山東省濰坊市2019年中考英語(yǔ)題型專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí) 題型四 閱讀表達(dá)真題剖析

閱讀表達(dá)濰坊真題剖析(2018·山東濰坊中考)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。Sometimes it may seem that what you are learning at school will be of no use in the future. It may seem that you're wasting your life away. But you will be surprised to find how much of what you learnt at school is helpful to you one day. Three people were asked what they found useful at school, and their thoughts are shared below.When I used to ask my teacher how to spell something, she often said, I don't know. Then she would take out the dictionary and look it up. She was not ashamed to say that she didn't know the answer. I learnt two things. You don't have to know ； and if you don't know how to spell something, just get the dictionary out. Both are very useful lessons!John RingBicester, United KingdomIn school, you also learn to deal with life in general. Little mistakes can seem to be very serious. Wear the wrong clothes and it seems that everyone is laughing at you. Get too close to a boy too fast and everyone talks about you. You want to go into a hole and die! But the truth is that life goes on. You might feel that what you did “wrong” will never ever be forgotten. However, if you can be brave and keep on, you will find that whatever happened will pass and you will start to enjoy life again.Lindsey smithBoston, United statesWe had a class called Guidance and in it we learnt about making good decisions in life. I found it pretty boring and didn't pay much attention. One day the teacher made us guess which appliance(家電) we should buy first once we had our own homes. The answer was a fridge. I learnt that it was true once I had my own place. The first day I bought some chicken meat. By dinner time it smelled and I couldn't even eat it! My housemate and I started saving to buy a fridge right away.Robert KnightCape Town, South Africa1Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.(請(qǐng)將文中畫(huà)線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)) 2Fill in the blank with one proper word to complete the sentence in John's thought.(請(qǐng)?jiān)贘ohn的文段空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使句意完整) 3Find out the two little “serious” mistakes mentioned by Lindsey.(no more than 15 words)(請(qǐng)找出 Lindsey提到的兩個(gè)“嚴(yán)重”的小錯(cuò)誤，15詞以?xún)?nèi))(1) (2) 4Why is a fridge considered the first choice of appliance by Robert and his teacher？(請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題) 5What is the text mainly about？( no more than 15 words)(請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，15詞以?xún)?nèi)) 參考答案【答案及解析】1有時(shí)候，你在學(xué)校所學(xué)的東西好像在未來(lái)是沒(méi)有用的。2everything/all結(jié)合前文可知，老師也有不會(huì)的，故此處表示不必什么都知道，故填everything或all。3(1)Wearing the wrong clothes.(2)Getting too close to a boy too fast.根據(jù)第二個(gè)例子的第三、四句可知答案。4Because it can keep food fresh.因?yàn)橄挛奶岬絉obert Knight有一次搬新家因?yàn)闆](méi)買(mǎi)冰箱導(dǎo)致買(mǎi)來(lái)的雞肉壞了，故可知首選冰箱是為了讓食物保鮮。5What we learn at school will be useful one day.本文通過(guò)三個(gè)例子講述了在學(xué)校學(xué)到的知識(shí)總有一天會(huì)用到的道理。3