中考英語沖刺復(fù)習(xí) 語法 連詞與狀語從句課件.ppt

考點(diǎn)精講精練 連詞與狀語從句 綜合測(cè)練 中考鏈接 考點(diǎn)精講精練 1 平行關(guān)系 and 和 or 和 both and 兩者都 aswellas 也 而且 either or 要么 要么 或者 或者 neither nor 既不 也不 notonly butalso 不但 而且 not but 不是 而是 如 Hehasasonandadaughter 他有一個(gè)兒子和一個(gè)女兒 Idon twanttogotoGuilinorHainan 我不想去桂林和海南 BothheandIaregoodstudents 他和我都是好學(xué)生 Bobisadoctoraswellasateacher 鮑勃是一位醫(yī)生 也是一位老師 EitheryouorIamgoingtoholdthemeeting 要么是你要么是我將要主持這個(gè)會(huì)議 Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherishappytohearthenews 聽到這消息 學(xué)生們不高興 老師也不高興 NotonlymyparentsbutalsomygrandmotherlikeswatchingTV 不但我父母 而且我奶奶都喜歡看電視 NotyoubutIamwrong 不是你錯(cuò)了 而是我錯(cuò)了 Therearetwopensandaneraserinmyschoolbag 在我書包里有兩支鋼筆和一塊橡皮 2 轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系 though although 雖然 evenif eventhough 即使 but 但是 yet 然而 while 而 however 然而 or 否則 如 Though Althoughheistired hegoesonwithhiswork 雖然他累了 但是他繼續(xù)工作 Evenif though Iamnotwillingtoworkforyou Ihavenootherchoices 即使我不愿意為你工作 我也沒有別的選擇 Iamnotclever butImadegreatprogressbyworkinghard 我不聰明 但我通過努力已取得很大進(jìn)步 Youpromised yetyouhavedonenothing 你答應(yīng)了 然而你什么也沒做 Myfatherisanengineerwhilemymotherisanurse 我爸爸是工程師 而我媽媽是護(hù)士 Rosestudiesharderthanbefore However shestillcan tpassalltheexams Rose比以前學(xué)習(xí)更勤奮 然而她還是不能通過所有的考試 Imustbegoingnow orI llbelate 我現(xiàn)在得走了 否則我要遲到了 注意 though although不能與but however連用 只能用其中的一個(gè) 但可以與yet still連用 Thoughheisyoung butheisveryexperienced Thoughheisyoung yet heisveryexperienced 或者Heisyoung butheisveryexperienced 雖然他很年輕 但是他經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富 3 因果關(guān)系 because for since as 因?yàn)?so 所以 如 Hedidn tgotoschooltodaybecausehehadabadcold 他今天不上學(xué) 因?yàn)樗昧酥馗忻?Mybikewasbrokenthismorning soIwaslateforschool 我的自行車今早壞了 所以我上學(xué)遲到了 注意 because for since as和so不能連用 只能用其中的一個(gè) 如 Becausemybikewasbrokenthismorning soIwaslateforschool Becausemybikewasbrokenthismorning Iwaslateforschool 1 HecanspeakEnglishChinese A butB alsoC andD or 2 Thelittleboyisveryyoung heknowsalot A soB butC thoughD if 3 Becareful you llmisstherightanswer A soB andC butD or C B 考點(diǎn)1專練 D 4 itwaslate wewerestillworking A ThoughB AsC BecauseD But 5 Hewasill hedecidedtogotherewithus A ButB HoweverC SoD Besides 6 Sheiskindbeautiful Wealllikeherverymuch A both andB either orC neither norD as so A B A 7 Marycaughtabadcoldlastnight shehadtostayathome A becauseB butC orD so 8 Thoughheisveryold hecanstillsinganddance A butB andC D or 9 Hemissedthetrainthismorninghegotuplate A soB becauseC ifD but D C B 10 LilyLucymaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome A Notonly butalsoB Neither norC Both andD Either or 11 MayIsurftheInternetnow No youhavefinisheddoingthedishes A unlessB ifC becauseD when 12 youIamagoodstudent Wearegoodatstudyandweoftenhelpothers A Both andB Either orC Neither norD Notonly butalso D C C 13 mymothermyfatherisinterestedinfootball sotheydon tallowmetoplayfootball A Both andB Either orC Neither norD Notonly butalso 14 itwascoldoutside heputonacoatbeforehewentout A Because soB Because butC Though butD Because 15 Youwillfeelhungryyoudon thavebreakfast A whenB thoughC ifD until C D C 1 when和while 兩者都表示 當(dāng) 時(shí)候 when后接句子時(shí) 動(dòng)詞可以是延續(xù)性的 也可以是短暫性的 一般其后所接句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般時(shí) while后接句子時(shí) 動(dòng)詞一般是持續(xù)性的 一般其后所接句子的時(shí)態(tài)為進(jìn)行時(shí) 如 Itwassnowingwhenwegottotheairport 當(dāng)我們到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí) 天下著雪 Myfatherwasreadinganewspaperwhilemymotherwascooking 當(dāng)我爸爸在讀報(bào)紙時(shí) 我媽媽正在做飯 2 sothat so that such that與too tsothat為了 以便so that 如此 以至于 such that 如此 以至于 too to 太 而不能 Tomwastootiredtodohishomework 劃線部分為短語 用too to結(jié)構(gòu) 湯姆太累而不能做作業(yè) Theteacherspokeloudlysothatwecouldhearhimclearly 劃線部分為句子 且表示老師說話大聲的目的 故用sothat結(jié)構(gòu) 老師說話大聲目的是讓我們能聽清他的話 Hestudiessohardthathealwaysdoeswellinhislessons 劃線部分為句子 that前hard為副詞 故用so that結(jié)構(gòu) 他學(xué)習(xí)如此努力 以至于他各科都很擅長 Shewassuchakindgirlthatshegaveallhermoneytothepoor 劃線部分為句子 that前akindgirl為名詞詞組 而且沒有many much little或few修飾 故用such that結(jié)構(gòu) 她是一個(gè)如此善良的女孩 以至于她把所有的錢都給了窮人 Maryhassomuchmoneythatshecanbuyanythingshelikes 劃線部分為句子 that前money為名詞 但money前有much修飾 故用so that結(jié)構(gòu) Mary有如此多的錢 以至于她能買她喜歡的任何東西 3 所謂 主將從現(xiàn) 的連詞if 如果 assoonas 一 就 until 直到 才 when 當(dāng) 時(shí) before 在 之前 after 在 之后 unless 除非 等詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間 條件狀語從句時(shí) 主句用一般將來時(shí) 有時(shí)候是祈使句 從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來 如 Wewon tgooutifitisrainytomorrow 如果明天下雨 我們將不會(huì)外出 AssoonasIarriveinBeijing Iwillgiveyouacall 我一到北京 就會(huì)給你電話 Shewon tgotobeduntilhermothercomesback 直到她媽媽回來 她才去睡覺 WhenTomgetstotheclassroom pleaseaskhimtohandinhishomework 當(dāng)湯姆到教室時(shí) 請(qǐng)叫他上交作業(yè) Iwon twritetoyoubeforeyouwritetome 在你寫信給我之前 我不會(huì)寫信給你的 Afterhesendsmethemoney Iwillsendhimthebook 在他寄錢給我之后 我將會(huì)寄書給他 Iwillleavethecompanyunlessitoffersmemoremoney 除非公司給我加工資 否則我就離開 注意 when和if在賓語從句與條件狀語從句時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài)問題 when和if在引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí) 其后所接句子該用什么時(shí)態(tài)就用什么時(shí)態(tài) 在引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句時(shí) 其后所接句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來 如 Idon tknowwhenhewillcome 賓語從句 他還沒來 用將來時(shí) Whenhecomes 條件狀語從句 pleaseringmeupatonce 我不知道他什么時(shí)候來 當(dāng)他來時(shí) 請(qǐng)馬上給我電話 Hewondersifhewillgowithherthisafternoon 賓語從句 他還沒去 用將來時(shí) Ifhegoeswithher 條件狀語從句 hewilltellherbyhimself 他不知道他下午是否和她一起去 如果他和她一起去 他會(huì)親自告訴她 1 Samwasreadinganewspaperhisbrotherfellontheground A whenB whileC afterD before 2 Whatarethestudentsdoing Girlsareflyingkitesboysareplayingbasketball A whenB afterC whileD assoonas 3 It sdarkintheroomwecan tseeanything A such thatB too toC so thatD not until A C 考點(diǎn)2專練 C 4 TimasksmewhenIthemeeting HesayswhenIthemeeting telephonehimrightnow A willattend attendB willattend willattendC attend willattendD attend attend 5 Hedidn ttellmeanythingheleft A whileB beforeC ifD since 6 Hewillwaituntiltherain A stopB stopsC stoppedD willstop A B B 7 Mikewantstoknowifapicnictomorrow Ofcourse Butifit we llvisitthemuseuminstead A youhave willrainB youwillhave willrainC youwillhave rainsD willyouhave rains 8 TheGreenswillvisitHainanassoonastheytoChina A getsB getC gotD willget C B 9 Youwon tpassyourexamsyouworkharder A whenB ifC unlessD after 10 I llgivethelettertohershecomesback A untilB assoonasC beforeD since C B 1 itwaslate shestillturnedontheTVandenjoyedtheprograms A BecauseB ThoughC SinceD When 2 Weleftlate wedidn tcatchthetrain A soB becauseC butD though 3 Theboyisclever heoftenmakesmistakesbecausehe scareless A andB howeverC thoughD but B A B 綜合測(cè)練 4 itwasrainingheavily hecameontime A Though butB Though C But thoughD But 5 IlikeautumnIcanhavealotoffruit A butB ifC thoughD because 6 Iwasverythirsty Iaskedforsomewatertodrink A thanB forC soD as B D C 7 hehadabadcold hedidn tgotoschooltoday A Because soB Because C so D 8 JimKatehascome Idon tknowwhentheywillcome A Both andB Notonly butalsoC Neither norD Either or 9 He sathomethesedays Youmaycometodaytomorrow A either orB both andC notonly butalsoD neither nor B C A 10 thestudentstheirteacherwatchesthefootballmatchonTV Theylikefootballsomuch A Notonly butalsoB Both andC Either norD Neither or 11 Iwentintotheclassroom thestudentsweretalkingaboutthefilm A WhileB AfterC WhenD If 12 Ispeakslowlyyoucanunderstandme A soB sothatC asD since A C B 13 Becareful you llfallintotheriver A orB butC forD of 14 Heisalovelyboyweallliketoplaywithhim A so thatB too toC such thatD much that 15 wewon tgotoplayfootballthisafternoontherainstops A afterB ifC unlessD when A C C 16 Idon tknowifhe Whenhe givemybestwishestohim A willcome willcomeB willcome comesC comes comesD comes willcome 17 Theywillbegintheirworktheygetthere A ifB untilC assoonasD before 18 Hekeepsontryingthereislittlehope A butB eventhoughC becauseD so B C B 19 Dad physicsistooboring Workhard you llfinditinteresting A OrB andC butD unless 20 Thepartydidn tstartalltheguestsarrived A whenB whileC afterD until 21 Weshouldhelpeachotherlearnfromeachother A neither norB not butC notonly butalsoD either or B D C 22 Ihatepopmusicverymuch butmyfathermymotherlikesit A both andB either orC neither norD notonly butalso 23 Youshouldmakeagoodplanyoudoanythingimportant A beforeB afterC thoughD until 24 Youwon tpassyourexamsyouworkharder A whenB ifC unlessD after D A C 25 LilyLucywatchedthefinalcompetitionofTheVoiceofChinayesterday Whatapity Theymissedtheexcitingmoment A Both andB Notonly butalsoC Either orD Neither nor D 1 youyourbrothercanjoinus Wewantoneofyou 2010廣東 A Both andB Neither norC Either orD Notonly butalso 2 Iwon tbelievethatthefive year oldboycanreadmagazinesItesthimmyself 2011廣東 A ifB whenC afterD until 3 Benwasbusytakingatrainingtest wehavetowaitforhimforhalfanhour 2012廣東 A soB ifC orD but C D 中考鏈接 A 4 Thinkitover you llworkoutthemathproblem 2013廣東 A orB soC forD and 5 Shallwegoforapicnicintheforestparktomorrow Yes itrainstomorrow 2014廣東 A ifB unlessC untilD when 6 IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBoys concert Youhecangowithme 2015廣東 A Either orB Neither norC Both andD Notonly butalso D B A 謝謝