高考英語大一輪復習 第一部分 模塊八 Unit 4 Films and film events課件 牛津譯林版

.高考單詞識記思考運用1.核心詞匯_adv.故意地_ adj.不太大的，不太貴的，些許的；謙虛的，謙遜的_vt.看起來像，類似_ n.代表represent vt.代表_ n.偏愛，偏好prefer v.更喜歡expose vt.使接觸，使體驗，使面臨；暴露，顯露，揭露_ adj.暴露的，無遮蔽的sincere adj.真誠的，誠摯的_ adv.真誠地_n.搶劫rob vt.搶劫，掠奪，盜取_ n.搶劫者，強盜_ n.祝賀，恭喜congratulate v.祝賀，向道喜disappoint v.使失望，使掃興_ adj.失望的，沮喪的_ adj.令人失望的_ n.失望；令人失望的人或事答案deliberatelymodestresemblerepresentative preferenceexposed sincerelyrobbery；robber congratulationdisappointed；disappointing；disappointment2.?？荚~匯boycott vt._sponsor n._ vt._overlook vt._swift adj._tiresome adj._shoot vt.& vi._n._fantasy n._parallel adj._ n._finance vt._ n._restriction n._restrict vt._答案拒絕購買(或使用、參加)，抵制贊助者，贊助商贊助，資助；主辦，舉辦忽略，未注意到；不予理會；俯視迅速的，迅捷的 討厭的，令人厭煩的拍攝；射擊；打獵；射門，投籃拍攝，攝影；幼苗，嫩芽幻想，想象平行的；相似的相似的人或事物；相似特征給提供經(jīng)費財政，金融；資金限制，約束限制，約束用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Vegetables harvested will turn dry quickly when _(expose) to sun directly.2.Not by accident，she _(deliberate) broke that beautiful vase.3.I send you my warmest _(congratulate) on your success.4.The _ was sentenced to ten years in prison for armed _.(rob)5.Unlike her friends，she has a _(prefer) for abstract art.6.The Forbidden City is a major tourist _.It is so _ that it _ people from all over the world.(attract)7._ (modesty) and easy to approach，he soon put everyone completely at ease.8.Some people devoted all their lives to seeking_(sincerely) affection.9.To show this，she held up one chopstick，_ (represent) one person.10.Are you _at the _news that our team was defeated? Yes，to be honest，my_is not the result but their performance.(disappoint)11.He explained to us that he did not do it _(deliberate).12.At the meeting he expressed his thanks _(sincere) to those who came to his help.答案1.exposed2.deliberately 3.congratulations4.robber；robbery 5.preference6.attraction；attractive；attracts7.Modest8.sincere9.representing10.disappointed；disappointing；disappointment11.deliberately12.sincerely“同事，伙伴”詞匯小結companion同伴colleague同事fellow伙伴partner搭檔tire詞匯家族tiring adj.累人的；令人疲倦的tired adj.累的，疲憊的tiredness n.疲憊，倦怠tireless adj.不知疲倦的tiresome adj.討厭的，令人厭煩的【聯(lián)想積累】“形似意不同”詞匯集合abroad adv.到國外，在國外broad adj.寬闊的，遼闊的board n.板；牌子；木板 vt.上(船、車或飛機) aboard adv.在船(或飛機，車)上；上船(或飛機，車)“坦率，真誠”詞匯薈萃sincere adj.真摯的，衷心的frank adj.坦白的；直率的open adj.坦率的honest adj.誠實的straightforward adj.直截了當?shù)?；坦率的聚焦dis-前綴詞disappoint v.使失望disabled adj.喪失能力的disadvantage n.不利條件disapprove v.不同意discover v.發(fā)現(xiàn)disclose v.揭露開心詞場核心單詞串記Yesterday the modest spokesman declared that he boycotted the tiresome agreement.He said the agreement restricted the peoples rights deliberately，overlooked the peoples right demands and would make the situation more tense.In a word，the agreement was a disappointment.At the same time，he asked the representative to give thought to the matter.Congratulations to him on the sincere speech.重點短語識記思考運用1.動詞賓語介詞view._.把看作make no restrictions _對不作限制have no access _沒有的機會/權利give thought _認真考慮答案asontoto2.動詞副詞/介詞point _指出refer _提到；參考；有關show _ 炫耀，賣弄答案outtooff3.be形容詞或過去分詞介詞be responsible _對負責be aware _ 知道；意識到be devoted _致力于答案forofto4.其他_well as和，也，還make _ agreement達成協(xié)議，達成共識_ defence of為辯護regardless _不管答案asaninof用左欄所給短語的適當形式填空1.Curiosity and imagination are often _ the key to success.2.The leaders speech _the policy didnt carry much conviction.3.He went ahead and did it，_ the consequences.4.Would you _the suggestions put forward by the students? 5.Not only did he _ my shortcomings，but he also helped me to overcome them.6.As is known，English is _ as a universal language.7.Although he wants to make a hit，I dont think he has got much to _.8.We _ the potential problems and have taken every precaution.9.Unless I was out of New York，I _ the research.答案1.viewed as2.in defence of3.regardless of4.give thought to5.point out6.referred to7.show off8.are aware of9.was devoted to【聯(lián)想積累】盤點含of的介詞短語regardless of不管as a result of 由于，因為in spite of盡管on account of由于，因為on behalf of代表instead of代替；而不是“v.off”短語集錦show off炫耀，賣弄pay off還清take off起飛；脫掉put off推遲give off發(fā)出(光、熱、氣味等)set off出發(fā)；爆炸thought短語點滴give thought to認真考慮，思考 on second thought(s)經(jīng)仔細考慮后without a second thought立即，馬上；不假思索be lost in thought陷入沉思.經(jīng)典句式識記思考運用原句背誦感悟1.We make no restrictions on the kinds of films we showas long as a films quality meets our standards，we include it.我們對我們所放映的電影的種類不作限制只要它符合我們的標準，我們就接納它。2.I think this is more to show off the special effects than to help the films plot.我認為這是為了更加突出電影出色的特技，而不是為了有助于表現(xiàn)電影的情節(jié)。3.Cannes is another festival that can make films famous. 戛納是另一個讓電影成名的電影節(jié)。句型公式仿寫1.as long as 只要 You can go out，_you promise to be back before 11 oclock.你可以出去，只要答應在十一點鐘之前回來。2.more.than.句型 He is _ than a philosopher. 與其說他是位哲學家，不如說他是位藝術家。3.make 復合賓語 He raised his voice _. 為了讓別人聽到他提高了嗓門。答案1.as long as2.more an artist 3.to make himself heard【聯(lián)想積累】more.than.句型快捷鍵more.than.的三個用法：表示“比更多”，此時more為many或much的比較級，表示數(shù)量，后接名詞。表示“比更”，此時more后接多音節(jié)形容詞或副詞，構成比較級，表示對兩者進行比較。表示“與其說不如說”，此時不是對兩個對象進行比較，而是對同一個人或物在兩個不同方面進行比較或取舍，此時不論形容詞或副詞是單音節(jié)、雙音節(jié)還是多音節(jié)，一律用more.than.。單 詞 點 睛1.expose vt.使接觸，使體驗，使面臨；暴露，顯露，揭露；露出，袒露(1)expose.to.把把暴露在暴露在，使，使接觸接觸expose sth to sb向某人揭發(fā)某事向某人揭發(fā)某事(2)exposed adj.(指地方指地方)無遮蔽的；不遮擋風雨的無遮蔽的；不遮擋風雨的be exposed to接觸接觸；暴露于；暴露于中中【特別提醒】expose.to和be exposed to中的to是介詞，其后接名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語。單項填空Studies show that students often _ to too much pressure tend to develop mental problems.A.exposing B.being exposedC.to expose D. exposed_ the sun for too much time will do great harm to your skin.A.Exposed to B.Being exposed toC.Exposing to D.To expose to答案D此處為非謂語動詞作后置定語，因expose與students之間構成邏輯上的動賓關系，故應用過去分詞作后置定語，排除A、C兩項；此處不表示正在進行的動作，排除B項，故選D。B所填入的部分在句中作主語，且具有被動意味，故A項(過去分詞)不可；C、D主動形式，只有B項動名詞的被動式可作主語。(1)a tourist attraction旅游景點旅游景點(2)attract vt.吸引；引起吸引；引起attract sb to sth吸引吸引/引起某人對某事的興趣引起某人對某事的興趣attract ones attention吸引某人的注意吸引某人的注意(3)attractive adj.有吸引力的；誘人的有吸引力的；誘人的be attractive to.對對有吸引力有吸引力2.attraction n.吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方/事物；吸引，吸引力妙語助記Shangri-La，full of attractions，is so attractive that it attracts visitors from all over the world.香格里拉，一個充滿吸引力的地方，是如此迷人以至于吸引了全世界的游客來到這里。單項填空/完成句子_ more tourists, travel agencies from both China and the DPRK have developed a package of new products.A.Attracting B.AttractedC.To attract D.Having attractedMount Tai _(對游客有吸引力) for its beautiful scenery and historical sites.The tourism resources in this area have been well exploited in the last few years，_ (每年吸引成千上萬的游客).答案C句意：為了吸引更多的游客，中國和朝鮮的旅行社已經(jīng)推出了一系列的新產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應用不定式作目的狀語。is attractive to touristsattracting tens of thousands of tourists every yearhave a preference for更喜歡更喜歡give (a) preference to給給以優(yōu)惠；優(yōu)待以優(yōu)惠；優(yōu)待develop a preference for養(yǎng)成對養(yǎng)成對的偏愛的偏愛in preference to優(yōu)先于；而不是優(yōu)先于；而不是3.preference n.U偏愛，偏好；喜愛C更喜歡的人(或物)單項填空/完成句子One reason for her _ for city life is that she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A.reference B.preference C.performance D.consequenceThose regular customers will _(更喜歡得到禮物).In considering people for the job，_(我們優(yōu)先考慮那些有經(jīng)驗的人).答案B句意：她喜歡城市生活的一個原因是她能很方便地去商店、飯店這樣的地方。preference“偏愛，喜愛”，符合句意。reference“參考”；performance“表演，演出”； consequence“后果”。have a preference for getting the giftswe give preference to those with some experience1.criterion：a standard，principle2.deliberately：on purpose，purposely，by design，designedly3.overlook：miss，turn a blind eye to，pass over4.prefer：like better，choose one thing rather than sth else5.top-ranking：of the highest rank or importance短 語 點 撥 1.show off炫耀； 賣弄；擺譜兒 He wrote in that style just to show off. 他用那種文體寫文章，完全是為了賣弄文采。show.in把把領進，迎進領進，迎進show up來到；出現(xiàn)；露面；顯露來到；出現(xiàn)；露面；顯露on show展出；展覽；在展出；被陳列著展出；展覽；在展出；被陳列著介、副詞填空/單項填空She likes to show _ her fine clothes.It is just _ show not for sale.Sometimes I expect your friend not to show _.It is unwise to _ your rich knowledge in front of the manager.A.show in B.show outC.show up D.show off答案offonupD句意：你在經(jīng)理面前炫耀你豐富的知識是不明智的。show off “炫耀，賣弄”，符合句意。2.refer to查閱；談到；參考；有關 It was foolish of him to refer to his notes during that important test，and as a result，he got punished. 在那次重要考試中他竟愚蠢地看他的筆記，他因此而受到了懲罰。refer.to.把把提交給提交給，讓，讓參考參考refer to.as把把稱為稱為for reference便于查閱便于查閱/參考參考介、副詞填空/寫作句式訓練Ive attached a copy of my article to the letterjust _ your reference.In his speech，he referred _ a recent trip to Canada.When I am faced with a difficulty，I usually choose _relevant learning materials or web pages.(2011安徽，書面表達)當我面對困難的時候，我通常選擇查閱相關的學習材料或網(wǎng)頁。答案fortoto refer to句 式 透 析1.We make no restrictions on the kinds of films we showas long as a films quality meets our standards，we include it.我們對我們所放映的電影的種類不作限制只要它符合我們的標準，我們就接納它。as long as和和一樣長；只要一樣長；只要as far as I am concerned在我看來在我看來as far as I know/tell就我所知就我所知單項填空/寫作句式訓練What are you going to do this afternoon?Ill probably go for a walk later on _ it stays fine.A.as far as B.so long asC.even if D.as though_，your foundation can help those species that are at the edge of distinction.(2013重慶，寫作)就我所知，你的基金會可能幫助那些處于滅絕邊緣的物種。答案B下句句意：或許隨后我會去散散步，只要天一直好的話。so long as和as long as一樣，可以引導狀語從句，表示“只要”的意思。As far as I know2.However，he later finds out that his father was a wizard and that his mother was a witch，both of whom were murdered by an evil wizardthe same wizard who gave Harry the scar. 但是后來哈利發(fā)現(xiàn)他的父親是巫師，母親是女巫，他們都是被一個邪惡的巫師殺害的也就是給哈利留下傷疤的那個巫師。 both of whom屬于“代詞(或數(shù)詞)of關系代詞(whom/which)”結構。該結構的用法如下：(1)常見形式：常見形式：both/all/neither/none/some/several/a few/many/more/the largest.of which/whom。(2)關系代詞：指人時用關系代詞：指人時用whom，指物時用，指物時用which。單項填空John，_ money is no problem，still leads a simple life.A.for whose B.of whoseC.of whom D.for whomAfter the adjustment of financial policies，many netizens put up posts，90 percent _ carried the message of approval.A.of which B.of whomC.of them D.of what答案D此處意為：對他來講，錢不成問題。for whom引導非限制性定語從句。A該句為非限制性定語從句，先行詞為posts，故選A。