河南省長(zhǎng)垣縣第十中學(xué)高中英語(yǔ) Unit 2 The Olympic Games 知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)課件2 新人教版必修2

必修必修2Unit 2The Olympic Games課前課前1010分鐘分鐘短文填空短文填空 Before they began to build the dam，people already knew that there were going to be several .As a result of the dam，the water of the lake was going to by 63 metres.It would be to move 53,000 people from their villages.Also，around the area of Aswan there are a lot of important old temples， date from about 1250 BC.These temples were in ；when the dam was finished，many of them would be by the waters of the new lake.One of the most important temples was the at Abu Simbel.It was carved in rock and had on the outside four large stone statues， of which was 20 metres high.Engineers studied the problem and made several different plans for the temple.problems level risenecessarywhichdangercoveredoneeachrescuing漫畫欣賞漫畫欣賞 畫面描述畫面描述 An oil lamp is twinkling with a happy smile in the dark.Around it are some words “Love is similar to a light shining brighter in the dark”.寓意理解寓意理解 Love is considered more precious in more difficult situations and more needed by those who are in urgent need of help. 你能否對(duì)此加以擴(kuò)展，寫一篇你能否對(duì)此加以擴(kuò)展，寫一篇120詞左右的小短文？詞左右的小短文？ .詞義辨析詞義辨析 1.The Olympic winner will receive a gold B as an award. A.vase B.medal C.castle D.jewel 課堂雙基回歸課堂雙基回歸2.A new A bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago. A.regular B.physical C.usual D.former3.We drew this conclusion on the C of research and experiments. A.motto B.glory C.basis D.style4.We all know that the Great Britain will D the Olympic Games in 2012. A.charge B.volunteer C.admit D.host5.It is my C to check that all doors and windows are locked after everybody leaves. A.doubt B.poster C.responsibility D.evidence6.Taking A exercises regularly will do good to our health. A.physical B.stubborn C.legal D.fluent7.The taxi driver was B $50 for ignoring the red light. A.replaced B.fined C.debated D.removed8.Youve been working all morningI think you D a rest. A.charge B.admit C.bargain D.deserve9.Children under 18 will not be D into the pub in this country. A.designed B.decorated C.competed D.admitted10.I might buy a TV，if I can find a C in the sales. A.medal B.pain C.bargain D.motto.短語(yǔ)填空短語(yǔ)填空take part in；stand for；as well；in charge；one after another；on a regular basis；compete against；as a matter of fact；pick up；apart from1.As a fulltime student，you should attend classes on a regular basis .2.Were going to the cinema tonight，why dont you come along as well？3.No，I wasnt annoyed.As a matter of fact，I was very glad to see them.4.She soon picked up some French when she went to live in France.5.Do you know how many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?6. Apart from the injuries to his face and hands，he broke both legs.7.“My name is Dean E.Beller.” “What does the E stand for？”8.In my opinion，this firm is too small to compete against large ones in trade.9.Who will be in charge here when the manager is away?10.It was the time of break and students came out of classroom one after another.完成句子完成句子1.Our Greek cities used to compete against each other (過(guò)去常常互相比賽過(guò)去常?；ハ啾荣? just for the honour of winning.(compete)2.Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors (才能參加比賽才能參加比賽).(admit)3.She said to her father that she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her (嫁給沒(méi)她跑得快的人嫁給沒(méi)她跑得快的人).(marry).模仿造句模仿造句1.I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. 翻譯翻譯我們生活在所謂的我們生活在所謂的“信息時(shí)代信息時(shí)代”。 We live in what we call “the Information Age”.2.How often do you hold your Games? 翻譯翻譯你多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間接到你姐姐一次信？你多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間接到你姐姐一次信？ How often do you hear from your sister?3.How can the runners enjoy competing in winter? 翻譯翻譯這對(duì)兄弟喜歡去聽音樂(lè)會(huì)。這對(duì)兄弟喜歡去聽音樂(lè)會(huì)。 The brothers always enjoy going to the concert.4.Its in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races， together with swimming，sailing and all the team sports. 翻譯翻譯現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會(huì)是于現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會(huì)是于1786年開始的嗎？年開始的嗎？ Was it in 1786 that the modern Olympics started?5.No other countries could join in，nor could slaves or women! 翻譯翻譯她那天晚上沒(méi)有回來(lái)，也沒(méi)有打個(gè)電話。她那天晚上沒(méi)有回來(lái)，也沒(méi)有打個(gè)電話。 She did not return that night，nor did she make a phone call.核心詞匯梳理核心詞匯梳理1.admit vt. 承認(rèn)；準(zhǔn)許承認(rèn)；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入或使用；接收；容納進(jìn)入或使用；接收；容納 The narrow window admits little light into the room. 窗戶狹窄，只有少量光線可以照進(jìn)房間。窗戶狹窄，只有少量光線可以照進(jìn)房間。 The theatre only admits 1,000 people. 這個(gè)戲院只能容納這個(gè)戲院只能容納1 000人。人。 搭配搭配 admit to sth.承認(rèn)承認(rèn) After questioning he admitted to the murder. 經(jīng)過(guò)盤問(wèn)后他承認(rèn)自己是兇手。經(jīng)過(guò)盤問(wèn)后他承認(rèn)自己是兇手。 句型句型 admit (to) doing/having done承認(rèn)做過(guò)某事承認(rèn)做過(guò)某事 admit.to be.承認(rèn)承認(rèn)是是知識(shí)要點(diǎn)整合知識(shí)要點(diǎn)整合She admits to being strict with her children.她承認(rèn)對(duì)自己的孩子很嚴(yán)厲。她承認(rèn)對(duì)自己的孩子很嚴(yán)厲。A quarter of all workers admit to taking time off when they are not ill.四分之一的工人承認(rèn)他們沒(méi)病的時(shí)候休過(guò)假。四分之一的工人承認(rèn)他們沒(méi)病的時(shí)候休過(guò)假。You must admit the task to be difficult.你必須承認(rèn)這個(gè)任務(wù)很難。你必須承認(rèn)這個(gè)任務(wù)很難。提示提示admit后可接后可接that從句，還可構(gòu)成從句，還可構(gòu)成its generally admitted that.句式。句式。He admitted that he had taken the money away.他承認(rèn)他拿走了那些錢。他承認(rèn)他拿走了那些錢。It was generally admitted that the government had acted too quickly.普遍認(rèn)為，政府行動(dòng)過(guò)急。普遍認(rèn)為，政府行動(dòng)過(guò)急。搭配搭配admit.to/into.允許允許進(jìn)入進(jìn)入be admitted to/in/into被錄取；被接收；參加被錄??；被接收；參加 This ticket will admit three to the concert. 這張票可使三個(gè)人進(jìn)去看演唱會(huì)。這張票可使三個(gè)人進(jìn)去看演唱會(huì)。 You will not be admitted to the theatre after the performance has started.演出開始后不許進(jìn)入劇場(chǎng)。演出開始后不許進(jìn)入劇場(chǎng)。 He was admitted to the hospital Tuesday morning with stomachache.他是星期二上午因胃痛被送進(jìn)醫(yī)院。他是星期二上午因胃痛被送進(jìn)醫(yī)院。 鏈接鏈接 acknowledge承認(rèn)承認(rèn)confess供認(rèn)，承認(rèn)供認(rèn)，承認(rèn)2.charge vt. 充電；要價(jià)；控訴；告發(fā)充電；要價(jià)；控訴；告發(fā) 句型句型 charge sb.some money for sth.為某東西向某人索要多少錢為某東西向某人索要多少錢 charge sb.with sth./doing sth.控告某人做了某事控告某人做了某事 be charged with充滿充滿The restaurant charged us 40 for the wine.飯店收了我們飯店收了我們40英鎊的酒水錢。英鎊的酒水錢。The man they arrested last night has been charged with murder.昨晚他們逮捕的那人被控犯有謀殺罪。昨晚他們逮捕的那人被控犯有謀殺罪。The air was charged with excitement.空氣中充滿了興奮的氣息?？諝庵谐錆M了興奮的氣息。n. 費(fèi)用；索價(jià)；掌管；管理費(fèi)用；索價(jià)；掌管；管理識(shí)記識(shí)記free of charge免費(fèi)地免費(fèi)地(的的)in charge of管理；負(fù)責(zé)管理；負(fù)責(zé)in the charge of sb./in ones charge由某人管理由某人管理take charge of管理管理 Your order will be delivered free of charge within a tenmile limit. 在在10英里范圍之內(nèi)，您的定貨將免費(fèi)送貨上門。英里范圍之內(nèi)，您的定貨將免費(fèi)送貨上門。 Im leaving the school in your charge.我這就把學(xué)校交給你掌管。我這就把學(xué)校交給你掌管。 He took charge of the farm after his fathers death. 父親去世后他掌管了農(nóng)場(chǎng)。父親去世后他掌管了農(nóng)場(chǎng)。3.bargain n. 協(xié)議；交易；廉價(jià)貨協(xié)議；交易；廉價(jià)貨 Its/Thats a bargain.這就成交了。這就成交了。 識(shí)記識(shí)記 a good/real bargain便宜的物品便宜的物品 You should be able to pick up a few good bargains. 你應(yīng)該能夠買到幾件不錯(cuò)的便宜貨。你應(yīng)該能夠買到幾件不錯(cuò)的便宜貨。 I might buy a TV，if I can find a bargain in the sales. 如果我能在大減價(jià)中找到便宜貨，我也許會(huì)買臺(tái)電視機(jī)。如果我能在大減價(jià)中找到便宜貨，我也許會(huì)買臺(tái)電視機(jī)。搭配搭配make a bargain做交易；訂合同做交易；訂合同Weve made a bargain that hell do the shopping and Ill cook.我們已經(jīng)講好了，他買東西我做飯。我們已經(jīng)講好了，他買東西我做飯。He and his partner had made a bargain to tell each other everything.他和他的合伙人約定，要互通信息，毫無(wú)保留。他和他的合伙人約定，要互通信息，毫無(wú)保留。v. 講價(jià)；訂協(xié)議；談條件講價(jià)；訂協(xié)議；談條件搭配搭配bargain with sb.about/over sth.就就與某人討價(jià)還價(jià)；就與某人討價(jià)還價(jià)；就與與某人談判某人談判In the market dealers were bargaining with growers over the price of coffee.在市場(chǎng)上商人正和種植者就咖啡的價(jià)格進(jìn)行商談。在市場(chǎng)上商人正和種植者就咖啡的價(jià)格進(jìn)行商談。4.deserve v. 值得值得，應(yīng)得，應(yīng)得 識(shí)記識(shí)記 deserve it罪有應(yīng)得；活該；名至實(shí)歸罪有應(yīng)得；活該；名至實(shí)歸 Yeah，I hit him but he deserved it.對(duì)，我打了他，但是他該打。對(duì)，我打了他，但是他該打。 He was rewarded with a gold medal.He certainly deserved it. 他獲得一枚金牌，這是理所應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)?。他獲得一枚金牌，這是理所應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)摹?句型句型 deserve doing/to be done應(yīng)該應(yīng)該；值得；值得 The man deserves punishing/to be punished.那個(gè)人應(yīng)該受到懲罰。那個(gè)人應(yīng)該受到懲罰。 The two books deserve to be read.這兩本書真值得讀。這兩本書真值得讀。重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)例釋重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)例釋1.stand for 代表；指的是；象征；支持；容忍代表；指的是；象征；支持；容忍 The candidate says she stands for more aid to education. 那位候選人稱，她贊成給予教育更多的支持。那位候選人稱，她贊成給予教育更多的支持。 “I wont stand for any nonsense，” the teacher said. 老師說(shuō)：老師說(shuō)：“我不能容忍任何胡鬧。我不能容忍任何胡鬧?！?The letters ERM stand for ExchangeRate Mechanism. 字母字母ERM是匯率機(jī)制的縮寫。是匯率機(jī)制的縮寫。 I hate them and everything they stand for. 我討厭他們以及他們主張的一切。我討厭他們以及他們主張的一切。 鏈接鏈接 stand out突出，引人注目，卓越突出，引人注目，卓越 stand by支持，遵守支持，遵守 stand up起立，耐久，耐用起立，耐久，耐用2.take part in 參加；參與參加；參與 Women were not allowed to take part in the Olympic Games. 那時(shí)不允許婦女參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)。那時(shí)不允許婦女參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)。 He takes an active part in many school activities. 他積極參加學(xué)校的許多活動(dòng)。他積極參加學(xué)校的許多活動(dòng)。3.apart from 除了除了之外；且不說(shuō)之外；且不說(shuō) Apart from English，we study Russian and Spanish. 除了英語(yǔ)以外，我們還學(xué)俄語(yǔ)及西班牙語(yǔ)。除了英語(yǔ)以外，我們還學(xué)俄語(yǔ)及西班牙語(yǔ)。 Its a good piece of work，apart from a few slight faults. 除了一些小缺點(diǎn)之外，這不失為一件漂亮的作品。除了一些小缺點(diǎn)之外，這不失為一件漂亮的作品。疑難語(yǔ)句細(xì)解疑難語(yǔ)句細(xì)解1.I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.我生活在你們所說(shuō)的我生活在你們所說(shuō)的 “古希臘古希臘”，我曾經(jīng)寫過(guò)很久以前奧運(yùn)會(huì)的情況。，我曾經(jīng)寫過(guò)很久以前奧運(yùn)會(huì)的情況。 【要點(diǎn)指南【要點(diǎn)指南】 used to “過(guò)去慣常做某事；以前是過(guò)去慣常做某事；以前是(暗含現(xiàn)在不做了暗含現(xiàn)在不做了 或不是了之意或不是了之意)”，后接動(dòng)詞原形，既可表過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，亦可表過(guò)，后接動(dòng)詞原形，既可表過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，亦可表過(guò) 去的狀態(tài)。去的狀態(tài)。 He used to read in the sun.他過(guò)去常在陽(yáng)光下讀書。他過(guò)去常在陽(yáng)光下讀書。 There used to be a restaurant here.從前這里有一家餐館。從前這里有一家餐館。 I dont smoke these days，but I used to. 我現(xiàn)在不抽煙，但我以前抽。我現(xiàn)在不抽煙，但我以前抽。 拓展拓展 be used to do sth.意為意為“被用于做某事被用于做某事”，其中不定式表示目的。，其中不定式表示目的。 be/get/become used to (doing) sth.意為意為“習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于(做做)某事某事”，其中，其中的的 to是介詞。是介詞。 Wood is used to make paper.木材被用來(lái)造紙。木材被用來(lái)造紙。 But I was used to driving in all kinds of weather. 但我已習(xí)慣于在各種天氣里開車。但我已習(xí)慣于在各種天氣里開車。 You will soon get used to our way of life. 你將很快習(xí)慣于我們的生活方式。你將很快習(xí)慣于我們的生活方式。 提示提示 would“過(guò)去常常；過(guò)去經(jīng)常過(guò)去常常；過(guò)去經(jīng)常”，表示過(guò)去習(xí)慣或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)，表示過(guò)去習(xí)慣或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng) 作，但不表示狀態(tài)。作，但不表示狀態(tài)。2.Its just as much a competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win an Olympic medal.國(guó)與國(guó)之間競(jìng)辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)的國(guó)與國(guó)之間競(jìng)辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)的 激烈程度不亞于獲取奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌。激烈程度不亞于獲取奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌?！疽c(diǎn)指南【要點(diǎn)指南】 一般情況下，一般情況下，as much.as.意為意為“和和一樣多；一樣多；盡盡 可能多的可能多的”，much后多接不可數(shù)名詞。與此用法類似的有后多接不可數(shù)名詞。與此用法類似的有as many.as.。但此處。但此處as much.as.意為意為“情況情況(程度程度)與與相同；相同； 既是既是又是又是”，此時(shí)，此時(shí)，as much后除了接不可數(shù)名詞外，還后除了接不可數(shù)名詞外，還 可接可接a/an可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)?？蓴?shù)名詞單數(shù)。 He didnt collect as much information as he needed for his book. 他沒(méi)有收集到寫書所需要的那么多信息。他沒(méi)有收集到寫書所需要的那么多信息。 They used as many tools as they found within their reach. 凡能找到的工具，他們?nèi)加蒙狭?。凡能找到的工具，他們?nèi)加蒙狭恕?He is as much a stranger in the village today as he was the first summer he arrived. 他今天在村里仍是個(gè)陌生人，就象他來(lái)到村子的第一個(gè)夏天那樣。他今天在村里仍是個(gè)陌生人，就象他來(lái)到村子的第一個(gè)夏天那樣。 It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.一般認(rèn)為，教學(xué)既是一門科學(xué)，也是一門藝術(shù)。一般認(rèn)為，教學(xué)既是一門科學(xué)，也是一門藝術(shù)。