人教版高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)必修五 Unit 3含答案+材料作文：放下無關(guān)，專注于我

人教版高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)必修五 Unit 3 含答案+材料作文：放下無關(guān)，專注于我必修五 Unit 3基礎(chǔ)回顧.單句語(yǔ)法填空(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 02516265)1Nobody can tolerate being cheated (cheat)，and thats why he has no friend.2 Did you recognize your former classmate whom you hadnt seen for many years at the party yesterday?Yes，I recognized him instantly (instant) I saw him.3 Lacking (lack) such experience will constantly trouble you in your business.4 Guided (guide) by the sun，they walked towards their destination through the woods.5Since you have settled down in a new country，you have to make an adjustment (adjust) to the new environment.6If you constantly (constant) regret things you did or didnt do in the past，then you wont be able to move forward.7It is more complicated than we previously (previous) thought.8As far as I know，the government will speed up the pace of our economic reform.9When not in a room，youd better switch off all the lights and the fan.10Jennifer is having a hard time getting accustomed to new surroundings (surround) in Australia.單句改錯(cuò)(每句一錯(cuò))(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 02516266)1Sales director is a position which communication ability is just as important as sales skills.which 前加 in 或 whichwhere 2As far as I know，the school cant tolerate cheat in the exam. cheatcheating 3We must never lose the sight of the fact that man must live in harmony with nature. 去掉第一個(gè) the 4Basing your life on popular culture is like building a house on a constant moving foundation. constantconstantly 5Its impossible for her to have more free time to accompany her parents because her work takes on much of her time. onup .佳句寫作(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 02516267)1Tom 坐在那兒看猴子跳舞，非常高興。(形容詞作狀語(yǔ))答案：Tom sat there watching the monkey dancing very pleased.2這所學(xué)校創(chuàng)建于 20 世紀(jì)初期，一直激勵(lì)著孩子們熱愛藝術(shù)。(過去分詞作狀語(yǔ))答案：Founded in the early 20th century，the school keeps on inspiring students to love art.3大樹下站著一個(gè)小男孩，他正在讀故事書。(完全倒裝)答案：Under the tree stands a little boy reading a story book.4我一眼就認(rèn)出了她。(directly)答案：I recognized her directly I saw her.5他不能忍受在公共場(chǎng)合被同學(xué)們嘲笑。(tolerate)答案：He cant tolerate being laughed at by his classmates in public.技能提升.閱讀理解(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 02516268)(2018·江西省百校聯(lián)盟高三第一次聯(lián)考)Listed here are four of the thousands of impressive museums around the world.The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao in Bilbao，SpainBuilt in 1997，the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao is one of the newest in the world.It has transformed the industrial city of Bilbao into a travelers desired destination.The beautiful architecture of the museum has provided a dramatic background for movies and commercials.The Louvre in Paris，F(xiàn)ranceProbably the most famous Louvre also holds the most famous painting in the world，the “Mona Lisa” by Leonardo da Vinci.Crowds can be found any day surrounding the small，but mysterious painting of the smiling woman.But，the Louvre is much more than a home to the“Mona Lisa”The Louvre is visited by more people each year than any other museum in the world.The Barnes Foundation in Philadelphia，AmericaJust opened in its new downtown location in 2012，the Barnes Foundation is unique in that it is a completely reproduced display from one mans private collection.Dr. Albert C. Barnes started collecting art in the early 20th century and collected，among others，the largest number of original Renoir paintings in the world.The Uffizi Gallery in Florence，ItalyWalking on the marbled floors feels like stepping back in time.The building itself is a beautiful palacelike structure with frescoes(濕壁畫)decorating the ceilings and walls.Viewers are bowled over(印象深刻)by the works by Botticelli，such as “The Birth of Venus”Classic artworks from nearly 1,000 years ago describe religious events of the time.語(yǔ)篇解讀 本文為應(yīng)用文，涉及文學(xué)與藝術(shù)話題。文章主要介紹了四個(gè)世界聞名的博物館。1Which of the following is the most popular?AThe Louvre.BThe Guggenheim Museum Bilbao.CThe Barnes Foundation.DThe Uffizi Gallery.解析：A 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由 The Louvre in Paris，F(xiàn)rance部分的“Crowds can be found any day”和“The Louvre is visited by more people each year than any other museum in the world”可知四個(gè)博物館中盧浮宮人氣最旺。2What makes the Barnes Foundation particular?AIts structure. BIts collection.CIts location. DIts history.解析：B 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由 The Barnes Foundation in Philadelphia，America 部分的“the Barnes Foundation is unique in that it is a completely reproduced display from one mans private collection”可知，該博物館的特殊之處在于其所有的展覽品均是復(fù)制品。3What type of writing is this text?AAn activity poster.BAn exhibition announcement.CAn art show review.DA travel guide.解析：D 考查推理判斷。由“Listed here are four of the thousands of impressive museums around the world”可知，本文主要介紹了四個(gè)世界聞名的博物館的概況，故最有可能是旅行指南。.閱讀填句(七選五)(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 02516269)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(2018·山西太原市高三模擬試題二)How to get along with your bossIn your career，you may have to report to a manager，the person you call boss. _1_ Here are some tips to help you develop an effective relationship with your boss.The first step is to develop a positive relationship with your boss.Relationships are based on trust. _2_ Keep timetable commitments (承諾)Never blindside your manager with surprises that you could have predicted or prevented.Keep him/her informed about your projects and interactions with the rest of the organization.Tell the boss when youve made an error or one of your reporting staff has made a mistake. _3_ Lies or efforts to mislead always result in further stress for you as you worry about getting“caught”Communicate daily or weekly to build the relationship.Recognize that success at work is not all about you. _4_ Identify your bosss areas of weakness or greatest challenges and ask what you can do to help.What are your bosss biggest worries？How can your contribution reduce these concerns？Understand your bosss goals and priorities.Place emphasis on your work to match his/her priorities. Think in terms of the overall success of your department and company，not just about your narrow world at work.5_ Does he/she like frequent communication，autonomous(自主的)employees，requests in writing in advance of a meeting, or informal conversation as you pass in the hallway？Your bosss preferences are important. The better you understand him/her，the better you will work with him/her.If you sometimes disagree and occasionally experience an emotional reaction，dont hold hatred. Dont make threats about leaving. Disagreement is fine. You need to come to terms with the fact that your boss has more authority and power than you do.AValue your bosss time.BDo what you say youll do.CIdentify what he/she values in an employee.DCover ups dont contribute to an effective relationship.EPut your bosss needs at the center of your universe.FLearning how to read your bosss moods and reactions is also helpful.GThe relationship with your boss is important for your work success and career progress.語(yǔ)篇解讀 本文講述了與老板相處的秘訣。1解析：G 根據(jù)空處上句“在職場(chǎng)你得向你的經(jīng)理，你稱之為老板的人報(bào)告”和下句“以下一些建議幫助你跟老板形成有效的關(guān)系”可知，空處選 G“你與老板的關(guān)系對(duì)于你的工作成就和事業(yè)的進(jìn)步很重要”。G 項(xiàng)承上啟下，符合語(yǔ)境。2解析：B 根據(jù)空后一句“Keep timetable commitments(承諾)”和空前一句可知，B 項(xiàng)“做你說你要做的事情”符合語(yǔ)境。3解析：D 根據(jù)上句“當(dāng)你或你的報(bào)告人員犯錯(cuò)誤時(shí)你要告知你的老板”和空后一句可知，本處應(yīng)選 D“掩飾錯(cuò)誤并不能助于形成有效的上下級(jí)關(guān)系”。4解析：E 本段主要講要考慮整個(gè)部門和公司的成功，而不是自己的成功。故選 E“把老板的需要放在首位”，空處下句“發(fā)現(xiàn)老板的弱項(xiàng)或者他面臨的挑戰(zhàn)，問問他你能幫助做什么”承接 E 項(xiàng)。5解析：C 此處為該段主題句，根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，本段主要講述的是，要弄清楚老板喜歡什么樣的員工。C 項(xiàng)意為“確定他/她看重員工的哪方面”，體現(xiàn)了本段的中心，符合語(yǔ)境。故選 C。.語(yǔ)法填空(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 02516270)(2018·河南省高考適應(yīng)性測(cè)試)Philip was a junior office assistant in a large company. He was quite ambitious, so he was keen to make a good 1. _ (impress)on the boss.He often stayed late at the office，to show 2. _ committed and hardworking he was.One evening，he was just 3. _ to go home when he saw his boss 4. _ (stand)in front of the shredder(碎紙機(jī))，holding a document.“Ah, Philip！Im glad youre still here in the office！”said the boss，“Good 5. _ (see) all your hard work and professionalism. Now I wonder if you could help me.”“Of course，”replied Philip. “Its no trouble.”“Good man！You see，my secretary has already gone home 6. _ I havent got a clue how this thing works.Its important that I get this done before tomorrow.If you 7. _ (can) do this one more thing before you go home，Id 8. _ (real) appreciate it.”“No problem，”said Philip， _9_ (happy)to be asked to do such a simple job.He took the document from his boss，turned on the machine，inserted the document and pressed the start button.“Thats excellent，”said the boss, as the document vanished into the shredder.“I just need two 10. _ (copy)”答案：1.impression 2.how 3.about 4.standing 5.to see 6.and 7.could 8.really 9.happy 10.copies材料作文：放下無關(guān)，專注于我桃花源記里，秦朝時(shí)候有人攜老帶幼逃避到世外桃源，享受著安寧的生活。若不是他放下顧慮，放棄家族世代的基業(yè)，又怎會(huì)有后世的怡然自樂？五柳先生“不戚戚于富貴，不汲汲于貧賤”把他帶到了“飛鳥相與還”的樂園。他們不以物喜，不以己悲。忘懷于山水間，尋找最純真的自我，名留百世。放下心中的包袱，專注于心，才能最大限度的發(fā)揮自己的才能。諸葛亮在北伐道路上，因?yàn)橹?jǐn)慎而不敢走僻靜小道，而堅(jiān)持步步為營(yíng)。盡管他奪得了有力位置，但失去了進(jìn)攻魏國(guó)的最佳時(shí)機(jī)。諸葛亮堪受蜀國(guó)無大將的壓力，事必躬親，最終出師未捷身先死。如果他只是一名小小軍師，毋需背負(fù)著重多的壓力，他可以施盡才華，展現(xiàn)出最開始的那高酣“大夢(mèng)誰先覺”的夢(mèng)中人，那未出茅廬而三分天下的臥龍神態(tài)，舌戰(zhàn)群儒，洋洋得意的孔明。當(dāng)蘇軾大笑著，“竹杖芒鞋輕勝馬，誰怕？一蓑煙雨任平生”時(shí)，他的豪邁讓他寄托于筆墨之中，不再是官場(chǎng)的是非黑白了。而柳永的瀟灑更令他游走于市井之間。宋仁宗以“且去淺斟低唱，何要浮名？”令他再一次錯(cuò)失官緣。然而他的名聲卻不因皇帝的諭而受損半毫，他的詞“凡有井水處都唱柳詞”因此柳永即使算不上歷史很大的人物，但他的詞仍流傳至今，他的名也將被世人永記。柳永的瀟灑令他忘卻急于功名利祿的心，使他深入市民階層，了解市民生活，市井繁榮，創(chuàng)作譜寫了一首首通俗易懂又極富有意境的詞，也才有后人那句“詞當(dāng)學(xué)柳詞”的贊譽(yù)。他的專注成就了他的人生。專注才能更可能的發(fā)揮自己的才華。而在當(dāng)今生活中，又何嘗不是這樣。在零六年的跳水世界大賽上，吳敏霞因?yàn)闊o謂壓力而發(fā)揮超常，打敗了跳水女皇郭晶晶，奪得了第一。而原本集聚著所有人期望的郭晶晶卻一再失誤，與金牌擦肩。先前有句諺語(yǔ)“有心栽花花不開，無心插柳柳成蔭”當(dāng)我們身負(fù)壓力與期望時(shí)，我們很難專注于自己的目標(biāo)，讓自己全身心地投入到自己的學(xué)習(xí)與工作中?？v然在這充滿了競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的社會(huì)中，沒有壓力似乎荒唐可言。但我想說的是，放下無關(guān)，專注去做，也就沒有了壓力。我們需要像李開復(fù)所說的，從心。聽從我們內(nèi)心的召喚，不要在乎外界的紛紛擾擾，才能真正成就事業(yè)。放下包袱， 無關(guān)于內(nèi)心的焦躁。放下包袱，專注于心，實(shí)現(xiàn)人生價(jià)值。