九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Module 2 Unit 3 Language in use教學(xué)課件 （新版）外研版.ppt

Unit3 Module2 makeshortspeechesgivethanksfor arriveinAmericabyshipcrosstheAtlanticgrowcornthefollowingyearlaythetableonceayearaswellenjoyoneself 作簡(jiǎn)短的演講為 感恩乘船抵達(dá)美洲橫渡大西洋種玉米第二年 翌年擺放餐具一年一次也過(guò)得快樂(lè) 玩得高興 TranslatethephrasesintoEnglish Revision 1 Whilewearestayingwiththem wearegoingtospendafewdaysinQingdao 2 It sthelastdaybeforethenewschoolyearbegins 3 WhenSeptembercomes itstartstogetcooler 4 WealsogobacktoschoolassoonastheMayDayholidayisover 5 Letusenjoyourselvesuntilwegobacktoschool 6 WehavecelebratedthefestivalsincethefirstpioneersfromEnglandarrivedinAmerica Readandfind 1 WhenSeptembercomes itstartstogetcooler 當(dāng) 的時(shí)候 2 WealsogobacktoschoolassoonastheMayDayholidayisover 一 就 3 Whilewe restayingwiththem we regoingtospendafewdaysinQingdao 當(dāng) 的時(shí)候 4 Weonlyhaveafewweeksbeforethestartofthesummerholiday 在 之前 5 Let senjoyourselvesuntilwegobacktoschool 直到 6 She schangedmuchsinceshegotthatjob 自從 AdverbClausesofTime 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 用來(lái)修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 其他動(dòng)詞 定語(yǔ) 狀語(yǔ)或整個(gè)句子的從句叫狀語(yǔ)從句 狀語(yǔ)從句有很多種 今天我們主要學(xué)習(xí)由when while before after assoonas since until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 when從句的動(dòng)作可與主句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生 也可先于主句的動(dòng)作 從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 也可以是瞬間性動(dòng)詞 并且when有時(shí)意為 就在那時(shí) 如 WhenIgothome hewaswatchingTV 當(dāng)我到家的時(shí)候 他正在看電視 Mozartstartedwritingmusicwhenhewasfouryearsold 當(dāng)莫扎特四歲的時(shí)候 開(kāi)始寫(xiě)音樂(lè)作品 Iwasabouttogooutwhenthetelephonerang 我剛要出門(mén) 電話鈴響了 while只能指一段時(shí)間 而不能指時(shí)間點(diǎn) 從句的動(dòng)作或與主句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生 或主句的動(dòng)作是在從句動(dòng)作的過(guò)程中發(fā)生的 因此 從句中的動(dòng)詞必須是表示延續(xù)性動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞 如 WhileIwassleeping mybrothercamein 當(dāng)我在睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候 我弟弟進(jìn)來(lái)了 Hevisitedalotofplaceswhilehewastraveling 他在旅途中參觀了許多地方 when和while的區(qū)別 when與while都意為 當(dāng) 的時(shí)候 when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞既可以是持續(xù)性的 也可以是終止性的 而while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能是持續(xù)性的 并且常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) 試比較 Whenhewokeup itwaseighto clock Whilehewokeup itwaseighto clock WhenIwaswaitingforabus Imether WhileIwaswaitingforabus Imether before表示主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句之前 如 Iwon ttellyouthetruthbeforehecomesback 他回來(lái)之前我是不會(huì)告訴你事實(shí)的 after表示主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作之后 如 Aftershefinishedthework shewenttohavesupper 她完成工作后去吃晚飯了 assoonas表示主句的動(dòng)作緊隨從句動(dòng)作之后發(fā)生的 表示 一 就 如 IwillcallyouassoonasIarrivehome 我一到家就給你打電話 Ihopetofindhimassoonaspossible 我希望盡可能快地找到他 MotherbecameunhappyassoonasImentionedhisname 我一提到他的名字 母親就變得很不開(kāi)心 until till 在肯定句中 常與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用 意為 到 為止 在否定句中 常與表示瞬間性動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞連用 意為 直到 才 這時(shí)till和until可以與before替換 如 LastnightIwaiteduntileleveno clock buthedidn treturn 昨天晚上我一直等到11點(diǎn) 但他還沒(méi)回來(lái) Mysonwon tcomehomeuntilitisdark 我兒子不到天黑不回家 since可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 意思是 自從 的時(shí)候起 從此 從 以來(lái) 以后 等 1 若since引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是終止性動(dòng)詞 如go come leave start begin等 的過(guò)去時(shí) 則從句表示的時(shí)間是 從該動(dòng)作開(kāi)始的那一時(shí)刻起 這是最常見(jiàn)的一種用法 如 Hehasstudiedveryhardsincehecametoourschool 自從來(lái)到我們學(xué)校 他學(xué)習(xí)就非常努力 2 若since引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或表示狀態(tài)的靜態(tài)動(dòng)詞 如live stay study learn smoke be等 的過(guò)去時(shí) 則從句表示的時(shí)間是 從該動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的完成或結(jié)束時(shí)算起 如 Ihaven theardfromhimsincehelivedhere 從他不住這兒起 我一直沒(méi)有收到他的信 Ihaven teatensnakessinceIwasastudentatschool Ihaven teatensnakessinceIleftschool 自從我畢業(yè)后就一直沒(méi)吃過(guò)蛇 Completethesentences Practice ourfriendsarrived weallwenttothesquare 2 theywerewatchingTV welistenedtomusicandsangtraditionalsongs 3 itwastwelveo clock weallshouted HappyNewYear 4 Westayedthere shearrived 5 Hehasmademuchprogress hestartedtolearnEnglishlastmonth While Assoonas until since afterassoonassinceuntilwhile After Assoonas Fillintheblanksusingthewordsinthebox we restayingwiththem we regoingtospendafewdaysinQingdao 2 It sthelastday thenewschoolyearbegins 3 Septembercomes itstartstogetcooler 4 Wealsogobacktoschool theMayDayholidayisover 5 Weonlyhaveafewweeks thestartofthesummerholidays While before When assoonas before when while until before assoonas after 6 Let senjoyourselves wegobacktoschool 7 it s12o clock everyoneshoutsveryloudly 8 theweatherisfine manyfamiliesgooutforawalk 9 they rewaitingfortheNewYear theylistentomusic singtraditionalsongsandhavefun 10 Whatareyougoingtodo youfinishcollege before Assoonas When While after 1 Wewentskatingintheafternoonbefore whenthepartystarted 2 Until Afterdinner wejoinedagroupoffriendsandweallwenttothesquare 3 While WhentheywerewatchingTV welistenedtomusicandsangtraditionalsongs 4 Assoonas Afteritwas12o clock weallshouted HappyNewYear veryloudly 5 Westayinthesquareafter untiloneo clock 6 While Whenthepartywasover wewalkedbacktoourhotel Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentences 1 Youfinishwritingthereport Youcanreadittous assoonas 2 Hehadlunch Hestartedtodohisjob after Rewritethesesentences Assoonasyoufinishwritingthereport youcanreadittous Afterhehadlunch hestartedtodohisjob 3 Hedidn tgohome Hefinishedcleaningtheclassroom until 4 MrLiuwassinging MissWangwasdancing while 5 Theboyfeltnervous Theteacheraskedhim before Hedidn tgohomeuntilhefinishedcleaningtheclassroom Theboyfeltnervousbeforetheteacheraskedhim MrLiuwassingingwhileMissWangwasdancing 1 我一看到奶奶 就感到很高興 Iseemygrandmother Ifeelveryhappy 2 當(dāng)天黑時(shí) 有煙火 itgetsdark therearefireworks 3 直到我回家 我媽媽才睡覺(jué) Mymotherdidn tgotosleep Igotbackhome Translatethesentences Assoonas When until Practice Jointhesentences 1 Thepartybegan Mybestfriendarrived assoonas 2 Myfatherwasplayingthepiano Mymotherwaslistening while 3 It sthelastday Thenewschoolyearbegins before Thepartybeganassoonasmybestfriendarrived Whilemyfatherwasplayingthepiano mymotherwaslistening It sthelastdaybeforethenewschoolyearbegins 1 WhenSeptembercomes itstartstogetcooler 當(dāng)九月來(lái)臨的時(shí)候 天氣就轉(zhuǎn)涼 2 WealsogobacktoschoolassoonastheMayDayholidayisover 我們也是五一節(jié)一結(jié)束就回去上學(xué) 3 Whilewe restayingwiththem we regoingtospendafewdaysinQingdao 當(dāng)我們跟他們?cè)谝黄鸬臅r(shí)候 我們將去青島待幾天 Translatethesesentences 4 Weonlyhaveafewweeksbeforethestartofthesummerholiday 在暑假開(kāi)始之前 我們只有幾個(gè)星期 5 Let senjoyourselvesuntilwegobacktoschool 讓我們痛痛快快地玩直到返校 afterthefoodhasallgoneb assoonasyou rereadyc beforetherearetoomanypeopled beforewegoe whenwegetbackf whilewe rewaitingfortheNewYear Completetheconversationwiththeexpressionsinthebox B Whenarewegoingtotheparty D We rewaitingforyou Wecango B OK let sgo It sbettertobeearlyandgetthere D Yes wedon twanttogetthere B Oh Daming Youalwaysthinkabouteating D Well it ssomethingtodo B Don tyouwanttomakeaplanfortheNewYear D No it sOK I llmakeit b c a f D DamingB Betty d e 1 2013重慶 I llgotovisitmyauntinEngland thesummerholidaysstart A whileB sinceC untilD assoonas2 2013天水 Lindawasjustgoingoutforshopping thetelephonerang A whileB whenC afterD because D B 中考真題 3 2013陜西 Whenyou atarestaurant pleaseorderjustenoughfood A ateB willeatC eatD haveneaten4 2012貴州銅仁 Thebusdriveralwayssaystous Don tgetoff thebusstops A whenB whileC untilD if5 2013黑龍江齊齊哈爾 What you whenthecaptaincamein A are doingB did doC were doing C C C 6 2013河北 Henrywillgiveusareportassoonashe A arrivesB arrivedC isarrivingD willarrive7 2013湖南長(zhǎng)沙 WhenJim smothercamein he hishomework A isdoingB hasdoneC wasdoing8 2013天津 Igotback Ifoundmymothercookingforme A WhenB BeforeC SinceD Although A C A 9 2013山東威海 自從他離開(kāi)北京 我們?cè)僖矝](méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)面 10 2013四川內(nèi)江 當(dāng)我小的時(shí)候 我父母經(jīng)常帶我去我家附近的公園 WehaveneverseeneachothersinceheleftBeijing WhenIwasyoung myparentsoftentookmetotheparknearmyhouse Homework WriteapassageaboutSpringFestival