《邏輯思維巧解完形》PPT課件.ppt

09級護(hù)理2班梁焱焱 邏輯思維巧解完形 邏輯思維 巧解完形 邏輯連接詞 一致 and aswellaseg LucyandIwenttothezoo 不一致 some others but 不一致 對比some others 轉(zhuǎn)折but 對比 some others Someoftheflowersareyellow othersarered 真題舉例 mostleaderssoughtto 想要 maintainCatholicism 天主教 astheofficialreligionofthenewstates somesoughttoendthiskindoffaith A SinceB IfC UnlessD While 轉(zhuǎn)折 真題舉例 Wearenot oftheusualsmellofourownhousebutwewill thesmellwhenwevisitsomeoneelse s A sureB sickC awareD tiredA tolerateB repelC neglectD notice 一個(gè)原則 在轉(zhuǎn)折 對比句中 必須有且僅有兩組對應(yīng)概念不一致 一組不一致 張三很丑 但是他很美 兩組不一致 張三小時(shí)候很丑 但是他現(xiàn)在很美 right right 三組不一致 張三的老婆小時(shí)候很丑 但是他妹妹現(xiàn)在很美 真題舉例 Wearenot oftheusualsmellofourownhousebutwewill thesmellwhenwevisitsomeoneelse s A sureB sickC awareD tiredA tolerate忍受B repel排斥C neglect忽視D notice注意 做題步驟 1 尋找邏輯連接詞 2 尋找在邏輯上不一致的兩組概念 3 結(jié)合選項(xiàng)做出選擇 Theend Justtrytobelogical 謝謝 Thankyou Aninvestigationshowsthatfemaleworkerstendtohaveafavorableattitudetowardretirement 一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示婦女歡迎退休 萬能理由之影響 Antiqueshopsexertagreatfascinationonagreatmanypeople 2008 6四級寫作 Recreationalactivitiesexertagreatfascinationonagreatmanypeople 2007 12六級寫作 Digitalproductshaveexertedaprofoundinfluenceonusinmorethanoneway 2008 6六級寫作 Additionally e productsexertasubtleinfluenceontheteenagers becauseofthis theyoftenprefertochoosemoderne booksthantraditionalbooks 萬能理由之表示事實(shí) 現(xiàn)狀 1 Wecannotignorethefactthat 2 Noonecandenythefactthat 3 Thereisnodenyingthefactthat 壞 Saynotopiratedproducts Thereisnodenyingthefactthatpiracyisagraveproblemwithwhichthiscountryisconfronted Takingalookaround wecanfindexamplestoonumeroustolist Inmanyplacesweseepeoplepeddlingpiratedbooksordisks 例如 Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution Tosolvetheseproblems wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment Thereisnodenyingthefactthatairpollutionisanextremelyseriousproblem thecityauthoritiesshouldtakestrongmeasurestodealwithit 無可否認(rèn) 空氣污染是一個(gè)極其嚴(yán)重的問題 城市當(dāng)局應(yīng)該采取有力措施來解決它 萬能理由之表示比較 ComparedwithA B 例如 Comparedwithcars bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable 二 萬能短語 欣賞大自然的風(fēng)景toappreciatethesceneryofnature 欣賞古典文學(xué)toappreciatetheclassicalliterature 開拓視野tobroadenthehorizon 開拓心胸tobroadenthemind 擴(kuò)大知識面expandone sscopeofknowledge 啟迪心靈toenlightenthemind 陶冶品德tocultivatethecharacter 培養(yǎng)公德心tocultivatethepublicmindedness cultivateastrongsenseofresponsibility培養(yǎng)了強(qiáng)烈的責(zé)任感 undertakethedueobligations承擔(dān)責(zé)任 graspgoodcommunicationskills掌握良好的交流技能 promotesocialskillsandcompetence提高了社會(huì)能力和競爭力 競爭與合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation 維護(hù)健康tomaintainhealth 松散身心torelaxoneself 調(diào)劑生活tomakelifepleasantandenjoyable 提升生活質(zhì)量topromotethequalitiesoflife 提升生活的水平toraisethestandardofliving 比較少 增加生活的情趣toincreasethepleasuresoflife 解除緊張和焦慮torelievethetensionandanxietybothfromthesocietyandtheschoolwork lightentheburdenof減輕了 的負(fù)擔(dān) financialburdenpsychologicalburden經(jīng)濟(jì) 心理負(fù)擔(dān) 較好地駕馭生活beabetterpilotofone slife 關(guān)心社會(huì)tobeconcernedaboutthesociety 貢獻(xiàn)國家tocontributeoneselftothecountry adaptoneselftothedevelopmentof使自己適應(yīng) 的發(fā)展 面臨困難tobeconfrontedwiththedifficulty 克服困難toovercomethedifficulty 注意衛(wèi)生toemphasizetheimportanceofhygiene 重視 attachmuchimportance significanceto 對 有益tobebeneficialto 對 有害tobeharmfulto 采取步驟totakestepstotakemeasures 有很深的了解tohaveadeepunderstandingof 有廣泛的知識tohaveawiderangeofknowledge giveabigpushtothedevelopmentofeducation給予教育極大的推動(dòng) 扮演重要角色toplayanimportantrolein 強(qiáng)烈愿望expressastrongdesireto Accordingtoarecentsurvey agrowingnumberofpeopleexpressastrongdesiretotakeanotherjoborspendmoretimeontheirjobinordertogetmoremoneytosupporttheirfamily 根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查 越來越多的人表達(dá)了想從事另外的工作或加班以賺取更多的錢來補(bǔ)貼家用的強(qiáng)烈愿望 不遺余力tosparenoeffortsto 不辭辛勞totakethepainsto 經(jīng)不起推敲cannotbearcloseranalysiscannotholdwater 社會(huì)進(jìn)步的反映mirrorofsocialprogress 提高大眾的環(huán)保意識promotethepublicawarenessofenvironmentalprotection arousepeople sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection 考慮到諸多因素takemanyfactorsintoaccount consideration 從另一個(gè)角度fromanotherperspective 在人類生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife 社會(huì)進(jìn)步的體現(xiàn)asymbolofsocietyprogress 社會(huì)進(jìn)步的反映mirrorofsocialprogress 科技的飛速更新theever acceleratedupdatingofscienceandtechnology 日益激烈的社會(huì)競爭theincreasinglyfiercesocialcompetition 有其自身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn) hasitsmeritsanddemeritsadvantagesanddisadvantages 把時(shí)間和精力放在 上focustimeandenergyon 許多問題 ahostofproblems 接觸社會(huì) comeintofrequentcontactwiththesociety 對立觀點(diǎn)型 背景句 展現(xiàn)問題 問題的常用詞 question problem issue1 Recently theissueof hasbeenbroughtintopublicfocus 近來 的問題引起了社會(huì)的廣泛關(guān)注 Recentlytheissueof whether ornot hasbeeninthelimelight 成為引人注目的中心 andhasarousedwideconcerninthepublic 近來 是否 的問題已經(jīng)非常明確而且引起了社會(huì)的廣泛關(guān)注 Alongwiththeadvanceofthesocietymoreandmoreproblemsarebroughttoourattention oneofwhichis 隨著社會(huì)的不斷發(fā)展 出現(xiàn)了越來越多的問題 其中之一便是 Nowweareenteringabrandnewerafullofopportunitiesandinnovations andgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinpeople sattitudetowardssometraditionalpractice 現(xiàn)在我們進(jìn)入了一個(gè)充滿機(jī)遇和創(chuàng)新的嶄新時(shí)代 很多人對某些傳統(tǒng)的看法也發(fā)生了很大改變 已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題 特別是在年青人當(dāng)中 將引發(fā)激烈的辯論 hasbecomeahottopicamongpeople especiallyamongtheyoungandheateddebatesarerightontheirway 改寫題目 花開兩朵 句型 Mostofus however haveformedanunrealisticpictureoflifeonadesertisland Mostofus however haveformedadifferentpictureof somepeoplethinktheyarebeneficial whileothersholdtheoppositeview 第三句 Andwerarelyreachanabsoluteconsensusonsuchacontroversialissue 對于這種極具爭議的話題 我們很難作出絕對的回答 Peoplefromdifferentbackgroundswouldputdifferentinterpretationsonthesamecase 不同行業(yè)的人對同一種問題的解釋不盡相同 harbortheideathat taketheattitudethat holdtheviewthat Somepeopletaketheattitudethat canproducepositiveeffectsonusinmorethanoneway Thosewhohavealreadybenefitedfrompracticingitsinghighpraiseofit Firstofall Furthermore What smore However theboonsadvertisingcanbringabouttoourlivesfaroutweighitsbanes Inthefirstplace advertisementsgetuswell informedaboutthelatestproducts Theyhelpusnarrowdownthechoiceonourshoppinglistsandmakeshoppingmorecost effectiveandlesstime consuming Inthesecondplace elaborateadvertisementscanbeatrueartform Therecanbenodenyingthatgenuinelycreativeadscanbrightenupourlivesimmensely Lastbutnotleast non profitadvertisingintheprintaswellastheelectronicmediacanmotivatepeopletocontributetooursociety 過渡句 Theothersideofthepictureisquitetheopposite Othersharbortheideathat maybringaboutnegativeimpactsonus Thosewhostronglydisapproveof havecogentreasonsforit havetheirownreasonforit Foronething Foranother Granted advertisingmaycarrysomedrawbacks Firstandforemost emailspammingcouldfillupyouremailboxinnotime AndmanyofthejunkemailswouldgetyourPCinfectedwithviruses wormorTrojanhorses Furthermore todayaconsiderableproportionofadvertisementsmaybefabricated Theyconveymisleadinginformationthatdefraudspeopleoftheirmoney 第四段 第四段 Perhapsthereisanelementoftruthinboththesepictures 處理方式一 Frommyownperspective Iaminclinedtobeonthesideoftheformerview 在我看來 我較同意前一種觀點(diǎn) Afterathoroughconsideration formypart Iaminfavoroftheformerview 經(jīng)過深思熟慮 我較支持前一種看法 吶喊 句型 Oneofthethingsthatfascinatesusmostaboutcatsisthepopularbeliefthattheyhaveninelives 處理方式二 Frommyownperspective computersdoplayapositiveroleinthedevelopmentofpeople lives despiteasliceofunfavorableimpacts Weshould therefore takeadvantageofthefruitsandavoidtheoppositefacet Whatwemustdoistoencouragethestrengthanddiminishtheweaknessestotheleastextent Inthefinalanalysis Iconcedethatadvertisingdoesnotcomewithoutsomebanes However theprosofadvertisingfaroutweighitscons Onbalance Iamconvincedthatwhatwemustdoistoencouragethestrengthanddiminishtheweaknessestotheleastextent 處理方式三 Inaword digitalproducts likeeverythingelse havebothfavorableandunfavorableaspects Whatevereffectstheyhave onethingiscertain digitalproductsinthemselvesareneithergoodnorbad Itistheusestowhichtheyareputthatdeterminetheirvaluetothesociety 訓(xùn)練 正反對立型 doc 單邊型 Recentlytheissueof whether ornot hasbeeninthelimelight 成為引人注目的中心 andhasarousedwideconcerninthepublic 近來 是否 的問題已經(jīng)非常明確而且引起了社會(huì)的廣泛關(guān)注 Mostofus however haveformedadifferentpictureof somepeoplethinktheyarebeneficial whileothersholdtheoppositeview Frommyownperspective Iaminclinedtobeonthesideoftheformerview 在我看來 我較同意前一種觀點(diǎn) Therearedozenofreasonsbehindmybelief Firstofall Besides Inaddition Inaword computersdoplayapositiveroleinthedevelopmentofpeople lives despiteasliceofunfavorableimpacts Weshould therefore takeadvantageofthefruitsandavoidtheoppositefacet Whatwemustdoistoencouragethestrengthanddiminishtheweaknessestotheleastextent Inaword digitalproducts likeeverythingelse havebothfavorableandunfavorableaspects Whatevereffectstheyhave onethingiscertain digitalproductsinthemselvesareneithergoodnorbad Itistheusestowhichtheyareputthatdeterminetheirvaluetothesociety 給定觀點(diǎn)型 一種看法或者觀點(diǎn) 給定觀點(diǎn)型謀篇布局 Recentlytheissueof whether ornot hasbeeninthelimelightandhasarousedwideconcerninthepublic Nowpeopleingrowingnumbersarebeginningtobelievethat canproducepositiveeffectsonusinmorethanoneway Thesituationisencouraging theirreasonsareasbelow Firstofall Furthermore What smore 同意 Frommyownperspective part timejobcanproduceafar reachingimpactonstudentsandtheyshouldbeencouragedtotakepart timejob whichwillbenefitstudentsandtheirfamily eventhesocietyasawhole 反對 Frommyownperspective Iholdtheoppositeviewonthesamecase canreallyproducepositiveeffectsonthesocietyandthepeople Foronething Foranother Therefore shouldbeencouragedto whichwillbenefitthepeopleeventhesocietyasawhole 一 Nowadays with現(xiàn)象 peoplearebecomingincreasinglyawareofthesignificanceof主題詞 Inmypointofview 改寫題目 Therearenumerousreasonstosupportmypointofview andIwouldexploreonlyafewofthemostimportantoneshere Oneoftheprimarycausesisthat支持論點(diǎn)的理由 Anotherreasonthatcanbeseenbyeverypersonisthat支持論點(diǎn)的理由 闡述理由Takingintoaccountofallthesefactors wemaydrawtheconclusionthat重述標(biāo)題 Therefore 提出意見或建議 TheImportanceofKeepingaGoodMood Nowadays withthesurgingcasesofmentalproblem committingsuicide orkillingreported Peoplearebecomingincreasinglyawareofthesignificanceofkeepingagoodmood Inmypointofview itisreallyimportanttokeepanoptimisticattitudetowardpressure Therearenumerousreasonstosupportmypointofview andIwouldexploreonlyafewofthemostimportantoneshere Oneoftheprimarycausesisthatkeepingagoodmoodhelpsyoutogetalongwellwithothers Nobodywouldliketomakefriendswithonewhoalwayscomplains Asthesayinggoes Abadworkmanalwaysblameshistools Anotherreasonthatcanbeseenbyeverypersonisthatgoodmoodbenefitsyourhealth Lifeisalwaysfullofupsanddowns Whenyouareintroubleoffrustration youshouldtakeitinareasonablewayandovercomeitassoonaspossible Takingintoaccountofallthesefactors wemaydrawtheconclusionthatkeepingagoodmoodbringsyounotonlyfriendship buthealthaswell Therefore weshouldlearntolookatthingsfromapositiveangle facechallengeandpressurewithoptimisticattitude 二 Uponthebenefits importance significance of題目關(guān)鍵詞 peopleshareacommonviewthat論點(diǎn) Astome Icannotagreemorewiththem 題目關(guān)鍵詞should undoubtedly beanindispensablepartofourlife Ontheonehand 支持論點(diǎn)的理由 闡述理由Ontheotherhand 支持論點(diǎn)的理由 闡述理由Finally 支持論點(diǎn)的理由 闡述理由So basedontheabovediscussion thereisnodoubtthat綜述支持論點(diǎn)的理由 Whatworthmentioningisthat強(qiáng)調(diào)或引申論點(diǎn) TravelBroadenstheMind Uponthebenefitsoftravel peopleshareacommonviewthatitrelaxesourbodyandbroadensourmind Astome Icannotagreemorewiththem Travelshould undoubtedly beanindispensablepartofourlife Ontheonehand travelenablesustoknowmoreaboutthegeographyandhistoryoftheoutsideworld Suchknowledgeoftenarousesourloveoftheworldandmakesuslessnarrow minded Ontheotherhand travelhelpsustounderstandpeopleofdifferentcultureandinterests Wecangetideasofthelivingconditionsandcustomsoftheotherpeople Wecanalsotastedifferentfoodsandlocalflavors Finally bytravelingwecanseewithourowneyesmanyplacesreadfrombooks Wecanvisitfamouscitiesandscenicspots Wecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryindifferentplaces Wecangainmuchbeyondwritteninthebooks So basedontheabovediscussion thereisnodoubtthattravelisbeneficialtoourmindswiththeknowledgeofgeography history peopleandculture Whatworthmentioningisthattheknowledgewegainfromtravelingisdefinitelymuchbeyondthatwegainfrombookreading 問題解決型 注意 該題目不是針對問題的爭議性 針對問題產(chǎn)生的原因和解決辦法背景句相似 二三句不同 Whatarethecausesandsolutionsoftheproblemofthescarcityofwaterresource 背景句 Recentlytheissueof whether ornot hasbeeninthelimelightandhasarousedwideconcerninthepublic 改寫題目 關(guān)注原因 Anumberoffactorscouldaccountfortheproblem butthefollowingarethemostcriticalones 或者交待討論內(nèi)容 Therearesomefactorsleadingtothisproblem Someofthemostcommonfactorswillbediscussedbelow followedbysomeresponsible reasonablesolutions Firstofall Furthermore isboundtogeneratesevereconsequenceifwekeepturningablindeyetoit First Besides 法律 意識 Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblem effectivemeasuresshouldbetakenbeforethingsgetworse Foronething itisessentialthatlaws rules andregulationsbeworkedoutandenforcedtoban reduce Foranother thepublicshouldenhancetheirawarenessoftheimportanceof Withthesemeasurestaken itisreasonableforustobelievethattheproblemcausedby willbesolvedinthenearfuture 訓(xùn)練 問題解決型 doc 環(huán)境類 whatarethecauseofwaterscarcity Presentyourownsolutionstoit Inpresent daysociety thehumanraceisadvancingatastaggeringrateinahostofarena Alongwithalltheboonsbroughtaboutbyhigh techwonderstherehavecomesomesufferings andthelackoffreshwaterismanifestamongthem Overtwothirdsofthenationsworldwideareafflictedwithseverewatershortage Hence itiscrucialthatweascertainthecauseofwaterscarcityandidentifytheeffectiveremediesofthisphenomenon AsIseeit thecauseofthecurrentwatercrisisaremanifold Firstandforemost thepopulationexplosionistherootcauseofthecrisis Overthepasthalfcentury theworldpopulationexplosionhasmorethandoubledandthisgrowthrateisshowingnosignofslowingdown therefore householdandindustrialconsumptionhasbeenshootingup Secondly thedeteriorationoftheEarth secosystemalsocontributestothisdisturbingsituation Therampantpracticeofdeforestationhasengenderedmassivesoilerosionandmultitudeofchemicalworks sewagedisposalandtextilefactoriesdischargetheirtoxicwasteintostreams riversorlakes Thirdly theoverexploitationwaterresourcealsoplaysapivotalroleinwaterscarcity Awarenessofthesignificanceofwaterconservationisweakornon existentonhousehold communityandnationallevels Giventheseverityofthewatercrisis wehavenoalternativebuttotakevigorousmeasurestoaddressthesituation Tobeginwith controllingthedrasticincreaseofworldpopulationisofparamountimportance ItisimperativethatotherpopulousnationslearnedfromChina ssuccessincurbingitspopulationsurgeoverthepasttwodecadesandintroducemoreeffectivebirthcontrolmethods Further theconceptofsustainabledevelopmentoughttobespreadintheinternationalcommunity Anyformofovertappingnaturalresourcesmustbestrictlyprohibited Lastly mankindmuststrivetofindalternativesourceoffreshwater Forinstance bothglacialmeltwateranddesalinatedsaltwaterholdhugepotentialasvastsourcesofwater Tosummarize causesoftheshortageoffreshwateraremultiple Birth controlmeasures promotionofsustainabledevelopmentandresearchaboutalternativewaterresourcesarealleffectivewaystoalleviatethismodern dayscourge 圖表型 根據(jù)圖表 數(shù)字 統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字 表格中的百分比 圖表 條形圖 成形圖可以看出 很顯然 但是為什么呢 Accordingtothefigure statistics percentagesinthechartitcanbeseenthat Obviously butwhy Anumberoffactorscouldaccountforthechangeinthechart butthefollowingarethemostcriticalones Anumberoffactorsareresponsibleforthis Firstofall Furthermore What smore Inaword thischartisaperfectindicatorof Althoughaseriesofproblemshavearisenintheprocess itisreasonableforustobelievethattheycanbesolvedinthenearfuturewitheffectivemeasurestakenbyboththegovernmentandthepublic Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat Itishightimethatweplacedgreatemphasison Thereislittledoubtthatfurtherattentionmustbepaidtotheissue 如果我們不能采取有用的方法來控制時(shí)態(tài) 一些不好的結(jié)果就會(huì)出現(xiàn) 因此我們應(yīng)該做的是 Ifwecannottakeusefulmeans wemaynotcontrolthistrend andsomeundesirableresultmaycomeoutunexpectedly sowhatweshoulddoisto 解決 問題的簡易方法不是唾手可得 但是對 的普遍認(rèn)識可能是超正確方向邁出的第一步 Noeasymethodcanbeathandtotheproblemof Butthecommonrecognitionoftheimportanceof mightbethefirststepontherightway 六級翻譯 翻譯 ppt翻譯題合集 doc 只有含淚播種 才能含笑收獲堅(jiān)定你一切的道 修平你腳下的路