河南省長垣縣第十中學高中英語 Unit 1 Cultural relics Using language課件 新人教版必修2

Unit 1 Cultural relicsUsing languageRead the passage and find out:1. What is a fact ?A fact is anything that can be proved.2. What is an opinion ?An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved.3. What is an evidence?An evidence is true information which must be facts rather than opinions. A fact or an opinion?Lets learn useful expressions1.take apart :拆開拆開 take a watch aparttell sth apart : 區(qū)分區(qū)分, 分別分別apart from =except / besides 除了除了之外之外(還還)Eg : Lets take the radio apart and see whats wrong with it. I cant tell the twins apart .I cant _ Jane and Sue_. They look so alike.A.tell, from B. tell, betweenC. tell, apart D take, apartCCThe two cities are 800 miles _.A. far B. apart C. distant D. far awayThe engineer instructed the worker to _ the machine _.A. tell, apart B. take, apart C. full apart D. apart, from 2.PROVE: VT 證明證明,證實證實 (1) PROVE +N. / PRON . CAN YOU PROVE YOUR COURAGE TO US ？ (3).prove+n.+(to be)+n./adj.證明證明.是是.The fingerprints on the knife proved him (to be) the murderer.(4). prove +賓語從句賓語從句Can you prove that you are not telling lies?VI/VT. 被發(fā)現(xiàn)是，結果是，表現(xiàn)出（自己）是被發(fā)現(xiàn)是，結果是，表現(xiàn)出（自己）是 PROVE (ONESELF)(TO BE)ADJ./N./介詞短語介詞短語 .此此時無被動式時無被動式,無進行時無進行時The rumor(謠言謠言) proved (to be ) false.He proved a very useful friend.The book proved very useful. 3.consider: (1) 考慮考慮 +n/ pron/ doing (2)認為認為 consider sb to be / as 認為某人認為某人. Have you considered going to the zoo? We all consider him (to be / as )an honest man.(1). Perhaps this book will_ of some use to you in your studies.A. prove B. be proved C. suggest D. be turned(2). It_ to be much more difficult thanshe had supposed.A. proved B. considered C. pretended D. designedAA(1).he considered _ medicine and _ up pen in order to do more for the people. to drop, took B. dropping, takingC. dropping, to take D. to drop. Take(2). Wang Hong is considered _ one of the best students in our grade. Which of the following is wrong? being B. to be C. as D. /(3).We dont know who stole the book, whats your opinion? Jack is considered _ it. A. having done B. to have doneC. doing D. to doBAB4.TRIAL N審判審判/審訊審訊/試驗試驗 TRIAL AND ERROR 反復試驗反復試驗, 不斷摸索不斷摸索 make a trial 試一下試一下, 進行試驗進行試驗5. agree with (1).同意某人同意某人/某人的話某人的話/某人的觀點某人的觀點/意見意見/看法看法 /決決定定等詞等詞 eg; sb /sbs words/ what sb said/ opinion / view/ idea / decisionI agree with all of what you said.(2).與與 保持一致保持一致The verb must agree with the subject in person and number.(3).(氣候氣候.食物等食物等)適合某人適合某人Bananas do not agree with me.AGREE ON 就就 達成一致的協(xié)議或取得一致的意達成一致的協(xié)議或取得一致的意見見，主語常是協(xié)商一件事的人們或單位，主語常是協(xié)商一件事的人們或單位They agreed on the date for the meetingagree to (to是介詞是介詞) 表示同意某事表示同意某事,后面接建議后面接建議/提議提議/辦法辦法/計劃計劃/安排安排/條件等詞條件等詞 eg: plan / suggestion / proposal/ arrangement / terms(條件條件/條款條款)He has agreed to our suggestion about the holiday.agree to do sth 同意做某事同意做某事He agreed to lend his bike to me.We agreed to start early.IT IS CERTAIN THAT MR BLACK WILL SUPPORT YOUR PROPOSAL, FOR HE ALWAYS _ WHATEVER YOU SAY.A. agrees with B. agrees on C. agrees for D. agrees toFather didnt _ us to use his computer.A. agree B. hope C. allow D. letThe climate here doesnt agree_ me.A. to B. on C. with D. forI _ WHAT HE SAID.AFTER A FURTHER DISCUSSION, BOTH SIDES_the date for the wedding.They didnt _ each other on that point.At last the teacher _ give him another chance.You and I _ this point.They might not _ his opinions.She cant _ your demands.agree withagreed onagree withagreed toagree onagree withagree to RATHER THAN 連接兩個主語時連接兩個主語時, 謂語動詞的單復謂語動詞的單復數(shù)應該與數(shù)應該與 RATHER THAN之前的一個保持一致之前的一個保持一致. She rather than you is right .rather than常用于以下結構中常用于以下結構中: 寧愿寧愿 而不愿而不愿would do A rather than do Bwould rather do A than do Bprefer to do. rather than do .rather than 而不是，連接兩個并列成而不是，連接兩個并列成分分Rather than_ on a crowded bus, he alwaysprefers_ a bike.A.ride, ride B. riding, rideC. ride, to ride D. to ride, ridingI would rather _ at home than _ out on such a day.A. stay, go B. to stay, to goC. going, to go D. to stay, to goCA7. BY THE LIGHT OF THE MOON 借助月光借助月光 8. by oneself 獨自地獨自地 / 獨自一人獨自一人 She used to sit by herself and read books. He finished his homework by himself. for oneself 親自親自,獨自獨自/ 為了自己為了自己 Do it for yourself. A week later I decided to go and see for myself.9. to ones surprise/ amazement / joy/ delight /sorrow/ excitement / disappointment 使使 某人驚訝某人驚訝/高興高興/難過難過/興奮興奮 / 失望的是失望的是10. the entrance to.的入口的入口 the answer to.的答案的答案 the key to.的鑰匙的鑰匙/.的關鍵的關鍵 the right to sth擁有某物的權利擁有某物的權利 the notes to the text課文的注釋課文的注釋 a reply to a letter回信回信 a secretary to a president 總統(tǒng)的秘書總統(tǒng)的秘書11. think highly of = think well / much of 對某人評價好對某人評價好 / 看重看重think lowly /badly/ ill / little/poorly of 對某人評價不好對某人評價不好 /輕視輕視 We all think highly of him.12. take turns to do sth = take turns (at) doing sth= do sth by turns 輪流做某事輪流做某事 in turn 依次依次, 一個一個地一個一個地 by turns 輪流輪流,交替交替The nurses took turns to watch the patient.We kept watch by turns. He _ by the workers.A.was thought highly of B. thought highly ofC. was high thought of D. was highly thought of People lined up and entered the hall _.A. in turn B. by turns C. turning D. with turn13. debate :n / v 爭論爭論,辯論辯論open / close a debate 開始開始/ 終止辯論終止辯論debate sth with sb 與某人辯論與某人辯論 / 爭辯爭辯 debate about / on / over sth 為為 爭論爭論/ 爭辯爭辯 Who opens the debate?They debated for three hours on the plan.