遼寧省新賓滿族自治縣高級(jí)中學(xué)高中英語(yǔ) Unit5 First Aid 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)課件 新人教版必修5

First aid is a to someone who suddenly falls ill aid U 幫助，援助；幫助，援助；C 助手，輔助用品助手，輔助用品 I solve the problem with the aid of a friend. They all came / went to his aid. Ann was my aid in the library for a time. A dictionary is an important aid in learning a new language. What is the money in aid of? aid vt. 幫助，援助幫助，援助 They aided him in his scientific studies. He aided him with money and legal advice.用來幫助，起用來幫助，起作用作用幫助某人幫助某人 fall + adj. 表示進(jìn)入某種狀態(tài)表示進(jìn)入某種狀態(tài) fall 生病生病 His wife suddenly _ _ last week. She has _ _ for a week.illsick asleepsilentfell illbeen illOften the illness or injury is not serious injury C 傷口；損害傷口；損害 He returned with some serious injuries to the legs at work. It is a severe injury to his reputation. hurt 肉體，精神上的傷害（一般用語(yǔ)），疼痛肉體，精神上的傷害（一般用語(yǔ)），疼痛 injure 意外或事故而受傷，常暗示受傷部位的功能受到影響意外或事故而受傷，常暗示受傷部位的功能受到影響 wound 一般指嚴(yán)重的外傷（刀、槍、劍傷），主要指在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上一般指嚴(yán)重的外傷（刀、槍、劍傷），主要指在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上受槍彈傷害受槍彈傷害 He got _ in the fighting. He was badly _ in a car accident. Her words _ me deeply. I _ my back when I fell. My feet _.woundedinjuredhurthurthurt choke vt. 使窒息，使透不過氣，掐死使窒息，使透不過氣，掐死 The smoke almost choked me. Every mouthful he swallowed nearly choked him. He grasped her by the throat and started to choke the life out of her. vi. 哽住，噎住哽住，噎住 A fishbone stuck in his throat and made her choke. She stood there trembling and trying to choke back the tears. 強(qiáng)忍住強(qiáng)忍住 幽默感幽默感 責(zé)任感責(zé)任感 方向感方向感a sense ofhumourdutydirectionThe man has _ . (無常識(shí)無常識(shí))What he said _ .(沒道理沒道理)sense (v.) 感覺到感覺到補(bǔ)全句子。補(bǔ)全句子。Although she didnt say anything, _ .我感到她不喜歡這個(gè)想法我感到她不喜歡這個(gè)想法.no common sensemade no senseI sensed that she didnt like the idea PROTECTAGAINST/ FROM 保護(hù)保護(hù)不受不受的損害的損害PREVENTFROM DOING 阻止阻止Wear sunglasses to _.You need warm clothes_.Nobody can _ (阻止他們結(jié)婚阻止他們結(jié)婚)It is my duty to _ my students from being hurt when they are in danger. A. prevent B. save C. stop D. protectnprevent sb. (from) doingnstop sb. (from) doingnkeep sb. from doingprotect your eyes from strong lightto protect you against cold prevent them from getting marriedD We need variety in our diet. U There are four varieties of roses in the garden. C The woman purchased a variety of items at the market. Varieties of food / kettles are put on the table.變化，多樣化變化，多樣化品種，種類品種，種類 swell swelled swollen His eye swelled painfully after the blow. The sponge swelled as it absorbed the water. The guest list swelled to 1000 people. I invited her in order to swell the numbers. The river is swelling. The heavy rain swelled the river. Her heart swelled with pride. Pride swelled her heart. The sails swelled out in the wind. My sprained ankle has swollen up to twice its usual size.膨脹，腫脹膨脹，腫脹（使）增加，擴(kuò)大（使）增加，擴(kuò)大（使（使）上漲）上漲充滿充滿（使）鼓起（使）鼓起腫起來腫起來 swollen adj. 腫脹的；漲水的，上漲的腫脹的；漲水的，上漲的 His face was swollen with insect bites. Her eyes were red and swollen from crying. The river was swollen with melted snow. swelling U 膨脹，腫脹；膨脹，腫脹；C 腫脹處，浮腫處腫脹處，浮腫處 Use ice to reduce the swelling. There is a swelling on his head where he was hit by a stone. Take off other clothing and jewellery 脫下，脫掉脫下，脫掉 Take a few days off, Michael. 休假休假 It was at this point that her acting career really took off. 開始有成就，開始成名開始有成就，開始成名 The plane took off so smoothly that the passengers could hardly feel it. 升空，起飛升空，起飛 There is no night-flight to Paris. The service was taken off at the end of the summer. 取消，停止使用取消，停止使用 jewellery = jewelry U 珠寶（總稱）珠寶（總稱） jewel C 珠寶，珍視的人珠寶，珍視的人/ /物物 The _ were kept in the safe. Many women like to buy as much _ as possible. Father always says I am his _. My sister has _.A. a piece of jewellery B. a jewelleryC. a little of jewels D. a bit jewelleryjeweljewelleryjewels symptom C 病癥，征兆，表現(xiàn)病癥，征兆，表現(xiàn) symptomatic adj. Fever is a symptom of illness. All the symptoms point to cancer. Bad behavior is often a symptom of unhappiness. present n. 禮物；現(xiàn)在禮物；現(xiàn)在 the present; at present present adj. 在場(chǎng)的，出席的；現(xiàn)在的在場(chǎng)的，出席的；現(xiàn)在的 present vt. 送給，贈(zèng)予；頒發(fā)，呈遞送給，贈(zèng)予；頒發(fā)，呈遞 They presented flowers to their teachers. He presented her with a bunch of flowers. The principal will present the diplomas. apply application 申請(qǐng)申請(qǐng) applicant 申請(qǐng)人申請(qǐng)人 vi. 申請(qǐng)申請(qǐng) I have applied to the teacher for the post of monitor. vi. 適用適用 The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. vt. 運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 She applied her knowledge of English to her work. vt. 涂，貼涂，貼 Apply some medicine to the wound. apply oneself to 致力于致力于 If you apply yourself to the job in hand, youll soon finish it. put ones hands on 找到找到 I couldnt put my hands on the radio that he lent me several days ago.多次多次Over and over againover and overagain and againIn place 在適當(dāng)位置在適當(dāng)位置, 合適的合適的out of place 不在適當(dāng)位置不在適當(dāng)位置, 不合適的不合適的in place of 代替代替,用用而不用而不用take place take ones placetake the place of Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.除非衣服粘貼在燒傷面上，否則都要除非衣服粘貼在燒傷面上，否則都要把衣服脫掉。如果需要的話，可以使把衣服脫掉。如果需要的話，可以使用剪刀。用剪刀。insist on; stick to a. Once a decision has been made, all of us should _ it.b. They _ leaving that day.c. He always _ his promise.sticks tostick toinsisted onI. 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。1. We dont want to hear your opinions; stick _ the facts.2. The robber robbed the bank _ force.3. Whether we will have a picnic tomorrow depends _ the weather.4. He was _ great pain after he broke his arm.tobyonin / ofExercises5. They decided to join to fight _ the enemy and defend their country.6. As soon as all the chairs are _ place, we can let the people in.7. Dont take any notice _ what he says.8. _ the aid of our teacher, we got through all the difficulties.Withagainstinof1.You will be _ if you are bitten by a _ snake. (poison)2. The coffee is very hot. Dont _your mouth. Or you will receive serious _.(burn) 3.Wood often _ when wet. The river was _with melted snow. (swell)4. The solider was _ in the battle. Fortunately, the _ was not so serious. (wound)5. The storm did great _ to the villageand all the crops were _.(damage)6. _ with the disease, many people got frightened by the _. (infect)7. Tom received a slight _ while many other people got _ in the accident. (injure)II. Fill in the blanks in the correct form .1.You will be _ if you are bitten by a _ snake. (poison)2. The coffee is very hot. Dont _your mouth, or you will receive serious_.(burn) 3.Wood often _ when wet. The river was _with melted snow. (swell)Fill in the blanks in the correct form .poisonedpoisonousswellsswollenburnburns4. The solider was _ in the battle. Fortunately, the _ was not so serious. (wound)5. The storm did great _ to the villageand all the crops were _.(damage)6. _ with the disease, many people got frightened by the _. (infect)7. Tom received a slight _ while many other people got _ in the accident. (injure)woundedwounddamagedamagedInfectedinjuryinjured infectionIII. What happened to Jack? One day Jack _and drove to hospital. On the way , the engine got _ . As a result, his skin, the largest body _, was black and white and charred _. Not knowing they were the _ of third degree burns,he cooled the burns with icy water. The _ didnt work. Luckily, the doctor arrived in time. He _the burned area with a dry , clean cloth, then hold the bandage_ with tape. This way Jack learnt some knowledge of _.fell illburned organswollensymptomscovered treatmentin place first aid treatment symptoms organ burn cover swell fall ill in place first aidIV. 下列各句均有一處錯(cuò)誤下列各句均有一處錯(cuò)誤, 請(qǐng)指出并請(qǐng)指出并改正改正.1.If you want to change for a double room, youll have to pay other 30 yuan.2. First the curtain caught a fire and then the bed clothes.3. I like that in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.anotherit4. To my disappointment, none of my parents answered the telephone.5. She knew there was no doubt whether he was lying to her.neither that6. It was in the street where I met John.7. The speech is in the place for this occasion.thatV. 根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的提示將下列句子根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的提示將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1. 他被年輕人擠出了人才市場(chǎng)。他被年輕人擠出了人才市場(chǎng)。(squeeze out of)2. 我一次又一次地警告過你不要再做那我一次又一次地警告過你不要再做那么傻的事。么傻的事。 (over and over again) He was squeezed out of the job market by young people.Ive warned you over and over again not to do such silly things.3. 用膠帶固定好繃帶。用膠帶固定好繃帶。 (in place)4. 風(fēng)暴對(duì)莊稼沒造成多大的破壞。風(fēng)暴對(duì)莊稼沒造成多大的破壞。(do damage to)5. 我不懷疑他能按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。我不懷疑他能按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。 (doubt)Hold the bandage in place with tape. The storm didnt do much damage to the crops.I dont doubt that he can finish the task on time.