山東省濱州市2019年中考英語題型專項復(fù)習(xí) 題型四 閱讀理解題型專練

閱讀理解濱州題型專練(2018·四川成都中考改編)Thank you for dining at Pizza ManMenuFood&drinksSMLSpecial DayHawaiiPizza$6$8$10MondayBeefPizza$8$10$12WednesdayChickenPizza$7$9$11ThursdayFrenchFries$2$3$4TuesdayOrangeJuice$3$4$5WednesdayThe best pizza in town!You can get something at half price on Special days！No Money? No Worry!Chinese customers can also pay by：Opening Hours：Mon.Thurs. 11 am.9 pm.Fri., Sat.&Sun. 11 am.10 pm.If you want to order food, food, find us：Tel: 678­453­4416www.P1What is Pizza Man？( )AIt's a restaurant.BIt's a supermarket.CIt's a food factory.DIt's a bank.2How long is Pizza Man open on weekends？( )A9 hours. B10 hours.C11 hours. D12 hours.3If Alice goes there on Wednesday and orders a small Hawaii pizza and a middle orange juice for dinner, how much should she pay？( )A5 dollars. B8 dollars.C10 dollars. D12 dollars.4How many ways at most are there to pay for the meals？( )ATwo. BThree.CFour. DFive.5What is TRUE according to the poster？( )AWe can only order food in Pizza Man.BWe can have breakfast in Pizza Man.CThere's no special day on weekends.DYou can get everything at half price on Special days.B(2019·預(yù)測)When Hill was small, he was a famous bad boy.At the age of 9, his father married his stepmother. At that time they lived poor in the countryside while his stepmother was from a wealthy family. His father introduced Hill to his stepmother as he said, “Dear, I hope you notice in the entire shire this is the worst boy, who has made me have no other way. Maybe before tomorrow morning he will throw a stone at you, or do a bad thing you will never imagine.”To Hill's surprise, his stepmother went up to him with a smile, held up his head and looked at him carefully. She then turned around to tell her husband, “You're wrong. He is not the worst boy in the entire shire, but the cleverest and creative boy. Only he doesn't find a place to show himself.”His stepmother's words warmed his heart, his eyes full of tears. With this, he started building friendship with his stepmother. And this became the drive of his life, making him create 28 successful golden rules, which helped tens of thousands of ordinary people walk on the road to success.Before his stepmother came, no one praised him smart, and his father and neighbors considered him as a bad boy. However, his stepmother's words changed his life.When Hill was 14 years old, his stepmother bought him a used typewriter and said to him，“I believe you will become a writer.” Hill accepted his stepmother's gift and expectation, and started writing things to a local newspaper. He understood his stepmother's strong feeling of interest in his family while he saw with his own eyes she had changed his family. Therefore, he would do as well as she expected him to.The strength from his stepmother made him a rich man and famous writer in the United States and one of the most important persons in the 20th century.Praise will never be unnecessary, especially for children. A sincere(真誠的) praise may be better than 10，000 bad words.6What did people think of Hill before the age of nine？( )AClever. BCreative.CUnfriendly. DFoolish.7Hill started making friends with his stepmother after she Asmiled at himBlooked at him carefullyCsaid good words about himDsaid bad words about him8Which of the following is WRONG about Hill？( )AHe accepted his stepmother's typewriter.BHe failed to do as he was expected.CHe started writing to a local newspaper.DHe understood his stepmother.9The writer is most probably an expert of Ahouse building BdietCnews writing Deducation10The passage was written mainly to tell us that Achildren should be praisedBHill's father married againCHill's stepmother was kind to himDHill's father was cruel to himCBirth orderdoes it matter? Are you different because you are the first, second, or third child in your familyor maybe the last of nine?A study found that first­borns have an average(平均的) IQ that is three points higher than people who fall into a different place in the birth order, perhaps because first­borns often help younger brothers and sisters, which improves their own skills. In 2007, an international organization of CEOs found that 43% of CEOs are first­borns, 33% are middle children, and 23% are last­borns. First­borns are more likely(可能的) to be doctors and astronauts and get higher pay.If first­borns are more successful, last­borns are generally more agreeable. They are also more likely to be funny, possibly to get attention from all the bigger people at the dinner table. Mark Twain and Stephen Colbert were both the youngest in large families, and Jim Carrey was the youngest of four. According to a 2007 Time magazine article, “The Power of Birth Order”， last­borns are more likely to be artists and successful businessmen.Then there are the middle children: we have not ignored(忽視) them! Many middle children are short of one­on­one time with their parents. They often feel short­changed: the oldest get more rights, and the youngest are spoiled(寵壞的). Though they may be ignored, middle children are more likely to grow into easygoing adults.Many factors(因素) make us who we are, but if the research is correct, birth order may be one of the most important factors.11Who is most likely to be a CEO？( )AA first­born. BA second­born.CA third­born. DA last­born.12What can we learn about Jim Carrey？( )AHe was likely to be given low pay.BHe was likely to be agreeable.CHe was a first­born.DHe was a middle child.13What does the underlined word “short­changed” in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese？( )A“受虧待的”. B“受控制的”C“受寵愛的”. D“受歡迎的”14We can learn from the research that birth order .Ahas no influence on IQBmatters a lot at the dinner tableCmay decide who we areDis a factor in making us powerful15What would be the best title for the text？( )AWhere Is Your Place in the Family?BWho Improves Your Social Skills?CWhat Makes You Successful in Life?DHow Can You Grow into a Big Man?D(2018·山東濟南歷城期末改編)How do you deal with plastic bags from the supermarket? Throw them away or recycle them? How about eating them?The bags are not completely bad for the environment. Humans and animals can safely eat them. Indian company EnviGreen has made a bag with natural materials. It looks and feels just like a common plastic bag, but can break down(分解) easily.Ashwath Hedge who set up the EnviGreen company spent four years doing experiments with 12 kinds of natural materials. They include potatoes, corn, vegetable oil and bananas. He made the materials into liquid(液體) and used the liquid to make the bag.Although the EnviGreen bag is more expensive than a common plastic bag, it has many advantages. According to The Wall Street Journal, it takes 1，000 years for common plastic bags to break down. But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than 180 days. It also breaks down in less than a day in water, and in less than a minute in boiling water. Hedge was happy to show it in his interview. He put an EnviGreen bag in water and ate it with a smile.There are more than 15，000 tons of plastic waste in India every day. But only 9，000 tons are processed. In China, 3 billion plastic bags are used every day. Maybe the EnviGreen bag could be a solution to the world problem of plastic pollution.16What information isn't in Paragraph 2？( )AThe EnviGreen bag can break down easily.BThe EnviGreen bag is made from natural materials.CThe EnviGreen bag can be eaten by humans and animals.DThe EnviGreen bag will bring danger to the environment.17The main idea of the third paragraph is “ ”Awhat Hedge thought of the new bagBhow Hedge made the EnviGreen bagCwho set up the EnviGreen companyDhow long it took Hedge to make the bag 18The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 shows that the EnviGreen bag . Ais safe and can break down quicklyBis useful although it is expensiveClooks and feels like a common plastic bagDwill be used more widely than a common bag 19The EnviGreen bag breaks down fastest in Ahot air Bcold waterCboiling water Dnatural air 20From the last paragraph, we can learn that . Aall of India's plastic waste is processedBIndia has the most plastic waste in the worldCChina produces more plastic waste than IndiaDthe EnviGreen bag may help solve the problem of plastic pollution 參考答案15 ACBCC610 CCBDA1115 ABACA1620 DBACD7