2019中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空精練（6）

2019中考英語完形填空精練（6）及答案【能力選練】 AMaxime and Lise are a young French couple. They are ready to travel across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem bicycle(雙人自行車). They have two main purposes and one of them is that they want to encourage green _1_ through it. Maxime, 26, works helping farmers raise their cows, _2_ his wife Lise, 26, is a teacher. The two also like sharing their travel stories on Facebook. “We choose a tandem bicycle because it makes it _3_ to communicate with each other about interesting people and things we come across during the journey. _4_， bicycling is healthier. And it's a cheaper and more environment­friendly way of traveling than _5_ cars, motors and so on，” the couple said. As for the other _6_ of their journey, the two said they wanted to get people's good ideas on topics such as health, economy(經(jīng)濟(jì)) and politics. When they were asked _7_ they chose to visit China, they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty and how much of the country is competitive(有競爭力的) in the world. “We know China is a country with a large population and will be the _8_ of the economy around the world in the future. We want to get a better understanding of the country and its people. We _9_ the country，” they said. The couple will be on their journey to China soon. We hope they can make more people further _10_ China by sharing what they see and hear on the way. Meanwhile, we hope they enjoy their travel in China. 1. A. food B. farming C. travel D. drink2. A. while B. though C. because D. when3. A. busier B. easier C. earlier D. harder4. A. Besides B. Instead C. However D. Especially5. A. buying B. using C. making D. selling6. A. order B. result C. purpose D. reason7. A. how B. why C. when D. where8. A. leader B. player C. learner D. reader9. A. need B. miss C. love D. hate10. A. dream about B. hear aboutC. know about D. talk about110、CABAB CBACC【能力選練】 B2016中考英語完形填空分類練習(xí)及答案記事類I took the bus to school every day when I was in grade school. Alvin, our bus driver, came by every morning at 8：00 to       us children from poor families up. Alvin picked up around twenty       in our area and dropped us off after school. About once a month he would make a      at the local drive-in. Someone would come out and ask each of us if we wanted an ice cream or a drink. Alvin would       the whole bus out of his own pocket. The kindness that he showed was     . I remember him picking us up at the end of the school year and taking us to his home for a party. He would       drinks and chips for everyone.Remembering the kindness he showed, I called him up twenty years        and thanked him. I told him that he probably wouldnt remember      , but I sure remembered him! We didnt see much kindness from others as we grew up, so it made it all the more      . I could hear the smile in his voice when he thanked me for calling. Hes the reason why I do my        to show kindness to everyone whom I cross paths with. Hes had such a huge impact in my life and Im so thankful that I was able to tell him.【小題1】ApickBgetCmakeDtake【小題2】AgirlsBboysCkidsDmen【小題3】AgoBstopClookDplay【小題4】Aask forBlook atCwait forDpay for【小題5】AterribleBsurprisingCmovingDboring【小題6】AgiveBprovideCofferDtake【小題7】AlaterBagoCafterDbefore【小題8】AusBICweDme【小題9】AdifficultBspecialCcarefulDusual【小題10】AgoodBwellCbetterDbest【能力選練】 C【2012重慶】完形填空。 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。 Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public? Are you afraid to make a speech? Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. Li hadthought it would be quite easy to speak in front of 41 classmates. "I was wrong. It was very different and much 42 than talking to my classmates during playtime," Li said. "I tried, but it was really difficult to speak. I felt like a mute (啞巴) and wanted to leave the classroom 43 " Li is not alone. Many middle school students now have the same 44 : they can talk about their ideas freely 45 their best friends after class, but can't speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of 46 . Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their 47 , such as speech competitions, English corners and class discussions. Students can join in any one they want to. 48 he also gives some advice to students. "During your free time you should 49 more. When you're speaking in public, take it easy. Just imagine you're talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly," Zhou said. "That 50 a fine public speech and you'll feel confident. "41. A. her B. my C. your D. his42. A. harder B. easier C. better' D. later43. A. slowly B. quickly C. sadly D. happily44. A. answer B, subject C. problem D. question45. A. except B. beside C. from D. with46. A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. singing47. A. mouths B. eyes C. minds D. hearts48. A. But B. So C. And D. Or49. A. play B. practice C. write D. watch50. A. reports B. keeps C. hears D. makes【答案】41-45 DABCD 46-50 BACBD【能力選練】 D閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從2635各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Once, Einstein gave a lecture in a university. After his speech, the audience started asking questions.A girl asked, “Do you think youre 26 giant of science?” Einstein said 27 a smile, “A giant is a person who is tall in height. You see Im so small, how can I be a giant? Maybe I see a bit farther, only 28 I stand higher!”Then a boy asked, “You mentioned you stand higher than 29 . It reminds me that you had a talk with a lady on the top of the Alps. I dont want to ask 30 you talked, but I want to know whether you realized you have been a top in the history of science when you stood on the top.”Looking at the boy 31 , Einstein replied, “Well, 32 height cannot become a top. And there is no top that no one can get to, so we dont want to be a top, but we want to be a person to climb the top!”Then he took up a piece of chalk and 33 on the blackboard, “Standing on the top, you are not tall, but even smaller!”Then he said, “Though I stand tall, in the eyes of the world Im still small! Finally, I can tell you a sentence, which was the last one I told the lady on the top of the Alps, Any top can 34 , for there is no giant in the world but the one 35 stands higher!”A storm of applause sounded. The lady who listened to Einsteins instruction on the Alps that year was no other than Madam Curie!26. A. aB. anC. theD. /27. A. inB. ofC. withD. from28. A. soB. becauseC. butD. though29. A. anotherB. otherC. the othersD. others30. A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which31. A. careB. carefulC. carelessD. carefully32. A. my B. meC. I D. mine33. A. writeB. wroteC. writesD. writing34. A. reach B. reachesC. is reachedD. be reached35. A. whoB. whichC. whenD. where26272829303132333435ACBDADABDA【參考答案】26-35、ACBDA DABDA【能力選練】 EIts reported that the 2015 Nobel Prizes have been announced on October 5th. Swedens Nobel Prize committee (委員會(huì)) said the Nobel Prize for 36 will go to scientists from Ireland, Japan and China. The prize for medicine is going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou. She 37 artemisinin (青蒿素). Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly lowered the number of people who die from malaria (瘧疾). The committee said her greatest achievement is that the discovery of artemisinin has given the world new ways to fight 38 two serious diseases. It is said those diseases influence millions of people every year. Ms. Tu is the chief professor at the China Academy (學(xué)院) of traditional Medicine. She is also the 39 Chinese citizen to be awarded the Nobel Prize in medicine. Ms. Tu went through about 40 failures before she succeeded. But she never 40 and always fought on.36. A. physicsB. mathC. chemistryD. medicine 37. A. discoveredB. foundC. calledD. invented 38. A. forB. atC. againstD. in 39. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth 40. A. ate upB. gave upC. took upD. made up【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。2015年諾貝爾醫(yī)藥學(xué)獲得者“屠呦呦”研發(fā)了青蒿素并治愈了很多患者，也挽救了很多人的生命。36. C 根據(jù)后文The prize for medicine可知此空獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)是醫(yī)藥學(xué)。physics“物理”；math“數(shù)學(xué)”；chemistry“化學(xué)”；medicine“醫(yī)藥學(xué)”。故選C。37. A 根據(jù)前后文語境可知，她發(fā)現(xiàn)了青蒿素。discover和find兩者多表示發(fā)現(xiàn)、找到，但前者強(qiáng)調(diào)“首次發(fā)現(xiàn)”，discovered“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；found“找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)”；called“稱呼，叫”；invented“發(fā)明”。故選A。38. C 固定短語fight against意為“與抗?fàn)帯薄９蔬xC。39. A 根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，屠呦呦是第一位獲得諾貝爾醫(yī)藥學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的中國公民。故選A。40. B ate up“吃光，耗盡”；gave up“放棄”；took up“參與，從事”；made up“編造，化妝”。根據(jù)前文語境可知，屠呦呦在失敗很多次后仍然堅(jiān)持沒放棄，最后取得了驕人的成績，并繼續(xù)前行，故本空選gave up。7