestions for you.First, you can take an active part in sports. For example, you can go swimming and skating. When the vacation is coming, you can join in all kinds of activities, such as dancing, singing and the summer camp or winter camp.Next, you should keep healthy eating habits. Usually you can eat vegetables and fruits instead of too much meat.Then, when you have some problems, you can communicate with your parents and teachers. At least, we should get on well with our classmates. We know helping others is helping ourselves.Finally, you can do some volunteer activities. You can help the old clean their homes and sing some songs to cheer them up and so on.I wish you good health. Hope everything goes well!Yours,Zhou Chuan6