高三英語暑假一輪復(fù)習(xí) 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)自測(cè) Unit 1 Cultural relics課件 新人教版必修2

1._ 5vAljuEbl adj. 有價(jià)值的有價(jià)值的 2._ sE5vaiv vi. 幸免幸免3._ 5dinEstin. 朝代朝代 4._ E5meiz vt. 驚訝驚訝5._ si5lekt vt. 挑選挑選 6._ 5hQni n. 蜂蜜蜂蜜7._ di5zain n. 設(shè)計(jì)設(shè)計(jì) 8._ 5fAnsi adj. 奇特的奇特的一、一、單詞拼寫單詞拼寫 根據(jù)讀音、詞性和詞義寫出下列單詞。根據(jù)讀音、詞性和詞義寫出下列單詞。valuable survive dynasty amaze selecthoneydesignfancy9._ stail n. 風(fēng)格風(fēng)格 10._ 5dekEreit v. 裝飾裝飾11._ 5dVu:El n. 珠寶珠寶 12._ bi5lCN vi. 屬于屬于13._ ri5sepFEn n. 接待接待 14._ ri5mu:v vt. 移動(dòng)移動(dòng)15._ daut n. 懷疑，懷疑， 16._ wE:W adj. 值得的值得的17._ 5evidEns n. 證據(jù)證據(jù) 18._ iks5plEud vi 爆炸爆炸19._ siNk vi. 下沉下沉 20._ di5beit n. 爭(zhēng)論爭(zhēng)論styledecoratejewelbelongreceptionremovedoubtworthevidenceexplodesink debate二、單詞運(yùn)用二、單詞運(yùn)用 根據(jù)漢語提示或已給出的首字母，根據(jù)漢語提示或已給出的首字母，填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。1. Do you know how many d_ there are in Chinas history?2. This book will be of great v_ to him in his study.3. A lot of small companies have to fight for s_.4. The glove were _ (設(shè)計(jì)設(shè)計(jì)) for extremely cold climates.dynastiesvaluesurvivaldesigned5. _ (接收接收) of TV programs is unsatisfactory here.6. There is no d_ that we will be successful.7. We havent told our friends about our r_ to London.8. The horse was frightened by the sound of the e_.Receptiondoubtremoval explosion三、詞語派生三、詞語派生 用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. I wont waste any more of your _ (value) time.2. Its normal to experience _ (culture) shock when you go abroad for the first time.3. He is the only _ (survive) of the accident.4. That shop has a fine _ (select) of cakes.5. Our _ (wood) sofa seems not very comfortable.valuable cultural survivor selection wooden 6. It was _ (amaze) that he knew nothing about the event.7. Two leaders _ (secret) flew to that country to solve the problem.8. It is _ (doubt) whether he can carry on his tasks as president for the next five years.9. The _ (sail) are asked to take their positions by their captain.10. Yesterday they were invited to a _ (form) party.amazing secretly doubtful sailors formal 四、詞組互譯四、詞組互譯 將下列詞組或短語譯成中文或英文。將下列詞組或短語譯成中文或英文。1. in search of _ 2. belong to _3. at war _4. in return _5. less than _6. take part in_7. think highly of _8. pay much attention to _9. rather than _10. there is no doubt that_ 搜查搜查屬于屬于處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)回報(bào)回報(bào)少于少于參加參加看重，器重看重，器重非常注意非常注意而不是而不是毫無疑問毫無疑問11. _ 11. _ 文化遺產(chǎn)文化遺產(chǎn) 12. _ 12. _ 調(diào)查調(diào)查 13. _ 13. _ 毫無疑問毫無疑問 14. _ 14. _ 被制成被制成 15. _ 15. _ 充當(dāng)；作充當(dāng)；作之用之用 16. _16. _給給添加添加 17. _ 17. _ 依某人看來依某人看來 18. _ 18. _ 在某一點(diǎn)上達(dá)成協(xié)議在某一點(diǎn)上達(dá)成協(xié)議19. _ 19. _ 認(rèn)為認(rèn)為是是；把把看作看作 20. _ 20. _ 處于和平狀態(tài)處于和平狀態(tài)cultural relicslook intoThere is/was no doubt thatbe made intoserve asadd. toin ones opinionmake an agreementconsideras (to be)at peace五、詞組運(yùn)用五、詞組運(yùn)用 詞組填空詞組填空 根據(jù)句子提供的語境，從第四大根據(jù)句子提供的語境，從第四大題中選一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~組并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?。題中選一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~組并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁铡?.After a further discussion, both sides _ the date for the next meeting.2.He _ have stolen the money.3.The police _ all the records of the man.4. They hope their country will be at peace; they dont want to be _ with any other country in the world.5. You and I _ different classes.6. He went out _ some food. agreed on is considered toare looking intoat warbelong toin search of句子翻譯句子翻譯 擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z翻譯下列句子。擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z翻譯下列句子。7老板不看重他。老板不看重他。He was not _8不到十分種的時(shí)間他就完成了作業(yè)。不到十分種的時(shí)間他就完成了作業(yè)。He finished his homework _9毫無疑問他會(huì)來幫你的。毫無疑問他會(huì)來幫你的。_10我送給他一份禮物以回報(bào)他對(duì)我的幫助。我送給他一份禮物以回報(bào)他對(duì)我的幫助。I sent him a present _highly thought of by his boss. in less than ten minutes. There is no doubt that he will come to help you.in return for his help1. rare: 稀罕的稀罕的, 稀有的稀有的 a rare disease 罕見的病罕見的病2. valuable 貴重的貴重的, 有價(jià)值的有價(jià)值的 Gold is valuable because it is a scarce metal.3. survive vt &vi 幸存幸存 Fortunately he survived the traffic accident. Camels can survive for many days with no water. survivor (n.) 幸存者幸存者 survival (n.) 幸存幸存 The helicopter picked up all the _. They prayed for the _ of the sailors. survivorssurvival in search of = in the/ones search for 中的中的search是名詞，意思是是名詞，意思是“尋找尋找,搜尋搜尋”。 make a search for 搜查搜查 search vi. 搜查搜查 search sb./ sp. 搜身或搜某地搜身或搜某地 search for 搜尋搜尋 search sb./ sp. for 搜身或搜某地以尋找搜身或搜某地以尋找 _ the Amber RoomIn search of45. Frederick William I, the king of Prussia, _ never _ that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.could have imagined情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 have done I may have seen the film but Im not sure. It must have rained last week.I should have told you earlier.You shouldnt have cheated in exams.You neednt have bought such a dear watch for her. It wasnt a long way, we could have walked there.cant/couldnt have done 一定沒做一定沒做(對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè)對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè),語氣較肯定，疑，否語氣較肯定，疑，否句中句中)n may(might) have done 可能做了（對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè)）可能做了（對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè)）must have done一定做了一定做了(過去情況的推測(cè)，語氣較肯定，肯定句中過去情況的推測(cè)，語氣較肯定，肯定句中should/ought to have done本該做而沒做（對(duì)已發(fā)生事情的批評(píng)責(zé)怪本該做而沒做（對(duì)已發(fā)生事情的批評(píng)責(zé)怪shouldnt/oughtnt to have done本不該做但是做了（同上）本不該做但是做了（同上）neednt have done本不必做但是做了（對(duì)已發(fā)生事情的批評(píng)責(zé)怪）本不必做但是做了（對(duì)已發(fā)生事情的批評(píng)責(zé)怪）could have done本可能做而沒能做（對(duì)已發(fā)生事情的后悔，遺憾）本可能做而沒能做（對(duì)已發(fā)生事情的后悔，遺憾）Im sorry I couldnt get in touch with him before he left. I _him earlier.A must have phoned B might have phonedC should have phoned D would have phonedJohns score on the test is the highest in the class. He _.A should study last nightB should have studied last nightC must have studied last nightD need study last nightgift n. C 禮物禮物 (比比present正式）正式） n. C 天賦天賦, 才能才能 a gift to sb. 送給送給的禮物的禮物 have a gift for 在在方面有天賦方面有天賦 gifted (adj.) 有天賦的有天賦的 He has got lots of birthday gifts. He is a man of gifts. 他多才多藝。他多才多藝。 The boy has a gift for music. such + a/ an + adj. + n. 單數(shù)單數(shù) such + adj. + n. U或或n. pl so + adj. + a/ an + n. 單數(shù)單數(shù) so + adj./ adv. so many (few) + n. pl so much (little) + n. U such 與表示數(shù)量的形容詞連用時(shí)，應(yīng)放在此類與表示數(shù)量的形容詞連用時(shí)，應(yīng)放在此類詞的后面詞的后面：no such man, many such booksat the room. _amazingamazedamaze(surprise)6. This gift was the Amber Room, _was given this name because several tons of _were used to make it.whichamber1. The chairman, _ spoke first, sat on my right.2. The speech, _ bored everyone, went on and on .3. On April 1 they flew to Beijing, _ they stayed several days.4. Im seeing the manager tomorrow, _ he will be back from New York.whowhichwherewhenThey have invited us to visit their country, which is very kind of them.Usually they take a walk after supper, which does them a lot of good.were used to make be used to do sth. 被用來做被用來做 be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做習(xí)慣于做 used to do sth. 過去常常做過去常常做Practice:The wood will _ tables.He is quite _ (live)with the farmers .She _ (come)a lot, but now we seldom see her. used to living be used to make used to comebe made into 被制成被制成be made of 用用制成制成(看得出原材料看得出原材料)be made from 用用制成制成(看不出原材料看不出原材料)be made for 為為而制作而制作be made up of 由由組成組成Ex. 用以上短語完成句子。用以上短語完成句子。1). A car _many different parts.2). The chair _wood.3). The wine _grapes.4). Im a cake my mother.5). Wood can _paper.is made up ofis made ofis made frommaking forbe made intoselectedhoneydesignfancystyledecoratedartists(choose carefully)select:design: have designs on/ against sb./ sth. 圖謀，謀害圖謀，謀害 by design 故意地，蓄意地故意地，蓄意地 be designed for 供供使用，為使用，為而設(shè)計(jì)的而設(shè)計(jì)的 n. 圖案，設(shè)計(jì)（表具體意義）圖案，設(shè)計(jì)（表具體意義）C; 圖謀圖謀 （一般使用復(fù)數(shù)形式）（一般使用復(fù)數(shù)形式） 設(shè)計(jì)（表抽象意義）設(shè)計(jì)（表抽象意義） U v. 設(shè)計(jì)，計(jì)劃，構(gòu)思設(shè)計(jì)，計(jì)劃，構(gòu)思artist:It is a person creates things can be considered works of art.who B whomC wherewhich_DA popular in those days 形容詞短語作后置定語修飾 They have a house larger than yours.= a house which is larger than yours. The boys easiest to teach are in my class.= the boys who are easiest to teach.The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.屋子的設(shè)計(jì)是當(dāng)時(shí)流行的極富藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)力的屋子的設(shè)計(jì)是當(dāng)時(shí)流行的極富藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)力的建筑式樣建筑式樣 It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the countrys best artists about ten years to make. 點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥 本句是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。本句是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。 逗號(hào)前為主逗號(hào)前為主句，其中句，其中“decorated with gold and jewels”為為過去分詞短語作過去分詞短語作treasure的后置定語；逗號(hào)后的后置定語；逗號(hào)后為為which 引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，修飾先行引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞詞treasure。take sb. some time表示表示“花了某花了某人一些時(shí)間人一些時(shí)間”。這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)也可改寫為句型：。這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)也可改寫為句型：it takes sb. some time to do sth.如：如：The job was very difficult, which took the workers ten months to do.這項(xiàng)工作十分困難，它花費(fèi)了工人們十個(gè)月這項(xiàng)工作十分困難，它花費(fèi)了工人們十個(gè)月的時(shí)間。的時(shí)間。It took me quite a long time to understand the meaning of the painting.我花了相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間才理解了那幅畫的意義。我花了相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間才理解了那幅畫的意義。辨析：辨析：take, pay, cost 和和spend1). It takes (sb.) + 時(shí)間時(shí)間/金錢金錢 + to do sth.2). pay只能用只能用人做主語人做主語 pay sb. pay for sth. pay sb. + 金錢金錢 pay sb. for sth.3). cost只能用物做主語，不用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。只能用物做主語，不用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 sth. cost + (sb.) + 時(shí)間時(shí)間/金錢金錢 sth. cost sb. 某事使某人以某事使某人以為代價(jià)為代價(jià)4). sb. spend + 時(shí)間時(shí)間/金錢金錢 + on sth. 或或(in) doing sth.8. Frederick William I , _ the amber room _, to whombelongedbelong to 屬于屬于The computer is belonging to me. The computer me. The computer me.()()() is not used in the continuous tense or the passive voice.Chang chun Yuan _Yuan Ming Yuan, which is made of 3 parksA is belonged to B belongs to C is belonging to D belong to考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 介詞介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。考例考例1 He was educated at the local high school, _ he went on to Beijing University. (江蘇江蘇2007)A. after which B. after thatC. in which D. in thatto whom點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥 根據(jù)句子意思可知從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主根據(jù)句子意思可知從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句之后，所以用介詞句之后，所以用介詞after, which指代的是前面指代的是前面的整個(gè)句子。的整個(gè)句子。考例考例2 Last week，only two people came to look at the house， _ wanted to buy it. (安徽安徽2007)A none of them B both of them C none of whom D neither of whom點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥 根據(jù)句子意思可知定語從句的先行詞是根據(jù)句子意思可知定語從句的先行詞是only two people, 這樣就可以確定應(yīng)選這樣就可以確定應(yīng)選neither 或或both, 根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知后面句子作定語從根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知后面句子作定語從句，故選句，故選D。9. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiersin return = in exchange 回報(bào)回報(bào),作為報(bào)酬作為報(bào)酬What can we do for them in return for all the help they have given us? 我們將怎樣來報(bào)答他們所給予我們的種種幫助呢我們將怎樣來報(bào)答他們所給予我們的種種幫助呢? in return for sth. 作為作為的交換的交換/回報(bào)回報(bào) by return 立即作答；立即答復(fù)立即作答；立即答復(fù) in turn 輪流地輪流地,依次依次; 反過來反過來 by turns 輪流地輪流地,時(shí)而時(shí)而時(shí)而時(shí)而相關(guān)相關(guān)詞組：詞組：10 the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors.(1). serve as表示表示“擔(dān)任；用作擔(dān)任；用作；起；起作用作用” eg: This serves as my daughters room. serve sb with sth. 用某物招待某人用某物招待某人 sth. be served 提供某物提供某物 serve in the army 在軍隊(duì)服役在軍隊(duì)服役 serve sth. out 把（食物）分給大家把（食物）分給大家 serve sth. up 提出；提供提出；提供(2). reception表示表示“接待；被接待接待；被接待”時(shí)，是可時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞，常用單數(shù)形式；作數(shù)名詞，常用單數(shù)形式；作“接待的方式；接待的方式；接待處接待處”講時(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞。講時(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞。 eg: We are preparing rooms for the reception of guests. 我們正準(zhǔn)備房間接待來賓。我們正準(zhǔn)備房間接待來賓。 His talk was given a warm reception. 他的講話獲得了熱烈歡迎。他的講話獲得了熱烈歡迎。 He is waiting for you at reception. 他在接待處等你。他在接待處等你。1) 我的單車壞了我的單車壞了,需要修理需要修理. 2) 昨晚我的錢包被人偷了昨晚我的錢包被人偷了. My bike is broken, I will have it repaired.I had my wallet stolen last night.11. LATER, CATHERINE HAD THE AMBER ROOM MOVED TO THE PALACEhave sth. done結(jié)構(gòu)表示兩種意義：結(jié)構(gòu)表示兩種意義： 、讓別人做某事，使某事被做、讓別人做某事，使某事被做 、遭遇某種不幸。、遭遇某種不幸。do 讓讓做做 have sb. / sth. doing 讓讓一直做一直做 done 請(qǐng)人請(qǐng)人/某物遭受某物遭受Mother had me clean the room.The boss had his workers working all day.have sth. done 表示表示 “請(qǐng)人做某事請(qǐng)人做某事”eg. I had my hair cut yesterday. I want to have my bike repaired.還可表示還可表示 “使遭遇某種使遭遇某種(不幸的不幸的)事情事情”eg. I had my watch stolen last night. He had his leg broken in the match last week. add-to 把把-添加到添加到 add up 合計(jì)，把合計(jì)，把-加起來加起來 add to 增加，增添增加，增添 add up to 合計(jì)是，總起來就意味著合計(jì)是，總起來就意味著Add up 3,4and 5 ,and you will get 12.I didnt want to add to my mothers misery.She added some salt to the soup.These figures add up to 270.All this adds up to a new concept of Mars.12. She told her atrists to add more details to it.13 the room was completed the way she wanted it. she wanted it 是是定語從句修飾定語從句修飾 the way, 后面的關(guān)后面的關(guān)系代詞可用系代詞可用that / in which 或或都不用都不用。the way表示表示“以以的方式的方式”，其前面省略了介，其前面省略了介詞詞in, in the/ this/that/ my way 中介詞通?？梢允≈薪樵~通?？梢允÷?。略。the way she wanted it 可以看成是可以看成是方式狀語從句方式狀語從句,意為意為“照照,據(jù)據(jù)”,就相當(dāng)于連詞就相當(dāng)于連詞asin a way, in the way 也有類似的用法也有類似的用法Eg. 她以我喜歡的方式烹調(diào)雞肉。她以我喜歡的方式烹調(diào)雞肉。 She cooks chicken in the way I like.14. Although the amber room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now missing.consider（認(rèn)為，以為）（認(rèn)為，以為） sb.(sth.) + adj. / n. sb.(sth.) + to be sb.(sth.) + as / that-clauseconsider （考慮）（考慮） + n. / doing sth. + 疑問詞疑問詞 +to do sth.consideras. = think of.as把把當(dāng)作當(dāng)作 look on(upon).as. take as. regard.as.Abraham Lincoln is generally considered _ the greatest president of America.A. to be B. as C. / D. All of the above. This was a time when the two countries _.The two countries _for many years. People there are suffering a lot.were at war15 be at war處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)have been at war=fighting against each other介詞介詞+名詞名詞 (表狀態(tài)表狀態(tài))at war/work/home/tableon show/duty/sale/holiday/fire/watchin trouble/danger/battle/doubtunder repair/discussion/construction The young man is less than twenty years old.這個(gè)年輕人不到這個(gè)年輕人不到 20 歲。歲。no less than = as much as 意為：意為：“竟有竟有之多之多; 多達(dá)多達(dá)” 強(qiáng)調(diào)多強(qiáng)調(diào)多not less than 意為意為“不少于不少于; 至少至少”16. less than 少于少于17. There is no _that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, _ a German city on the Baltic Sea. doubtat that time1 They had to face the fact that the nearest hotel is thirty kilometers away.2 The doctors came to the conclusion that the patient was suffering from cancer. 此類從句通常用此類從句通常用thatthat來引導(dǎo)來引導(dǎo)( (同位語從句同位語從句) ) (App cl)同位語從句同位語從句 There is no doubt 后接名詞時(shí)，需用介詞后接名詞時(shí)，需用介詞 about / of ,eg. There is no doubt about / of his honesty. doubt 也可作及物動(dòng)詞，也可作及物動(dòng)詞，“懷疑，不信懷疑，不信”, 在肯定句中常接在肯定句中常接whether / if 從句，在否定從句，在否定句中常接句中常接 that 從句從句eg. I doubt whether we can get the first place in the competition. I dont doubt that he will tell us the truth.1) -Do you doubt _ hell be fired by the school ? - No, not a bit. A. that B. whether C. if D. about 2) - Lily is sure to win the oral English contest. - But I doubt _ she will make it . A. that B. whether C. how D. when 3) I have no doubt in my mind _ they will be glad to see me. A. if B. whether C. that D. of 18. remain (1) vi. 留下留下, 遺留遺留 I went to the city, but my brother remained at home. (2) link-verb. 后接后接n. /adj. /介詞短語介詞短語/表位表位置的置的adv. My friend became a boss, but I remained a teacher. The death of the old man remained unknown. The problem remains to be discussed.Nothing remains but to send the invitation out. (只要只要就行了就行了)It only remains for me to sign the paper that you gave me. (某人所要做的只是某事某人所要做的只是某事)He bought a new book with the _ (剩下的剩下的) 40 yuan.=He bought a new book with the 40 yuan _. (剩下的剩下的) remainingleft考例考例1 Although he has taken a lot of medicine, his health _ poor. A. proves B. remains C. maintains D. continues點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥 remain 意為意為“仍然是仍然是”，后接形容詞，后接形容詞作表語。作表語。prove 證明；證明；maintain 維持；維持；continue 繼續(xù)。繼續(xù)。考例考例2 It was already past midnight and only three young men _ in the tea house. A. left B. remained C. delayed D. deserted點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥 remain 意為意為“停留停留; 逗留逗留”。delay 耽擱；耽擱；desert 遺棄。遺棄。19. former a. 以前的以前的, 從前的從前的 Her former husband 她的前夫她的前夫 n. 前者前者 Of the two possibilities, the former seems more likely.20. worth, worthy, worth-while都為都為adj. 意為意為“值得值得” worth: be worth + n. 當(dāng)名詞為金錢時(shí)當(dāng)名詞為金錢時(shí), 表示表示“ 值得值得”be worth doing sth. “某事值得被做某事值得被做”The question is not worth discussing again and again.worthy: be worthy of +n.當(dāng)名詞為抽象當(dāng)名詞為抽象名詞時(shí)表示名詞時(shí)表示 “值得值得”be worthy to be done 某事值得被做某事值得被做The question is not worthy to be discussed again and again.worth-while: be worth-while to do sth “值得做某事值得做某事”It is worth while doing sthIt is worth while sb to do sth.典型例題典型例題It is not _ to discuss the question again and again.A. worth B. worthyC. worth-whileD. worth while答案答案C. 由由worth的用法可知，此句只適合的用法可知，此句只適合詞組詞組be worth-while to do sth.。因此選。因此選C。 I. 根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示，寫出該單詞的正確形式?；驖h語提示，寫出該單詞的正確形式。1. The gloves were _ (設(shè)計(jì)設(shè)計(jì)) for extremely cold climates.2. I wouldnt tell lies to you; thats not my _ (風(fēng)格風(fēng)格).3. The woman was delighted at the recovery of her stolen _ (珠寶珠寶).4. There is no _ (懷疑懷疑) that we will be successful.designed style jewelsdoubt5. _ (接收效果接收效果) of TV programs is unsatisfactory here.6. I dont f_ walking in the rain.7. The a_ showed me his paintings.8. He is very f_ with everyone; he never joins in a laugh.9. No bees, no h_; no work, no money.10. T_ were sent to protect the Oil Ministry against surprise attack.ReceptionfancyartistformalhoneyTroopsII. 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. It was _ (amaze) that he knew nothing about the event.2. That shop has a fine _ (select) of cakes.3. Our _ (wood) sofa seems not very comfortable.4. We havent told our friends about our _(remove) to London.5. His dream of becoming an _ (art) has come true.amazingselectionwoodenremovalartist6. Two leaders _ (secret) flew to that country to solve the problem.7. It is _(doubt) whether he can carry on his tasks as president for the next five years.8. Why is it that he _ (rare) mentions his childhood?rarelysecretly doubtfulLanguage points for ReadingII1. agree with (1).同意某人同意某人/某人的話某人的話/某人的觀點(diǎn)某人的觀點(diǎn)/意見意見/看法看法 /決定決定等詞等詞 eg; sb /sbs words/ what sb said/ opinion / view/ idea / decision I agree with all of what you said.(2).與與 保持一致保持一致 The verb must agree with the subject in person and number.(3).(氣候氣候.食物等食物等)適合某人適合某人 Bananas do not agree with me.agree on 就就 達(dá)成一致的協(xié)議或取得一致的意見，達(dá)成一致的協(xié)議或取得一致的意見，主語常是協(xié)商一件事的人們或單位主語常是協(xié)商一件事的人們或單位They agreed on the date for the meetingagree to (to是介詞是介詞) 表示同意某事表示同意某事,后面接建議后面接建議/提提/辦法辦法/計(jì)劃計(jì)劃/安排安排/條件等詞條件等詞 eg: plan / suggestion / proposal/ arrangement / terms(條件條件/條款條款)He has agreed to our suggestion about the holiday.agree to do sth 同意做某事同意做某事He agreed to lend his bike to me.We agreed to start early.(1) IT IS CERTAIN THAT MR BLACK WILL SUPPORT YOUR PROPOSAL, FOR HE ALWAYS _ WHATEVER YOU SAY. A. agrees with B. agrees on C. agrees for D. agrees to(2) Father didnt _ us to use his computer. A.agree B. hope C. allow D. let(3) The climate here doesnt agree_ me. A. to B. on C. with D. forI _ WHAT HE SAID.AFTER A FURTHER DISCUSSION, BOTH SIDES _THE DATE FOR THE WEDDING.THEY DIDNT _ EACH OTHER ON THAT POINT.AT LAST THE TEACHER _ GIVE HIM ANOTHER CHANCE.YOU AND I _ THIS POINT.THEY MIGHT NOT _ HIS OPINIONS.SHE CANT _ YOUR DEMANDS.agree withagreed onagree withagreed toagree onagree withagree to2. trial n. 審判；審訊；試驗(yàn)審判；審訊；試驗(yàn)Trial by jury is a fundamental right.It was a very complicated trial that went on for months.Shes going on / standing trial for fraud.She rather than you is right .rather than常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)中常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)中: 寧愿寧愿 而不愿而不愿would do A rather than do Bwould rather do A than do Bprefer to do. rather than do .RATHER THAN 連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí), 謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)該與數(shù)應(yīng)該與 RATHER THAN之前的一個(gè)保持一致之前的一個(gè)保持一致.3. rather than 而不是，連接兩個(gè)并列成分而不是，連接兩個(gè)并列成分Rather than_ on a crowded bus, he always prefers_ a bike.A.ride, ride B. riding, rideC. ride, to ride D. to ride, ridingI would rather _ at home than _ out on such a day.A. stay, go B. to stay, to goC. going, to go D. to stay, to goCA 4. evidence n. 根據(jù)；證據(jù)根據(jù)；證據(jù) one or more reasons for believing that sth. is or is not true:1 The police have found no evidence of a terrorist link with the murder.2 There is growing / mounting / increasing evidence that people whose diets are rich in vitamins are less likely to develop some types of cancer. 5. explode vi. 爆炸爆炸 to (cause to) burst violently:1 A bomb exploded at one of Londons busiest railway stations this morning.2 He was driving so fast that his car tyre exploded. 8. entrance n. 入口入口 a door, gate, etc. by which you can enter a building or place: There are two entrances one at the front and one round the back.7. TO ONES SURPRISE/ AMAZEMENT / JOY/ DELIGHT /SORROW/ EXCITEMENT / DISAPPOINTMENT使使 某人驚訝某人驚訝/高興高興/難過難過/興奮興奮 / 失望的是失望的是6. by the light of the moon 借助月光借助月光 The Restrictive and Non- Restrictive Attributive ClauseCan you tell the difference between Restrictive and Non-Restrictive Clause?A. In written formB. In how close the clause is connected with the main sentencee.g. Beijing is a city that Ive always wanted to visit. Beijing, which is the capital of China, has a long history. Mr. Black is the man who rescued me from the river. Mr. Black, who is a doctor, rescued me from the river.C. In Antecedent (先行詞先行詞)e.g. Mike sold the house which his family had lived in for 30 years. Mike sold the house, which made his father very angry.Mike lived in Lincoln Street, where many important people lived.D. In the Relative Pronouns (關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞)She married a man (that / whom /who) she met on the bus.The book, which he lost yesterday, has been found.which 在從句中作賓語在從句中作賓語,但不能省略但不能省略He failed in the exam, that made his mother angry.He failed in the exam, which made his mother angry.關(guān)系代詞：關(guān)系代詞：which / who / whom / whose / as 關(guān)系副詞：關(guān)系副詞：when / where(非限制性定語從句中不用關(guān)系詞非限制性定語從句中不用關(guān)系詞that；非限制性定語從句中關(guān)系詞；非限制性定語從句中關(guān)系詞不能省略不能省略)非限制性定語從句中通常使用下列關(guān)非限制性定語從句中通常使用下列關(guān)系代詞和副詞。系代詞和副詞。限制性定語從句與先行詞之間不用逗號(hào)隔開；限制性定語從句與先行詞之間不用逗號(hào)隔開；非限制性定語從句與先行詞之間一般用逗號(hào)非限制性定語從句與先行詞之間一般用逗號(hào)隔開。隔開。My