山東省濰坊市2019年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第18課時(shí) 九上 Modules 9-10練習(xí)

第18課時(shí) 九年級(jí)上冊(cè) Modules 910一、閱讀理解(2016·山東淄博中考)Death Valley is a huge place. It is more than 225 kilometres across the southern part of the state of California, and across the border(邊界) with the state of Nevada.1 It can be dangerously cold during the winter months. The air temperature during the summer can be as high as 57. The heat of Death Valley has killed people in the past. It will continue to kill those who do not honour the climate. Death Valley does not forgive(原諒) those who are not careful.Death Valley was named by a woman in 1849. 2. Thousands of people from other parts of the country travelled to the gold mining(開(kāi)采) areas in California. They were in a hurry to get there before other people did.Many people were not careful. They made bad choices or wrong decisions. One group of people had reached Death Valley by December. They avoided the terrible heat of summer, but there was not enough water. There were few plants for their work animals to eat. The people could not find a pass through the tall mountains to the west of the valley. 3. They had to kill their work animals for food and began to walk out of the valley.As they left, one woman looked back and said, “Good­bye, death valley.” 4. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ASlowly, they ran out of food.BDeath Valley has a long history.CThe name has never been changed.DDeath Valley is a beautiful but dangerous place.EThat was the year after gold was discovered in California.二、完形填空(2018·廣東梅州梅江第二次質(zhì)檢)When we talk about inventions, we often mention the great inventors like Thomas Edison. However, some 1 things weren't invented by those famous inventors, but by some common people. Now, I'd like to tell you an interesting story about the ice lolly(冰棒). Do you know 2 the ice lolly is? It's a kind of frozen sweet thingmany kids' favourite in summer. Sometimes accidents may lead to great 3 . And it can take years before you realize you've invented 4 really good. In 1905, 11­year­old Frank Epperson mixed a glass of powered soda with water. 5 mistake, he left the drink outside all night with a stick in it. It was a very 6 night. The next morning, Frank saw the drink had frozen to the stick. He tried to have the special drink. To his surprise, it 7 delicious. Eighteen years later, Frank 8 remembered the frozen stick. He started to produce the frozen stick and he 9 . At first, he called it Epsicle. Then he had a family and 10 of his own and they didn't like the name. So they changed it into popsicle(冰棍). Now it has the name ice lolly.1A.careful BhelpfulCharmful Dthankful2A.who Bhow Cwhat Dwhere3A.jobs BideasCstories Dproblems4A.everything BsomethingCanything Dnothing5A.By BAt CFor DWith6A.hot Bcool Cwarm Dcold7A.felt Bsmelt Ctasted Dlooked8A.nearly BhardlyCusually Dsuddenly9A.lost BfailedCforgot Dsucceeded10A.parents BfriendsCchildren Dteachers三、詞匯應(yīng)用閱讀下面的短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。(2014·山東濰坊中考改編)It is reported that a law has been approved(通過(guò)) in Spain. Spain children may soon 1. (require) to help out with housework by law.The law would be part of a wider child protection, and children under the age of 18 have to 2. (join) in all areas of family life. That 3. (include) housework and other work in the family. The rules come under a section of the law 4. (call) “the right and duties of children”Along with 5. (do) housework, children would also have to be respectful to their parents and teachers, and would do 6. (well) in their studies than before. But the law doesn't say anything about punishment for children who don't obey the law.Married Spanish men can also face punishments for refusing 7. (do) houseworkrequiring men to share in household duties, and the care of children and elderly family members.Children should learn to do different 8. (kind) of housework at different ages, but it is almost 9. (possible) for Chinese children. They seem to avoid such usual housework at similar ages, because their families have protected them too much since they were born. Children should realise that they are part of the families and have responsibilities(責(zé)任) on taking care of 10. (they) and the family members.四、閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。(2017·山東濰坊中考)Messaging app WeChat is being used for an ever longer period of time and is growing into a lifestyle choice embedded into daily activities and communication, a new survey has found.In 2016, one­third of WeChat's 889 million monthly active users spent four hours or more per day on the app, twice that of a year ago, according to the survey showed by Penguin Intelligence, a research arm of Tencent Holdings.The average(平均) daily time spent is also up a bit, now at 66 minutes, surpassing that of Facebook's average 50 minutes recorded last year.And it's becoming more popular than ever, spreading into new aspects of life from offline payments to receiving news feeds.The survey also found a large number of newly­added contacts(聯(lián)系) of WeChat users are casual acquaintances(泛好友), especially in work­related communication. Such a developing situation is turning the app into a virtual(虛擬的) workplace. Over 80% of users have handled(接觸過(guò)) office work on WeChat, from transferring documents and coordinating(協(xié)調(diào)) tasks to taking video calls and doing business.“The all­in­one super app is completely changing the way we live. When lining up for coffee, I can't see a single customer holding a wallet, ， they hold mobile phones over a reader and coffee are theirs，” said Fred Wellington, an Australian auditor working in Shanghai.1How many WeChat's monthly active users spent four hours or more per day on the app in 2015？(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題) 2Please translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese.(請(qǐng)把第3段中畫(huà)線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)) 3Why is the app WeChat being turned into a virtual workplace? Give two examples.(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，并從文中舉出兩個(gè)例子) 4Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with one word.(根據(jù)對(duì)文章的理解，在最后一段的空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~) 5Please give a suitable title for the passage.(請(qǐng)給文章擬一個(gè)標(biāo)題) 五、寫(xiě)作(2019·改編)如果你擁有了發(fā)明任何東西的超能力，你最想發(fā)明什么？請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)文章跟大家分享一下。內(nèi)容包括：1你想發(fā)明什么；2你想發(fā)明它的原因。注意：1詞數(shù)80左右；2文中不要出現(xiàn)考生本人的真實(shí)信息。I Want to Invent 參考答案一、14 DEAC二、15 BCBBA610 DCDDC三、1.be required2.join3.includes4.called5doing6.better7.to do8.kinds9impossible10.themselves四、1.One sixth of WeChat's 889 million. 2用戶們每日使用微信的平均時(shí)間略有上升，現(xiàn)在是66分鐘，超過(guò)去年公布的Facebook的平均50分鐘的使用時(shí)間。3Because the casual acquaintances in worked­related communication are more and more, and over 80% of users have handled office work on WeChat, such as transferring documents and doing business. 4instead 5WeChat Is Changing the Way of Our Life/The All­in­one Super App Is Completely Changing the Way We Live五、I Want to Invent a Flying Car It is not uncommon to meet traffic problems and serious air pollution in big cities. It is a must to have a plan to improve the serious condition. I get an idea to design my own flying machine like a car which can drive well in the street as well as fly between the high rises to avoid the traffic jam. What's more, when it is moving, it can transform the motion energy into electricity to drive the engine. Thus, it is possible to save a lot of fuel and reduce the air pollution. It is of great use to solve the problems of traffic jam and air pollution, and even save the natural resource. Bright idea can only be achieved with the determination and courage. I believe my idea will turn a new leaf of future life. 6