外研版四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Module 6 描述過(guò)去的狀態(tài).docx

外研版四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Module 6描述過(guò)去的狀態(tài)一、重點(diǎn)詞匯。（英漢互譯）（一）人物狀態(tài)1.健康的_ 2. out（二）事物1. 一節(jié)課，一堂課_2.太陽(yáng)3. village（三）其他1.昨天.2.謝謝（四）短語(yǔ)1.在家,2.在外面3. 在深圳在太陽(yáng)底下4. at the parkat the zoo5. at school一個(gè)大城市6. 一節(jié)中文課a small village二、重點(diǎn)句子。（英漢互譯）（一）詢問(wèn)對(duì)方或談?wù)撊宋镞^(guò)去的狀態(tài)和特征1. 一一你昨天在家嗎？一一不，我不在。2.1 was out with Grandpa for our Chinese lesson.3. 一Was he strong then?Yes, he was.（二）詢問(wèn)對(duì)方或談?wù)撃橙爽F(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)一一你好嗎，奶奶？一一很好，謝謝。1. 他現(xiàn)在在深圳。2. 一Are you at home now?Yes, I am.（三）詢問(wèn)和談?wù)撌挛镞^(guò)去的特征一一倫敦昨天天氣晴朗嗎？ 一一是的。1. It was a very small village then.三、重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法。（一）用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，補(bǔ)全句子。（注意大小寫(xiě)）Ms Gao young then?1. you at home now?2. Shenzhen a famous city now.3. Linda at the park yesterday.(二) 看圖，選擇正確的答語(yǔ)。()1, Were you at thezoo yesterday?A. Yes, I was.B. No, I wasn't.()2. Was it fat then?A. Yes, it was.B. No, it wasn't.()3. 一Was Bob at schoolyesterday?A. Yes, he was.B. No, he wasn't.()4. 一Is it Shanghai?A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isn't.四情景交際。(一)情景選擇。()1.當(dāng)你想問(wèn)對(duì)方昨天是不是在奶奶家時(shí)，應(yīng)該這樣說(shuō):A. Were you at home yesterday?B. Were you at Grandma's homeyesterday?()2.當(dāng)對(duì)方接通電話，你想告訴他你是Jack時(shí)，應(yīng)該這樣說(shuō):A. Hello! This is Jack.B. Hello! I'm Jack.()3.當(dāng)你告訴對(duì)方你想在太陽(yáng)底下玩時(shí)，應(yīng)該這樣說(shuō):A. I want to play under the sun.B. I want to play in the sun.()4.當(dāng)你想問(wèn)對(duì)方西安昨天有沒(méi)有風(fēng)時(shí)，應(yīng)該這樣說(shuō):A. It was windy in Xi'an yesterday.B. Was it windy in Xi'an yesterday?(二) 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。Darning: Look, Sam. 1.Sam: 2.Darning-. She's in Shanghai.Sam: 3.Darning. Yes, very big.Sam: 4.Darning-. Yes, it was very big.Sam: Was it beautiful then?Darning-. 5.A. Shanghai is a big city.B. Was it a big city then?C. This is my grandma.D. No, it wasn't.E. Where is she?一、（一）1. well 2.不在家（的）；在外面（的） （）1. lesson 2. sun 3.鄉(xiāng)村，村子（三）1. yesterday 2. thanks（四）1. at home 2. be out 3. in Shenzhenin the sun 5.在公園6.在動(dòng)物園7.在學(xué)校 8. a big city9. a Chinese lesson 10.個(gè)小村莊二、（一）1. Were you at home yesterday?一No, I wasn't.2. 我和祖父一起在外面上中文課。3. 他那時(shí)候強(qiáng)壯嗎？是的，他強(qiáng)壯。（二）1. How are you, Grandma ?Very well, thanks.2. He's in Shenzhen now.3. 你現(xiàn)在在家嗎？是的，我在。（三）1. 一Was it sunny in London yesterday ?Yes, it was.2.它那時(shí)候是一個(gè)很小的村莊。3. 4,（二）1.B2.A3.A4.A四、（一）1.B2.A3. B4.B（二）1.C2. E3.A4. B5. D外研版四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)1. 形容詞的用法be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式表示人或物在過(guò)去的情況或存在的狀態(tài)。am, is的過(guò)去式為 was； are 的過(guò)去式為 were。形容詞通常用來(lái)修飾名詞，表示人或事物的性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)和特征。它的位置通常 放在被修飾的名詞前，也可以放在be動(dòng)詞、looks feel、taste、sound、get等 詞之后。練一練 單項(xiàng)選擇。()1. Ms Smart is .A. a teacher niceB. a nice teacherC. a nice()2. My book is .A. newB. a newC. news()3. You happy.A. takeB. likeC. look2. be動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的用法句式結(jié)構(gòu)回答肯定句主語(yǔ)+was/were+其他.否定句主語(yǔ)+was / were+not+ 其他.一般疑問(wèn)句Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+其他？Yes, 主語(yǔ)+ was / were.No,主語(yǔ)+wasn't / weren't.特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)詞+was / were +主語(yǔ)+其他？根據(jù)特殊疑問(wèn)詞回答練一練選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。1.1(was / were) at home. But they(was / were) at the supermarket.He(wasn't / weren't) tall then. He(were / was) short.2. 一 (Was / Were) you on holiday in Shanghai?No, we(weren't / wasn't).3. Where(was / were) Lingling yesterday?一She(were / was) in the park.2. -般將來(lái)時(shí)：一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，或?qū)?lái)某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。其句式結(jié)構(gòu)如下:肯定句主語(yǔ)+will+其他.否定句主語(yǔ):+w（）n't+其他.| 一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)|一般疑問(wèn)句Wilk主語(yǔ)+其他？回答Yes,主語(yǔ) +will. No,主語(yǔ)+won't.特殊疑問(wèn)句牛耕疑句詞+will+主語(yǔ)+其他?根據(jù)特殊疑問(wèn)詞回答練一練單項(xiàng)選擇。( )1. I my ball tomorrow.A. will takingB. take( )2. Sam to the park next Sunday.A. won't goB. will going( )3. 一Will you go to the cinema tomorrow?No, I.A. willB. won't()4. What you do this Saturday?A. areB. doC. will takeC. won't goingC. amC. willC. will takeC. won't goingC. amC. will3. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)：一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示在過(guò)去的某一時(shí)刻或某一時(shí)間段所發(fā)生的事情或 存在的狀態(tài)。表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有yesterday, last night, three days ago等等。 次一般過(guò)去時(shí)的肯定句：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其他.淤一般過(guò)去時(shí)的否定句：主語(yǔ)+didiit+動(dòng)詞原形（行為動(dòng)詞）+其他.次一般過(guò)去時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句:Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形（行為動(dòng)詞）+其他？次一般過(guò)去時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+did +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形（行為動(dòng)詞）+其他?動(dòng)詞變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式的規(guī)則變化規(guī)則例詞規(guī)則 變化1. 般在動(dòng)訶同尾直接加edwork-worked want-wanted2.以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞直接加ddance-danccd phone-phoned3.輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的詞，變y為i再加edstudy-studied carry-carried4.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，末尾只有一個(gè)輔 音字母的單詞，雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母再 加eddrop-dropped skip-skipped不規(guī)則變化eat-ate drink-drank練一練用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Yesterday I(walk) to school.My grandma didn't(cook) noodles. She(cook) fish.2. (do) you(have) a nice holiday last week?3. What(do) they(do) for the party yesterday?易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)一、1.B2.A3. C二、1. was； were 2. wasn't； was3. Were； weren't 4. was； was三、1.C2.A3. B4.C四、1. walked 2. cook； cooked 3. Did； have4. did： do