人教新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit Will people have robots 單元復(fù)習(xí)參考

人教新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)人教新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit Will people have robots 單元復(fù)習(xí)參考單元復(fù)習(xí)參考1. 一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)： 肯定式：主語(yǔ) + will + 動(dòng)詞原形 否定式：主語(yǔ) + wont + 動(dòng)詞原形 一般疑問(wèn)句：Will + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞原形2. fewer Use fewer to talk about countable nouns. eg. There will be fewer trees. There will be fewer people.一、語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)一、語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)第1頁(yè)/共17頁(yè)二、特色詞：二、特色詞：tomorrow 明天the day after tomorrow 后天next week 下周next year 明天next month 下個(gè)月before 不久soon 不久the year after next 后年the week after next 下下周第2頁(yè)/共17頁(yè) will visit will be will help三、用一般將來(lái)時(shí)填空。三、用一般將來(lái)時(shí)填空。 4. They _ (play) soccer if it doesnt rain. 5. We _ (have) a meeting tomorrow. will play will have第3頁(yè)/共17頁(yè)四、練習(xí)翻譯：四、練習(xí)翻譯：My grandfather wont go fishing tomorrow.Jim will be fifteen years old in five days.Will you come to Changsha next month? 明天我爺爺不會(huì)去釣魚(yú)明天我爺爺不會(huì)去釣魚(yú).五天后，五天后，Jim就就15歲了歲了.你下個(gè)月將會(huì)來(lái)長(zhǎng)沙嗎？你下個(gè)月將會(huì)來(lái)長(zhǎng)沙嗎？我們什么時(shí)候再見(jiàn)面？我們什么時(shí)候再見(jiàn)面？When shall we meet again? 第4頁(yè)/共17頁(yè)Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes？(賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句)1、有某地有某物(表存在)There be 某人有某物(表?yè)碛? Have / has 3、there be 句型的時(shí)態(tài)變化2、there be 接詞要運(yùn)用就近(臨近)原則There is a book and two bags.There are two bags and a book.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)There is / areThere was / wereThere will be五、知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解五、知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解第5頁(yè)/共17頁(yè) 4、people 作“人” 講時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞，單、復(fù) 數(shù)相同.a / one people 或two peoplesthree people, many people因?yàn)閜eople的前面不帶表示數(shù)量的詞語(yǔ)是泛指“人們”，是一個(gè)集體名詞. 如：There are five people in that room.Many people like to go shopping.那個(gè)房里有有五個(gè)人。很多人喜歡購(gòu)物。第6頁(yè)/共17頁(yè)5、辨析：family,house,和home. family指家、家庭、家人不指住房house指居住的房屋、住宅home指同家人共同生活的地方，不一定含有建筑物的意思.可以是船上、窯洞或帳篷里的家庭組織.These are my family.這是我的家人This is my new house.這是我的新居特別強(qiáng)調(diào)家里的氛圍和環(huán)境home在美語(yǔ)中指“住宅”=house諺語(yǔ)：諺語(yǔ)：There is no place like home.沒(méi)有地方比得上家沒(méi)有地方比得上家諺語(yǔ)：諺語(yǔ)：East or west, home is best.金窩銀窩，不如自己的狗窩金窩銀窩，不如自己的狗窩.第7頁(yè)/共17頁(yè) 6、辨析：辨析：every和和each.Yes,there will. I think every home will have a robot.everyeach著重指由一個(gè)一個(gè)所形成的全體著重指全體中一個(gè)一個(gè)的個(gè)體用于三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或物用于兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或物Every answer is right. 每個(gè)答案都是對(duì)的.There are trees on each side of the road.路的兩邊都有路第8頁(yè)/共17頁(yè)六、詞語(yǔ)對(duì)對(duì)碰六、詞語(yǔ)對(duì)對(duì)碰 can vs. be able to相同點(diǎn): 兩者都表示能力不同點(diǎn): can只有現(xiàn)在式和過(guò)去式.be able to可用于現(xiàn)在時(shí)、過(guò)去時(shí)和將來(lái)時(shí),但它沒(méi)有進(jìn)行時(shí).表示經(jīng)過(guò)努力而成功的某一次動(dòng)作,只能用be able to.試做以下試題:He _ drive a car.He _climb over the mountain before.canwas able to第9頁(yè)/共17頁(yè) in vs after 相同點(diǎn): 這兩個(gè)詞后都可接時(shí)間,表示“在 以后”不同點(diǎn): “in+一段時(shí)間”表示以現(xiàn)在為起點(diǎn)的將來(lái)一段時(shí)間以后,常與將來(lái)時(shí)連用. “after+一段時(shí)間”表示以過(guò)去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)開(kāi)始的一段時(shí)間以后,常于一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用. 當(dāng)after后接某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)時(shí),仍可用于將來(lái)時(shí). 試做以下試題: Itll be finished _ five minutes. He rang you up _supper. Ill be free _ nine oclock. Its two oclock. Ill come _ an hour.inafterafterin第10頁(yè)/共17頁(yè) fewer vs. less相同點(diǎn): 這兩個(gè)詞后都是比較級(jí),均可表示“較少的”不同點(diǎn): fewer是few的比較級(jí),只能修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù).less是little的比較級(jí),只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù).試做以下試題:I earn _ money than my sister.There are _ cars parked outside than yesterday.We have _ students this year than last year.You ought to smoke _ cigarettes and drink _beer .fewerfewerfewerlessless第11頁(yè)/共17頁(yè) alone vs lonely第12頁(yè)/共17頁(yè)第13頁(yè)/共17頁(yè)in the future 在將來(lái) a piece of. 一張hundreds of好幾百 inyear 年之后be able to. = can 能夠 at least最少at/on weekends在周末 on weekdays = the week工作日try to do sth.盡量干某事 try doing sth.嘗試干某事help sb. (to) do sth.幫助某人干某事help sb. with sth.幫助某人某事its + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.某人做某事怎么怎么樣over and over again一遍又一遍let/have/make sb. do sth.讓某人干某事there be sb. doing sth. 某人正在干某事第14頁(yè)/共17頁(yè)whats more？更有，甚至dress sb.打扮某人 dress up穿衣，打扮much = a lot許多 much more = a lot more多得多so + adj.十分in future = from now on今后 make mistakes犯錯(cuò)誤a number of = a lot of = many大量，許多the number of.的數(shù)量no more = not. anymore = not.any more = not.any long不再live to be + 時(shí)間活到 on vacation = on holiday度假fall in love with sb./sth.愛(ài)上be in love with sb.熱戀著某人 be in love with sth.喜愛(ài)某事物第15頁(yè)/共17頁(yè)come true 實(shí)現(xiàn) see sb. do sth.看見(jiàn)某人做某事的全過(guò)程see sb. doing sth.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事的一個(gè)片段seem to do sth.好象干某事none of沒(méi)有一個(gè)ones own + n. = n. + of ones own (強(qiáng)調(diào)) 某人自己的某物in the near future在不遠(yuǎn)的將來(lái)one day一天 some day未來(lái)的某一天be worth doing sth.值得干某事the more. , the more.越 ，就越第16頁(yè)/共17頁(yè)感謝您的觀看。感謝您的觀看。第17頁(yè)/共17頁(yè)