遼寧省燈塔市第二初級中學(xué)九年級英語全冊 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry（第3課時）課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

UNIT 11 COULD YOU PLEASE TELL ME WHERE THE RESTROOMS ARE?Self Check1.I live right next to a supermarket. Its very _.2.I find stamps _. Ive been collecting them for many years.3.Mr Tan makes the best noodles in town. Theyre _!4.The Fine Arts Museum is both _ and interesting.5.Put your wallet in a _ place.Exercise beautiful safe delicious convenient fascinatingsafedeliciousconvenientfascinatingbeautiful1R restaurantB bank M movie theaterL library S shopping mallIf you are new here, how are you going to ask the way? Excuse me, could you please tell me where to park my car?Wheres the post office?Sure. Park it right here. Ill help you.Sorry. I cant help you.How are you going to ask?FOR EXAMPLE:1. Excuse me. Could you tell me where the bank is, please? 2. Could you tell me how to get to the library?3. Could you please tell me where I can save money?4. 5. R restaurantB bank M movie theaterL library S shopping mallLook at the map. Write five questions that a tourist might ask. Then role play conversations.2GROUPWORKIf you need help with your homework, how would you ask :1. your mother or father:2. your best friend:3. a teacher:1aSection 1 Before You ReadMom, Can you help me with my homework?Could you please help me with my homework?Excuse me, Sir? Could you please help me with my homework?Discuss the language you used to make this request. Was it the same each time? If not, discuss why not.How can we try not to offend people when making requests?Is language etiquette as important as learning grammar or vocabulary? Why? Asking for information or help is a very common and necessary activity, especially when we visit a foreign country. So knowing how to ask for information politely is important. Could you please lend me your pen?Section 2 While You Read 詢問信息或者請求幫助是一個很常見也比不可少的社會活動,尤其在我們國家參觀旅游時。因此懂得如何禮貌的獲取信息就很重要。 In English, “Where are the restrooms?” and “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” are similar requests-both are correct English, but the first could sound rude. Its important to use correct language, but sometimes this alone is not enough-we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests.在英語中，在英語中， “Where are the restrooms?” 和“Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?”是相同的請求。都是正確的英語表達(dá)，但是，第一句話聽起來有點(diǎn)粗魯，語言正確的運(yùn)用是很重要的，但有時僅僅正確是不夠的，我們需要學(xué)習(xí)如何禮貌地做出請求。alone :單獨(dú)的,獨(dú)立的correct:正確的,與right可以通用 In English, just like in Chinese, we change the way we speak when talking with different people. The expressions you use might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them. If you say to your teacher, “ Where is my book?” this will sound rude. 就像在漢語里一樣，在英語里和不同的人物交談，我們需要變換方式，在交談時，你可能根據(jù)正在交談的對象和你們之間的熟悉程度使用不同的表達(dá)方式。如：你問你的老師：“ Where is my book?” ，那可能很不禮貌。But if you say, “ Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know where my book is?” your question will sound much more polite. On the other hand, it might be alright to say “Where is my book?” in some situations, perhaps with people you know well. 但是，如果你對老師說： “ Excuse me, Mr West. Do you know where my book is?” ，這樣你的問題聽起來就會禮貌得多。另一方面，有些情況下說 “Where is my book?”，也許就可以,比如你對很熟悉的人說。 And you would not usually say, “ Peter,lend me your pen.” a very direct order like this can sound rude in English. Usually in English polite questions are longer and include extra language such as “Could you please.?” or “Can I ask?” It sounds more polite to say, “ Peter, could you please lend me your pen?” 及物動詞及物動詞, 意思是意思是“包括包括,算在內(nèi)算在內(nèi)”,一一般接名詞或者是動詞的般接名詞或者是動詞的-ing形式作賓形式作賓語語. 通常你也不會說：“ Peter, lend me your pen.” 這樣一個直接的命令句在英語中聽起來很粗魯。通常在英語里，禮貌的問句比較長，而且包含一些附加語，像： “Could you please.?” 或者 “Can I ask?”, 你說“ Peter,could you please lend me your pen?” 聽起來確實禮貌得多。Sometimes, we might even need to spend some time leading into a question or request. For example, if you stop a stranger in the street, we might first say, “ Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “Im sorry to trouble you but,” before asking them for help. 我們有時甚至需要花費(fèi)一段時間引出一個問題我們有時甚至需要花費(fèi)一段時間引出一個問題或者一個請求或者一個請求。例如：在大街上攔住一個陌生人，例如：在大街上攔住一個陌生人，我們首先可能會說：我們首先可能會說： “ Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me.” 或者 “Im sorry to trouble you but” need 這里是實義動詞這里是實義動詞, 需要需要.一般跟一般跟名詞或不定式作賓語名詞或不定式作賓語. It might seem that speaking politely is more difficult than being direct, and in a way this may be true. However, in order not to offend people, learning about language etiquette is just as important as learning grammar or vocabulary. And doing this will also help you become better at English, or any other language you wish to speak.禮貌的說話看起來似乎比直接說出來難得多，而且，在某種情況下也確實如此。然而，為了不冒犯別人，學(xué)習(xí)語言表達(dá)方面的禮儀也跟學(xué)習(xí)語法和詞匯一樣重要。而且這樣做也能幫助你更好的學(xué)好英語，或其他任何你想學(xué)的語言。RequestSuitable situationMore politerequest1. “Where are the restrooms”A team player asking another team player.“Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?”2. “I want to go to the library. Where is it?”3. “How much did you pay for that soccer ball?”A new student asking an old student.“Could you please tell me where the library is?”A boy asking his classmates.“Could you pleaseTell me how much you paid for that soccer ball?”Section 3 After You ReadParagraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 4Requests are made in any language.Using certain extra words helps to make language more polite.Knowing how to make requests politely is important.To become good English speakers, we need to do more than just learn language structure.Requests in English are the same as in Chinese.Choice of language depends on relationship and the situation.Match Role play the following situations. 1.A teenager wants to stay out late, and asks a parent about it.2. A foreign friend is interested in your new dictionary, and asks about it.3.Some students want to hand in their homework later than the teacher asked for it.4.You want to change the time you asked a friend to come for a meal at your house.Section 4 Go For It!ExerciseBAD GOODWhere are the corn chips?Theres no milk left. How does this work? Slice it thicker/thinner.Give me a pound of that.How to ask politely?Could you tell me where the corn chips are, please?Is there any more milk, (please)?Can you show me how this works? (e.g. a coffee grinder)Id like it sliced thicker/thinner, please.Will you give me a pound of that,please? Can/could I have a pound of that, please?