高考英語一輪復習 第一部分 教材課文要點 Module 5 The Great Sports Personality課件 外研版必修5

必修五 Module 5 The Great Sports Personality語言點用法過關語言點用法過關pete v.比賽,競爭教材原句教材原句 He decided to launch a new brand of sportswear, competing with global gi-ants like Nike and Adidas.他決定推出一個新牌子的運動衫,與像耐克、阿迪達斯這樣的世界大品牌競爭。 語境應用語境應用單句填空單句填空All these countries competed in this trade of human beings.Runners from many countries are competing for the international prize.We cannot hope to compete with/against so experienced a team.There seems to be a strong competition (compete)in China for senior high students to enter universities.There is no student as competitive (compete) as a student who trusts his own abilities.用法點撥用法點撥(1)compete with/against與競爭compete for為了競爭compete in參加比賽(2)competitive adj.好強的;好競爭的a competitive student一個有競爭力的學生(3)competition n.競爭;比賽(4)competitor n.競爭者2.advantage n.優(yōu)勢;有利條件;益處教材原句教材原句Li Ning s designs were attractive,and they had a major advantage over their better-known rivalsthey were cheaper.李寧運動服的設計很吸引人,而且它們比更出名的競爭對手有一個重要優(yōu)勢它們更便宜。語境應用語境應用完成句子完成句子West hasn t tested his idea on larger blocks, but he thinks rolling has clear advantage over sliding.West并沒有把他的想法在更大的石頭上做測試,但是他認為滾動要比滑動有明顯的優(yōu)勢。How could he turn the situation to his advantage ?他該如何扭轉局面對自己有利呢?After balancing the advantages and disadvantages , he accepted the task.在權衡了利弊之后,他接受了這項任務。用法點撥用法點撥(1)have advantage over. 比有優(yōu)勢take advantage of 利用的優(yōu)勢to one s advantage 對某人有利(2)advantages and disadvantages 利弊;利害得失(3)strengths and weaknesses 優(yōu)勢和劣勢3.guarantee v.& n.保證;確保;擔保教材原句教材原句Success for Li Ning was guaranteed,and it came quickly.李寧的成功是注定的,而且來得還很快。 語境應用語境應用完成句子完成句子It is to our advantage that the car is under guarantee and the 4S Car Store has guaranteed to repair it free of charge.這輛車還在保修期內并且那家汽車4S店保證免費給維修,這對我們是有利的。Working hard is not only a guarantee of success, but also it is among the essential requirements.努力學習/工作不僅僅是成功的保證,也是成功必不可少的要求。I can guarantee that our machines are second to none in the world.我可以保證我們的機器在世界上是首屈一指的。用法點撥用法點撥(1)guarantee sb. sth. 保證某人得到某物guarantee sb./sth. against/from 保證不受;免遭guarantee to do sth. 保證做某事guarantee that 保證(2)give sb. a guarantee 給某人一個保證be under guarantee 在保修期內4.declare v.宣布;聲明;表明;宣稱教材原句教材原句The Americans protested and in the end the American runner was declared the winner.美國人提出抗議,最后美國選手被宣布為勝利者。 語境應用語境應用單句填空單句填空Last week, the accused man was declared (declare)to be innocent by the court.There being no further business, the chairman declared the meeting-closed(close).單句改錯單句改錯In 1941, Britain and the United States declared war with Japan and the war started. withon/againstThe headmaster declared the sports meeting opened, and many balloons flew into the sky. openedopen用法點撥用法點撥(1)declare sb./sth. (to be/as).宣布、表明某人或某事declare for/against表示贊成/反對declare war(on/against)(向)宣戰(zhàn)declare.open/closed宣布開始/結束(2)declaration n.宣布;宣言the Declaration of Independence(美國)獨立宣言1.on the increase在增加;在上升教材原句教材原句 The number of young people with money to spend was on the increase.有錢消費的年輕人的數(shù)量越來越多 語境應用語境應用選詞填空選詞填空(increase/sale/show/duty)The technical cooperation and cultural exchanges between the two coun-tries are on the increase.The new iPhone goes on saleon Friday with a bigger screen and 4G wire-less technology.Some of his paintings are on show in the local art gallery.I was on duty yesterday so I got to the classroom earlier than usual.用法點撥用法點撥on the increase 在增加;在上升on the decrease 在下降;在降低on business 在出差on duty 在值班on sale 出售,上市;折價銷售on show 在展出on holiday 在度假2.rise to one s feet 站立;站起來教材原句教材原句As the leader comes into the stadium to run the last few metres of the 42-kilometre race,the crowd rises to its feet to shout and cheer.當跑在最前面的選手進入體育場跑完這42千米比賽的最后路程時,觀眾都站起來歡呼鼓掌。 語境應用語境應用選詞填空選詞填空(rise/raise/arise)Those who want to say anything more raise your hand and then rise to speak.The committee has anticipated the problems that will arise in the road construction project.When I came in, the children pretended to be reading and no one even raised their eyes.According to the report, the population of the country has risen by more than 10% in the past three years.賞句猜義賞句猜義寫出下列句中畫線詞的含義。Can anybody think of a way to raise money? 籌募籌募,籌集籌集He was accustomed to rising early. 起床起床It is said that there is a strong possibility that life can arise on other planets. 出現(xiàn)出現(xiàn)The farmer prefers to raise cattle on the farm. 飼養(yǎng)飼養(yǎng)Many workers demanded a rise in salary. 增加增加Milton raised the glass to his lips. 舉起舉起,提起提起用法點撥用法點撥(1)rise to one s feet 起立(2)jump/leap to one s feet跳起來struggle to one s feet掙扎著站起來set foot in/on進入,踏上【辨析】【辨析】rise(rose,risen)vi.上升,升起 n.上升;增加raise(raised,raised)vt.舉起,提高;飼養(yǎng),養(yǎng)育;籌募arise(arose,arisen)vi.出現(xiàn),發(fā)生1.the chances are 教材原句教材原句 If you go into a school or university anywhere, the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.如果你走進任何一個地方的中學或大學校園,你很可能看見穿著帶有那熟悉標志的李寧牌運動裝的學生們。 語境應用語境應用完成句子完成句子The player is under good treatment and the chances are (很可能)he will recover from his injury for the next game.I d like to take a chance (冒險)even if I will be in danger.You never know where happiness will turn up,so seize every chance (抓住每個機會)around you.Although we have only met by chance (意外),I can see you are a very remarkable girl with a clear purpose in life.用法點撥用法點撥the chances are.很可能by chance/accident 偶然;意外地take a chance (on sth.) 冒險seize the chance 抓住機會2.So what? 教材原句教材原句So what? means it isn t important.“So what?”的意思是某事無關緊要。語境應用語境應用根據(jù)語境完成句子根據(jù)語境完成句子Tom,you lazy bone!You left the dishes unwashed again! So what ?Mom isn t at home and she can t hear you.Ill go to Brazil next month. What for ? How come a simple meal like this costs so much?We have included in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.The result is not very important to us,but if we do win,then so muchthe better .用法點撥用法點撥So what?那又怎么樣呢?What if?如果會怎樣?What for?為什么?為何目的?How come?怎么會這樣啊?So much the better.這樣就更好了。