江蘇省泰興市黃橋初級中學八年級英語上冊 Unit 3 A day out復習課件 (新版)牛津版
8A Unit 3 A day out writing1.我和父母在香港已經(jīng)三天了,我們在這兒過得很愉快。我和父母在香港已經(jīng)三天了,我們在這兒過得很愉快。2.今天,我們在迪斯尼樂園度過了一整天;它是個著名的今天,我們在迪斯尼樂園度過了一整天;它是個著名的主題公園,共有四個不同的區(qū)域,我們都參觀到了;在這主題公園,共有四個不同的區(qū)域,我們都參觀到了;在這天的最后,我們觀看了一場煙火表演;天的最后,我們觀看了一場煙火表演;3.我在那里拍了許多照片,回來后會給朋友們看。我在那里拍了許多照片,回來后會給朋友們看。My parents and I have been in Hong Kong for three days. We are having a good time here. Today, we spent the whole day at Disneyland. It is a famous theme park. It has four different areas. We visited all of them. At the end of the day, we watched a fireworks show. I took a lot of photos there. I will show them to my friends when I come back.思維導圖思維導圖A day outPlaces of (1)_ the Harbour bridgethe (2) _ Seinethe Golden Gate (3) _ Around the world in a dayDate Place (4) How to goAbout the park(5) _ 10thThe World Parka (6) _ warm day the (7) _ sun and (8) _ blue skyby busmodels of (9) _a hundred places of interest from all over the worldthe song and dance (10)_ showsinterest River Bridge weather Octoberfine shiningclear over 重點詞組和短語重點詞組和短語1.1.學校組織的學校組織的旅行旅行2.車輛很多車輛很多3.一直做某事一直做某事 阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事4.迫不及待做某事迫不及待做某事 情不自禁做某事情不自禁做某事5.過得很高興過得很高興6.到達到達7.保重保重8名勝古跡名勝古跡9和和一樣偉大一樣偉大10主要風景主要風景a school trip toenjoy oneself have fun have a good timekeep doing sth.take carecant wait to do stha lot of trafficarrive at/in- get to- reach- as great asthe main sightsplaces of interestkeep/prevent/stop sb. from doing sth.cant stop doing1111親自干某事親自干某事1212獨自,靠自己獨自,靠自己 1313照照像像1414在某人的支持在某人的支持/ /幫助下幫助下 1515的花費的花費1616發(fā)生發(fā)生17.學到很多關(guān)于不同的文化學到很多關(guān)于不同的文化18. 整個世界整個世界重點詞組和短語重點詞組和短語do sth. by oneself/aloneby oneself/on ones owntake photos ofwith ones support/helpthe cost oftake placeLearn a lot about different culturesthe whole world19. 這座山這座山不如不如那個真實的高。那個真實的高。This hill isnt as high as a real one.20. 橋有多寬?它有橋有多寬?它有90英尺寬。英尺寬。How wide/long/tall is the bridge? It is 90 feet wide/long/tall.21. 它重多少?它中它重多少?它中30公斤。公斤。How much does it weigh? It weighs 30 kilograms.22. 這輛公交車和美國的那些一樣舒服。這輛公交車和美國的那些一樣舒服。The bus is as comfortable as _ in the USA.23. 它看起來和家鄉(xiāng)的那個一樣雄偉。它看起來和家鄉(xiāng)的那個一樣雄偉。It looks as great as the one back home.thoseHow to make suggestions1) _ go to the cinema. 2) _ _ go to the cinema?3) _ _ going to the cinema?4) _ _ go to the cinema? 5) _ _ we go to the cinema? 6) _ you _ to go to the cinema?7) _ you _ go to the cinema with me? LetsShall weWhat/How aboutWhy notWhy dontWould likeWouldpleaseLanguage points1. asas的用法的用法表示表示A與與B在某一方面程度相同或不同時用形容在某一方面程度相同或不同時用形容詞詞/副詞原級。副詞原級。 1)肯定句肯定句中的結(jié)構(gòu):中的結(jié)構(gòu):“.as+形容詞形容詞/副詞原級副詞原級+as.”, 和某人或某物一樣和某人或某物一樣.的的2)否定句否定句中的結(jié)構(gòu):中的結(jié)構(gòu):“+not as /so+形容詞形容詞/副詞原級副詞原級+as”, “不如不如” 3) not as/so .as 是同級比較,可以和是同級比較,可以和比較級比較級互相轉(zhuǎn)換互相轉(zhuǎn)換Nanjing is not as/so big as Shanghai. = Nanjing is smaller than Shanghai. = Shanghai is bigger than Nanjing.語法復習語法復習I. 單項選擇。單項選擇。1. Nanjing isnt so large _ Shanghai, however, its the second _ city in East China. 2011無錫無錫 A. like; largest B. as; largest C. like; large D. as; large2. Li Huas shoes are as _ as Zhang Huis. 2012湖南常德湖南常德 A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheaper 3. He speaks French well, but of course not _ a person born in France. 2012江蘇鎮(zhèn)江江蘇鎮(zhèn)江 A. as clear as B. clearer than C. as clearly as D. the more clearly4. I play basketball every day because I want to play as _ as Yao Ming. 2012湖南株洲湖南株洲 A. well B. better C. best D good反身代詞主語和賓語一致主語和賓語一致常和反身代詞連用的動詞短語。常和反身代詞連用的動詞短語。enjoy oneself 過得開心,玩得愉快過得開心,玩得愉快 look after oneself = take care of oneself 照顧照顧自己自己 hurt oneself 傷到某人自己傷到某人自己 help oneself to 請隨便吃請隨便吃wash oneself 洗澡洗澡 look at oneself in the mirror say to oneselfteach oneself= learn by oneself hide oneselfcome to oneselfmake yourself at homeleave sb by oneself lose oneselfmake by oneselfdress oneselfbuy for oneself / buy oneself sth 照鏡子照鏡子 自言自語自言自語自學自學隱藏某人自己隱藏某人自己蘇醒蘇醒 別拘束別拘束 把某人單獨留下把某人單獨留下 迷失方向,迷路迷失方向,迷路自己做自己做 , 獨立完成獨立完成給自己買東西給自己買東西穿衣穿衣for oneself (用作副詞)(用作副詞)(1) 為了自己為了自己 She kept the biggest piece of pie for herself. 她把最大的一塊餡餅給了自己。她把最大的一塊餡餅給了自己。(2) 親自,獨自,獨立(做親自,獨自,獨立(做)與與by oneself 同義。同義。You should work out the problem for yourself. 你應該獨立解決這個問題。你應該獨立解決這個問題。by oneself (用作副詞)(用作副詞)(1) 獨自一人獨自一人(= alone) , She used to sit by herself and read. 她從前常常獨自坐著看她從前常常獨自坐著看書。書。 (2) 獨立地,單獨地獨立地,單獨地=without help,與,與for oneself 同義。同義。He finished it by himself. 他獨立完成那件事。他獨立完成那件事。注意:注意:反身代詞和它所指代的對象在反身代詞和它所指代的對象在人稱、性別、數(shù)人稱、性別、數(shù)上必上必須保持一致。反身代詞在句中不能單獨作主語。須保持一致。反身代詞在句中不能單獨作主語。1. Will you take part in the English speech competition tomorrow? Sure, I see it as a chance to prove _. 2011河南河南 A. myself B. me C. yourself D. you2. Take care of _. You dont want to catch a cold. 2011湖南張家界湖南張家界 A. you B. yours C. yourself3. Can you cook by _? Yes, I can cook well. 2011湖南湘潭湖南湘潭 A. you B. yours C. yourself4. I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R. Kelly. This song tells us that believing in _ is very important. 2011黑龍江哈爾濱黑龍江哈爾濱 A. themselves B. ourselves C. itself 5. I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed _ at the dancing party. 2012湖北孝感湖北孝感 A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves6. Peter enjoyed _ at his birthday party last night. 2012江蘇宿遷江蘇宿遷 A. he B. him C. himself D. his 7. Welcome to my house, Diana and Eric. Come in and make _ at home. Thanks, Mrs Lin. A. myself B. yourself C. yourselves D. themselves 1. Dont worry about me. I can take care of _ (I).2. No one teaches _ (we) French. We teach _(we) .3. This book isnt _ (he) , and its Toms.4. He often leaves his daughter by _(she) at home.5. Did they enjoy _(they) yesterday?6. My bike is broken. May I use _ (you)?myselfusourselveshisherselfthemselvesyours1. Tom, youd better ask the teacher_.2. The question is easy, and I can work it out _. 3. Her parents teach _ Japanese every day.4. The boy didnt hurt _. 5. Did they enjoy _yesterday? 6. We are old enough to look after _.7. I bought _a CD as my birthday present yesterday.8. The Class 1, Grade 8 students enjoyed _in the school trip.9. The girl is lucky. She didnt hurt _ 10. Help _to some juice, boys and girls. Thanks.yourselfmyselfthemselveshimselfthemselvesourselvesmyselfthemselvesherselfyourselves“-ful” : full of , having the quality of “-less”: without, not having the quality of Suffixes “-ful” and “-less” Complete the table below. Adjective(with -ful)Adjective(with -less)cheerendhopemeaningsleeptastecarecheerfulcheerlessendlesshopefulhopelessmeaningfulmeaninglesssleeplesstastefultastelesscarefulcarelessFill in the blanks.1. There is _ (end) homework to do before the exam.2. Betty is a kind and _ (help) girl.3. Some people are always happy. They can be _ (cheer) every day.endlesshelpfulcheerful4. This TV dropped to the ground and couldnt be mended. Its _ (use) now.5. Amy saw so many _ (color) dresses in the shop that she couldnt stop buying one after another.uselesscolorfulFill in the blanks with the correct suffixes.First we visited Hello Kittys house. The line of people outside was (1)end_ . It seemed to be (2)hope_ to try to get inside. Mum thought it was (3)use_ to wait. At last, we went into the house. I enjoyed the parade in the park. The performers clothes were (4)color_. It was a (6)wonder_ holiday.lesslesslessfulfulSome more exercises1. (涼山?jīng)錾?The students should be always strict with _(自己自己).2. (臨沂)(臨沂)_(lucky),F(xiàn)red was not hurt in the car accident.3. (蘇州)蘇州) “Did you have fun in the park yesterday?” “Yes, we enjoyed _”(our)4.(鹽城)(鹽城) What a sunny day! There isnt a cloud in the _ (天空天空). 5. (貴港)(貴港) Please tell me the _ (win) telephone number, I want to interview himthemselveswinnersskyourselvesLuckily重難點精析考點一考點一 Yesterday Kittys teacher Mr Wu invited me to join their school trip to the World Park.昨天,基昨天,基蒂的老師吳先生邀請我去參加他們學校的世界公園蒂的老師吳先生邀請我去參加他們學校的世界公園之旅。之旅。(P32)練講重難點考點搶測考點搶測B1. I have many hobbies so I _ different kinds of clubs in our school. A. took part in B. joined C. joined in D. attended2. Im sorry I cant _ your party, for I will have a meeting that night. A. take part in B. join in C. join D. attend toA 辨析辨析join, join in, take part in 與與 attend滿分點撥滿分點撥 四者均可意為四者均可意為“參加參加”,具體區(qū)別如下:,具體區(qū)別如下:join 指加入某個黨派、團體組織等,成為其成員指加入某個黨派、團體組織等,成為其成員之一,意為之一,意為“參軍、入黨、入團參軍、入黨、入團”等。等。join in 多指參加小規(guī)模的活動如多指參加小規(guī)模的活動如“球賽、游戲球賽、游戲”等,常用于日??谡Z。等,常用于日??谡Z。take part in 指參加會議或群眾性活動等,著重說指參加會議或群眾性活動等,著重說明句子主語參加該項活動并在活動中發(fā)揮作用。明句子主語參加該項活動并在活動中發(fā)揮作用。attend 是正式用語,及物動詞,指參加會議、婚是正式用語,及物動詞,指參加會議、婚禮、葬禮、典禮;去上課、上學、聽報告等。禮、葬禮、典禮;去上課、上學、聽報告等。 We finally arrived at the park. 我們最終抵我們最終抵達了公園。達了公園。(P32)考點二考點二考點搶測考點搶測3. After he arrived _ Beijing, he went to the Palace Museum first.A. to B. on C. in D. of4. When will the plane _ Shanghai? Sorry, I dont know.A. get B. reach C. arrive D. reach toBC 辨析辨析arrive, reach與與get to 滿分點撥滿分點撥 三個詞均有三個詞均有“到達到達”的意思,具體區(qū)別如下:的意思,具體區(qū)別如下:詞匯詞匯詞性詞性用法用法例句例句arrive不及不及物動物動詞詞arrive+ in +大地方;大地方;arrive+ at +小地方;小地方;后接表示地點的副詞后接表示地點的副詞(here, there等等) 時,時,則不用介詞。則不用介詞。He arrived in Guangzhou yesterday.他昨他昨天到達了廣天到達了廣州。州。詞匯詞匯詞性詞性用法用法例句例句reach及物及物動詞動詞reach+地方地方When did you reach Paris? 你什你什么時候到巴黎的?么時候到巴黎的?get to不及不及物動物動詞詞get to+地方;如地方;如果后接表示地點果后接表示地點的副詞的副詞(here,there, home) 時,時,則省略介詞則省略介詞to。We got to the top of the mountain at noon.我們在中午我們在中午到達了山頂。到達了山頂。 “到達北京到達北京”有下圖所示的三種表達方式:有下圖所示的三種表達方式:arriveinBeijingtoreachget 辨析辨析take place 與與 happen (P37)(講解見七年講解見七年級級(下下)Units 5-6 )考點三考點三1. Australia (n).澳大利亞澳大利亞 live in Australia Australian (adj./n.) They are Australian. Australians ( pl.) 澳大利亞人澳大利亞人 2. wide (adj.) 寬闊的寬闊的 wide -wider-widest (adv.) open your mouth wide(區(qū)分(區(qū)分adv. widely 抽象意思,抽象意思,“廣泛地廣泛地” read widely)3.shine vi.照耀,發(fā)光照耀,發(fā)光 shone-shone, shines, (be shining進行時進行時)shiny adj. 閃閃發(fā)光的閃閃發(fā)光的Look. What a sunny day! The sun_(shine)through the window.4. finally adv. 最后最后 in the end=at last=finally at the end of 在在末尾末尾 final adj.最后的最后的/ n.決賽決賽 go to the final闖進決賽闖進決賽 watch the basketball final The girl was hit by a car and died _(final). is shiningfinally5.pull拉,拽拉,拽 pulls, pulled, pulling (推推push) pull himself up the rocks6. luck n.幸運,運氣幸運,運氣 lucky adj. 幸運的幸運的 (lucky-luckier-luckiest) 反義詞反義詞 unlucky luckily adv. 幸運地,幸運的是幸運地,幸運的是 反義詞反義詞 unluckilyWe will have the final exam tomorrow. Really? Good _(luck).You are _ (luck) enough to pass the exams._, (luck) he lost his purse yesterday.luckluckyUnluckily7.The trip cost(花費花費vt.) me one thousand yuan.=The cost(費用費用n.) of the trip is one thousand yuan.( ) -Whats the _of the trip to the World Park, Daniel? - Taking a trip there _100 yuan per person. A.cost; takes B. cost; costs C. price; spends D. price; paysB8. You need to exercise and keep fit. (1)exercise v.“鍛煉鍛煉”,He _(exercise)every day.exercise n. “練習練習”,“操操”可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞 There are many _(exercise)in the book.We should do eye _(exercise).“鍛煉鍛煉”,不可數(shù)名詞,不可數(shù)名詞 Lets take morning _(exercise).(2)keep fit 保持健康保持健康 keep+形容詞,表示保持形容詞,表示保持狀態(tài)狀態(tài)exercisesexercisesexercisesexercise9. How wide is the bridge? 橋有多寬?橋有多寬? Its 90 feet wide. 90英尺寬英尺寬How+形容詞(形容詞(long、wide、tall、high等)等)+be動詞動詞+主語?主語?用來提問主語的長、寬、高用來提問主語的長、寬、高等。等。( )-_ is your classroom? -About four metres wide. A. How far B. How long C. How wide D. How tallC 10. The bridge is made of steel ,isnt it? 反意疑問句由兩部分組成:反意疑問句由兩部分組成:“陳述句陳述句+簡略疑問簡略疑問句句”前肯后否,前否后肯。前肯后否,前否后肯。對反意疑問句的回答,如果對反意疑問句的回答,如果事實是肯定的,就事實是肯定的,就用用yes,事實是否定的,就要用,事實是否定的,就要用no。( ) It looks like rain, doesnt it? _. And I forgot my raincoat. A. No, it isnt B. Yes, it is C. No, it doesnt D. Yes, it doesD11.Finally, we arrived at the World Park. 辨析辨析 reach, arrive& get 到達到達(1) arrive in sp.( 大地點大地點 )arrive at sp (小地點)(小地點)(2) get to sp. (3) reach sp. reach the town=_ _the town=_ _ the town 注意注意 reach /arrive /get 在后接地點副詞時均不要介在后接地點副詞時均不要介詞詞 arrive/ get / reach+ home/here/there/abroad注意注意 后面后面不加地點的到達只能是不加地點的到達只能是arrive. When will you arrive? Ill arrive at night.reach還可以表示還可以表示“夠得到夠得到” The baby cant reach the bowl on the table. get toarrive atarrive in/at = get to = reach “到達到達”+ 名名詞詞arrive / get + home/ here/ there(副詞副詞) e.g. He may _ the bus stop soon. She _ home early today. What time does the plane _ Beijing. He _ there earlier than others.arrive at/ reach/ get toarrived/ got arrive in/ reach/ get toarrived/ got12.The match takes place on Sunday , 17 October.take place 發(fā)生發(fā)生,舉行(舉行(有計劃有計劃,后不能跟賓,后不能跟賓語,語,無被動無被動)happen vi. 發(fā)生發(fā)生 (突發(fā)性突發(fā)性,后不能跟賓語,后不能跟賓語,無被動無被動)( ) Where _ the match _? A. is; take place B. did; take placeC. was; happened D. was; happening( ) The traffic accident _ in Sun Town last night.A. happened B. take place C. happening D. takes placeBA1.Help _(-自己自己) to some fish, children.2.There is a lot of _(車輛車輛) on the road.3.Look! The students are _ (喝彩喝彩) for their basket team.4.We want to travel to_. (澳大利亞澳大利亞)5. The (總統(tǒng)總統(tǒng)) of the USA was Bill Bush in 2008.6. There were lots of (外國的外國的) travelers in Beijing in 2008.yourselvestrafficAustralia按首字母或中文解釋寫出單詞按首字母或中文解釋寫出單詞:Presidentforeigncheering7.This is a _ (寬的寬的) street and five cars can go through it together. 8._ (最后最后) ,they won the football match.9. Youre very (幸運)(幸運)You didnt hurt _(你自己)(你自己) just now10. Did you see the basketball (決賽)(決賽)last night?11.The football match has been on. Lets go and _(喝彩)(喝彩)for our team,12. With your (支持),(支持),we will win the game easily. 13.They _ (到達到達) at the stop too late, so they missed the bus. FinallyluckyfinalarrivedcheersupportwideyourselfLanguage points1.luck; lucky; luckily; unluckily; 1)Good _ to you . 2)You are a _ dog. 3) _,he found his bike missing.2. take a bus; by bus; 1) They _ to Beijing last week. 2) They went to Beijing _ last week.luckluckyUnluckilytook a busby busLanguage points3.interest; interesting; interested; 1)He has _ in computers, while she is_in watching TV. 2)The story is very _. Are you _in it.?interestedinterestedinterestinginterest1.The librarian told me that I could _ these magazines for three days.A.borrow B. buy C. keep D. return2. How long can I _ this novel Gullivers Travels?- Only two weeks.A.Borrow B. lend C. return D. keep3. We often ask _(us) how we can do more for our country.4. - Would you like to go to the movies with me tomorrow?-Im afraid not. I will _ an important meeting tomorrow.A.attend B. join at C. take part D. john ofCDourselvesA5.- Why are you in such a hurry?-Were supposed to _ the shop early.A.get to B. arrive C. reach to D. getA