高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) M3 unit 81 Adventure課件 北師大版

Part 1 Of 2 請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下的情景說(shuō)明和寫作要求，使用5個(gè)規(guī)范的英語(yǔ)句子描述全部所給的信息內(nèi)容?！厩榫罢f(shuō)明【情景說(shuō)明】 假設(shè)你所在的班將要舉行一次以“中學(xué)生上網(wǎng)的利弊”為主題的班會(huì)，你準(zhǔn)備在會(huì)上發(fā)言，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示用英語(yǔ)寫一篇發(fā)言稿。 利：獲取信息；了解時(shí)事；欣賞音樂(lè)、電影。 弊：迷戀網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲；誘發(fā)青少年犯罪；影響學(xué)習(xí)?！緦懽饕蟆緦懽饕蟆?必須使用5個(gè)句子介紹全部?jī)?nèi)容；2開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總句數(shù)。 Dear friends， In my opinion, surfing the Internet can bring us both good effects and bad effects._Thank you.Dear friends， In my opinion, surfing the Internet can bring us both good effects and bad effects. As we know, we can get useful information that we need from it to help us study all kinds of subjects, and learn about current affairs both at home and abroad. In our spare time, we can also relax ourselves by enjoying music and movies. But on the other hand, some students waste too much of their time on the Internet. Some are addicted to playing computer games and some may even commit a crime. Each coin has its two sides, so we must make proper use of the Internet.Thank you. 1.冒的危險(xiǎn) vt. _2.遠(yuǎn)足 n. _3.地平線 n. _4.最大的adj. _5.海拔 n. _6.行李搬運(yùn)工 n. _7.腳印 n. _8.憂慮的 adj. _riskhikehorizonmaximumaltitudeporterfootprintanxious9. 團(tuán)體,組織 n. _10.不舒服的 adj. _11.野生的 adj. _12.沙漠 n. _13.奇遇,冒險(xiǎn)的經(jīng)歷 n. _14.節(jié)目主持人 n. _15.路線,路程 n. _16.額外的 adj. _organisationuncomfortablewilddesertadventurepresenterrouteextra17.極端的 adj. _18.設(shè)備 n. _19.行李 n. _20.住處,住所 n. _21.確切地 adv. _22.偏愛(ài) n. _23.旅客 n. _24.皇帝 n. _extremeequipmentluggageaccommodationexactlypreferencetravelleremperor25.法庭 n. _26.使驚奇 vt. _27.相似性,類似性 n. _28.不同的,各種各樣的 adj. _29.使困惑 vt. _30.震驚,驚駭 vt. _31.口述,聽(tīng)寫 n. _32.燃料 n. _courtamazesimilarityvariousconfuseshockdictationfuel33.富有的 adj. _34.作者 n. _35.數(shù)量 n. _36.教授 n. _37.準(zhǔn)備,預(yù)備 n. _38.沒(méi)有希望的 adj. _39.目標(biāo) n. _40.抱負(fù),志向n. _wealthyauthorquantityprofessorpreparationhopelessaim / goalambition41.遠(yuǎn)處的 adj. _42.國(guó)籍 n. _43.耐心 n. _44.觀察 vt. _45.運(yùn)輸 n. _46.不利條件 n. _47.幸存 n. _48.哲學(xué)n. _49.運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),起作用 vt. _50.在里面,在內(nèi)部 prep. _distantnationalitypatienceobservetransportdisadvantagesurvivalphilosophyfunctionwithin1.起飛_2.出現(xiàn),到場(chǎng)_3.決定不履行(允諾的事) _4.使理解(某事) _5.輪流_6.(壞事)突然發(fā)生_7.關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄 _take off turn up back out get across in turn break out put into prison8. 堅(jiān)持(某種)說(shuō)法 _9. 在途中 _10.損壞,不能運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) _11.用完,耗盡 _12.繼續(xù)做某事 _13.同一樣,也是,還有_14.勝任某事 _stand by on ones way break down run out of carry on as well as be fit for sth. / to do sth.15.參與,從事 _16.值得做某事 _17.通過(guò) _18.建立,樹(shù)立 _19.一度,曾經(jīng)_20.為作準(zhǔn)備 _take up be worth doing / sth. go through set up at one time prepare for1. 旅行費(fèi)用為2，500英鎊,其中包括所有機(jī)票 和食宿。 The hike costs 2,500, including all flights and accommodation.2. 值得做的事就要做好它。 What is worth doing is worth doing well.3. 他返回之后不久,一場(chǎng)區(qū)域性的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)在他家 鄉(xiāng)附近爆發(fā)了。 Not long after his return, a local war broke out near his town.4. 盡管我的車很舊,跑起來(lái)卻還很好。 Although / Though my car is very old, it still runs very well.5. 夏天到了,該準(zhǔn)備期末考試了。 With summer coming around, its time to get prepared for our final exam.1. differ vi. 不同,不一致與from連用,表示“前者不同于后者”。 Modern cars differ from the early ones. 現(xiàn)代汽車不同于早期汽車。與with連用,表示“與持不同意見(jiàn)”。 We differ with him on / over / about that question. 我們?cè)谀莻€(gè)問(wèn)題上跟他意見(jiàn)不合。與in連用,表示“兩個(gè)以上的人或事在某個(gè)方 面(如大小、顏色、價(jià)格、興趣等)有區(qū)別”。 She and her sister differ in eye color. 她跟她姐姐的眼睛顏色不同。make some / no difference 有/沒(méi)有關(guān)系tell the difference betweenand 分辨和的不同之處different adj. be different from 與不同difference n. 用differ的適當(dāng)形式填空李明在業(yè)余愛(ài)好方面不同于他的哥哥。1. Li Ming _ _ _ his brother in their interests.2. Li Ming and his brother _ _ their interests.3. Li Ming _ _ his brother _ their interests.4. There is _ _ _ Li Ming and his brother in their interests.is different fromdiffer indiffers frommuch difference betweenin2. fitadj. 健康的,強(qiáng)健的；可用于be fit (for sth.) / (to do sth.)結(jié)構(gòu) keep fit 保持健康 He wont be very fit to play in the match on Saturday. 他身體不適,不能在星期六出場(chǎng)比賽。 Hes been ill and isnt fit enough for work yet. 他一直有病,還不能上班。adj. 適合的,恰當(dāng)?shù)模欢嘧鞅碚Z(yǔ),可跟for引導(dǎo) 的短語(yǔ) She is fit for the job. 她能勝任那項(xiàng)工作。 The fruit is fit to eat in three days. 這種水果適宜3天內(nèi)吃。vt. (形狀和尺寸)適合,合身 This dress doesnt fit me. 這件衣服我穿不合身。 Does the key fit the lock? 這把鑰匙能開(kāi)這把鎖嗎？1. 這件衣服你穿大小合適,但我穿不合身。 _ _2. 我們每天做運(yùn)動(dòng)以保持健康。 _This dress fits you very well but it is not fit for me.We do sports every day to keep fit.3. on the fire與on fireon the / a fire 在火上 Im hungry. Lets cook something to eat on a / the fire. 我餓了。咱們?cè)诨鹕峡军c(diǎn)東西吃吧。on fire 著火 Look, the house is on fire. Lets call the police. 瞧,房子著火了。咱們報(bào)警吧。play with fire 玩火catch fire著火make a fire生火fire alarm 火警警報(bào)器fire brigade 消防隊(duì)fire fighter 消防隊(duì)員set sth. on fire=set fire to sth. 放火,縱火4. adventure與riskadventure n. 強(qiáng)調(diào)“歷險(xiǎn)”,指冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷,奇遇 We had quite an adventure when we were on holiday in Europe. We got lost in the Alps. 我們?cè)跉W洲度假時(shí)遭遇了一次歷險(xiǎn)。我們?cè)?阿爾卑斯山上迷路了。 Tom had a lot of adventures in the desert. 湯姆在沙漠中有許多冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷。risk n. 危險(xiǎn),風(fēng)險(xiǎn),會(huì)帶來(lái)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的人或事物； vt. 使冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn),冒的風(fēng)險(xiǎn) If you go out in this weather, there is a risk of catching cold. 在這種天氣外出你有可能會(huì)感冒。 He risked his life to save her. 他冒著生命危險(xiǎn)去救她。 Weve been advised not to risk travelling in these conditions. 我們受到忠告,在這些情況下不要冒險(xiǎn)出行。at ones own risk 自擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)at the risk of (doing sth.) 冒可能(做某事)的危險(xiǎn)risk ones health / fortune / life冒喪失健康/財(cái)富/生命之險(xiǎn)risk doing sth. 冒險(xiǎn)做某事You shouldnt risk driving at night.你不應(yīng)該在晚上冒險(xiǎn)開(kāi)車。用risk， adventure的適當(dāng)形式填空1. If you skate on thin ice there is a _ of your falling through.2. When youre a child, life is one big _.3. Youre crazy to _ your money on an investment like that!riskadventurerisk5. prepare for 為作準(zhǔn)備 The students are busy preparing for the final exams. 學(xué)生們正忙于為期末考試作準(zhǔn)備。prepare sth. 把某事準(zhǔn)備好prepare sb. for 為而輔導(dǎo)或訓(xùn)練某人prepare to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備做某事be prepared to do sth. / be prepared for sth. 準(zhǔn)備好做某事Id better go upstairs and prepare her room.我最好上樓去把她的房間整理好。如果表示準(zhǔn)備三餐，一般不加介詞for,直接用prepare breakfast / lunch / supper。My mother is always busy preparing the dinner.媽媽總是忙于準(zhǔn)備晚餐。There was no news and we were prepared for the worst.由于沒(méi)有任何消息,我們做好了最壞的打算。The teacher is preparing the students for an examination.那個(gè)老師正指導(dǎo)這些學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備考試。I am prepared to lend you the money if you promise to pay it back.我愿意把錢借給你,你得答應(yīng)還給我。1. 他正在準(zhǔn)備明天集會(huì)的演說(shuō)。 _ _2. 你得準(zhǔn)備好承擔(dān)做這種工作的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。 _ _He is preparing his speech for the meeting tomorrow.You have to be prepared to take risks in this kind of job.6. prove vt. 證明,證實(shí) He decided to do something to prove his courage before everybody. 他決定做些事情在眾人面前證明自己的勇氣。 It is now proved that he is innocent. 現(xiàn)在證明他是清白的。prove也可以用作連系動(dòng)詞，意為“證明是”。My opinion proved (to be) wrong.結(jié)果證明我的意見(jiàn)是錯(cuò)的。The old methods proved best after all.采用老方法結(jié)果反而是最好。1. 這項(xiàng)任務(wù)原來(lái)比我們預(yù)想的難得多。 _ _2. 無(wú)法證明上帝存在。 _The task proved(to be) more difficult than wed thought.It is impossible to prove that God exists.7. aimn. C 目標(biāo),目的;U 瞄準(zhǔn),射擊目標(biāo) His aim was to swim across the strait. 他的目標(biāo)是游過(guò)海峽。 The hunter took aim at the tiger. 獵人瞄準(zhǔn)了老虎。vi. 目的是,打算；vt. & vi. 瞄準(zhǔn) be aimed at 目標(biāo)是,目的是；針對(duì) We aim at exploring/to explore new models of machines. 我們打算開(kāi)發(fā)新式的機(jī)器。 He aimed (the gun) at the officer. 他瞄準(zhǔn)了軍官。8. get across 使理解(某事),講清楚 The young scientists tried to get his new theory across. 這位年輕的科學(xué)家設(shè)法讓人們理解他的新理論。 Your meaning didnt really get across. 你的意思并未真正為別人所理解。get about / around / round (消息)傳播,走動(dòng)get along 進(jìn)展,與相處get down to 開(kāi)始認(rèn)真(干某事)get rid of 擺脫,除掉get through 做完,通過(guò)(考試),撥通(電話),到達(dá)get used to 適應(yīng),習(xí)慣于9. in turn(=by turns) 依次,輪流 I told the secret to my younger sister who, in turn, told it to mum later. 我把秘密告訴了妹妹,她隨后又告訴了媽媽。 All of us will speak at the meeting in turn/by turns. 我們所有的人都將在會(huì)上輪流發(fā)言。take turns (at sth. / to do sth.) 輪流(做某事)Its ones turn to do sth. 輪到某人做某事You cant both use the bike at once youll haveto take turns.你們不能兩人同時(shí)用這輛自行車得輪流使用。I washed the dishes yesterday its your turn today.昨天是我洗的碟子今天該輪到你了。1. 學(xué)生們逐一報(bào)出自己的名字。 The students called out their names _.2. 薩姆先騎自行車,然后輪到我騎。 Sam had a ride on the bike and then _.in turn / by turnsit was my turn